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On the need for academic balance

Published: Monday, March 30, 2009

Updated: Monday, March 30, 2009 07:03

academic balance

MCT

    Colleges are liberal; everyone knows it. On a campus such as ours, posters advertising events from Amnesty International, Tufts Democrats and the LGBT community are ever-present fixtures on the library steps. Everyone assumes that if their professor has any political views, they'll be to the left. Even courses themselves frequently have liberal biases. Considering the general ideological imbalance of the culture in which we are immersed, is it any wonder that the average college student graduates with a decidedly leftward slant?


    And yet, only occasionally do we, as students, examine whether this situation is appropriate, healthy and conducive to learning. After all, when we graduate, most of us will move into the "real world," into a country thoroughly divided between left and right. Spending four years on a campus with minimal exposure to the ideas and convictions of "the other half," are we truly prepared to be citizens — much less active citizens — at all? A student who has not adequately been exposed to opposing viewpoints is by definition uninformed, and the uninformed are rarely good citizens.


    Indeed, the knee-jerk reaction of many students, when they encounter conservatives, is to dismiss them as ignorant and their ideas as unenlightened. Yet this "unenlightened" ideology counts the work of such luminaries as Edmund Burke, Thomas Jefferson and Leo Strauss as its forebears, and these "ignorant" people are doctors, lawyers and scientists; they may even be your neighbors, bosses or friends. But upon graduating from Tufts, many students are likely ill-prepared to relate to — much less respect and befriend — conservatives.


    For a university that values diversity, conservative students and professors are a disproportionate minority. On our campus, unless you belong to Tufts Republicans or read The Primary Source, you might never encounter a conservative position defended in a positive light. One of my courses regularly assigned readings from The Huffington Post and Salon.com for homework. John W. Dean in "Conservatives Without Conscious" (2006) matter-of-factly informed me that as a conservative I was often "malicious, mean-spirited and disrespectful of even the basic codes of civility." Last year, according to the Federal Election Commission, Tufts faculty gave thousands of dollars to Democratic campaigns, but none at all was reportedly given to Republicans. If our faculty consisted exclusively of white males, the student body would be justly outraged. Yet the lack of true intellectual diversity hardly causes a stir among us.


    Entire departments here at Tufts seem to hold liberal political values as central to their curricula. Peace and Justice Studies effectively requires students to support liberal social change. Its courses seem to openly encourage activism, statism and pacifism. Would a student who supports self-interested American military intervention, or who opposes the welfare state, fare well in a program that has a "Peace Cultures" requirement or whose "Justice" requirement teaches that wealth redistribution is just? Women's Studies requires majors to do "feminist research" and offers core courses like "Feminist Theologies" and "Feminist Philosophy." Would a non-feminist, or a pro-life student, find themselves comfortable in such a department? It would seem, then, that certain academic departments here at Tufts have an unspoken ideological requirement.


    Thus, it seems that there is a gaping hole in the otherwise excellent education we receive here at Tufts, a nearly complete dearth of exposure to conservative thought. It has been a goal of Tufts Republicans to fill that void as best we can through dialogue and debate, and in service to that goal, we are bringing David Horowitz to speak tonight on the value of intellectual diversity on college campuses. His message about this growing problem in American academia is something that the student body owes itself to hear.



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Michael Hawley is a sophomore majoring in political science. He is the president of Tufts Republicans.

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5 comments Log in to Comment

Ed Ellison A '83
Wed Apr 1 2009 18:25
As a 1983 graduate of Tufts, I am find it refreshing that a student such as Michael Hawley has the intellectual capacity and the social nerve to call our attention to a serious problem on nearly every college campus in the US - namely the liberal bias of the teaching faculty. Bravo, Michael! Why can't the administration review the curriculum and an occasional lecture - not to censure the faculty - but to encourage a balanced representation of facts.
Confused.
Mon Mar 30 2009 16:49
One thing I can't understand:

Many (vocal) conservatives on campus complain about affirmative action, seeking out students/faculty based on diversity, etc...except when it's concerning conservatives. How would intentionally seeking out more faculty with right-leaning politics (over just seeking out the most qualified faculty...as there are more academics who lean left) be different from seeking out someone to fill a race quota?

Furthermore, with magazines like the Primary Source, they always complain about two things:
A) how culture houses segregate themselves from the rest of the community and then complain about lack of acceptance
B) how the Observer/Daily/etc. are too liberal

Isn't the source doing the exact same thing? Instead of integrating their members to give other magazines a more balanced slant, they segregate themselves into one magazine and then complain about the rest of the magazines being too liberal and the campus not accepting them.

Richard
Mon Mar 30 2009 12:56
I'm not trying to bash anything you're saying, but it sounds like you're advocating a start of "Men in Power Studies."
I've changed politically throughout my lifetime. I'm from Texas, grew up Republican, became Libertarian, and eventually Independent. Academia and Conservativism do become at odds with each other on college campuses, especially in New England. I'm just afraid you're mentioning a dichotomy that doesn't quite exist. The history books we grew up with before college seldom mention the contributions of women, non-Europeans, and non-Christians to Western (or Eastern) society. Part of becoming intellectually diverse would thus include studying about/from these underrepresented groups. There's an odd balance between being global and being anti-exclusionist. I'm sure you agree with me when I say Conservative students and professors do not get a fair say in discussions on campus. I respect you for bringing this up. It's hard to skirt around this issue without sounding bitter.
Your name
Mon Mar 30 2009 12:50
Is that the Schindler's List soundtrack I hear playing in the background? To borrow some of your own tired rhetoric from the good old days, love it or leave it.
Your name
Mon Mar 30 2009 10:47
Great as always, Mike

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