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15 years ago in the Daily

On Dec. 5, 1989, The Tufts Community Union Senate gave its support to a University boycott of coffee made from Salvadoran coffee beans in protest of recent atrocities attributed to that country's military. Senators passed the resolution following heated debate. The TCU Senate made the University of San Salvador the sister school of Tufts in 1987.On Dec. 6, as a result of a drop in student enrollment and a number of vacant dorm rooms, the administration faced a fiscal crunch. Concerns were raised that the crunch could lead to cuts in the Athletic Department's budget for next year. Administrators said, however, that intramural sports were not in danger of being cut from the Athletic Department's budget. On Dec. 8, a survey by Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching covered faculty attitudes on a number of issues. Three-fourths felt that students were seriously under prepared for college. 48 percent rated their salaries as "excellent" or "good." 85 percent thought students had become more politically conservative. 57 percent described themselves as liberal and only 27 percent as conservative.


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Marissa Beck | Eat this!

Dashing through the snow, students cannot play - to the library they go, cursing all the way! Ha-ha ... ha. Actually, not so funny. When work begins to take priority, sometimes it's not just proper eating, exercising and sleep that fall by the wayside - our sanity may as well. When the body begins to fight the stress monster lurking within, the mind might insist, "Me want cookie!" Then, like a bear out of hibernation, you're able to trek the distance to Jumbo Express and load up a bagful of chocolate balls and fuzzy peaches. This is because when the body is under stress, it secretes the hormone cortisol, which makes sure there is enough energy in the body's system. While cortisol is just trying to regulate the use of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, this unfortunately may mean an increase in appetite, too - usually for foods you know taste good, like those high in simple sugars and fat. Unfortunately, the stack of work on the furthermost part of your desk isn't magically going to disappear while you enjoy those savory mouthfuls. Sure, comfort foods like a box of Oreos, chips, or a can of soda might allow you to forget about the art history final on Wednesday for a moment, but they won't help you in studying for it. Consuming caffeine and sugars are two myths people believe will help them stay energized, but in reality, doing so can thwart the ability to study. Initially, the body might feel a sense of euphoria, because simple sugar glucose enters so quickly into the bloodstream - but it doesn't last for long. According to the American Dietetic Association (ADA), "caffeine and sugar can energize the fatigued, but the benefit is short-lived" - and sooner or later, the sugar and caffeine can lead to possible headaches, poor concentration, irritability and nervousness. It's therefore important not to let good eating patterns slip now that finals are approaching. Routines tend to get pushed to the side when work piles up, and it's easy to forfeit a workout or a good night's sleep in order to study all day/night in the library. But keeping a healthy stash of foods you enjoy during finals will be the key to avoiding frequent sugar and caffeine "quick fixes" - and will help you toughen your immune system when sickness becomes rampant during this stressful period. First of all, it is essential to adopt a regular pattern of eating. Start the day off with a little breakfast - the worst thing you can do is skip a meal. Not only will it lower your blood sugar levels, but you will also find yourself making up for the missed calories at breakfast by overeating throughout the rest of the day. Eating smaller meals spread throughout the day will help maintain a steady metabolism. According to the ADA, the best source of energy is complex carbohydrates, which provide slow, constant energy, so the stomach feels full longer, and the body does not experience the highs and lows of blood-sugar swings. Good sources of complex carbohydrates are legumes (beans, peas, chick peas, and lentils), nut butters (like peanut, cashew, or macadamia), oatmeal (without added sugar), whole-wheat pasta, sweet potatoes, and whole grains - whole wheat, brown rice and whole-grain cereals. If you know you're going to have a busy day on campus, take a healthy meal or snack with you. Jumbo Express has a bunch of great snacks for study breaks, like fruit, raw veggies with hummus, organic trail mix, and organic peanut butter (USDA approved, no trans fat). That's not to say that indulging in a piece of chocolate is bad. The body needs sugar to function, and the brain needs glucose to think. Just eat sweets in moderation, much like everything else. It's still better to have a serving of chocolate than it is to stuff your face at a mealtime to the point of discomfort. According to the ADA, a heavy meal might make a person feel lethargic, primarily because blood is being diverted from the brain to the stomach for digestion. So eating a massive dinner before hitting it off to Tisch might spoil plans of productivity. Also, drinking too much soda, regular or diet, can lead to bloating and discomfort - not a good feeling for study time. On the other extreme, people who don't take in enough calories because they skip meals or are on a restrictive diet may experience hunger pangs, which could also be distracting. Plus, the lack of glucose levels in the brain surely won't help in retaining information for exams. You can also maximize your concentration by getting plenty of sleep - about seven to eight hours is ideal. For mental and physical energy, eat protein and complex carbohydrate foods, and have at least five fruits and vegetables daily for vitamins, minerals, fiber and long-term health protection. We hear it so often that it hurts already - eat a balanced diet, exercise, drink plenty of water and sleep. Easier said than done. It might seem as though these are all very difficult to incorporate at once, let alone during hectic finals week. But these four simple things are the winning lotto tickets to help perform well on exams - and in life.


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Arts Briefs

Left of the Dial: Air America tunes into Somerville This Friday, everybody's favorite liberal talk-radio channel, Air America, will be broadcasting from coffee shop hang-out the Someday Caf?© in Davis Square. The broadcast will be part of "Morning Sedition," comedian Marc Maron's and radio personality Mark Riley's morning talk show. Prizes will be given away, politics will be discussed and jokes will be told. Guests will include Massachusetts Congressman Barney Frank, Boston-based indie rocker Ted Leo, comedian Jimmy Tingle and writer/comedian Barry Crimmins - all of whom will appear in person at Someday. The show starts at 6 a.m. (did we mention the coffee?) and ends at 9 a.m. Admission is free. "Morning Sedition" is produced by Tufts alums Jonathan Larsen (LA '88) and Dan Pashman (LA '99).Bodalicious Bodkin Theater! If you find yourself thinking "what the hell is a Bodkin?" this Saturday at 8 p.m., you really should get your dear self over to Hotung as they try to answer this perplexing question in their 10-minute play festival. Student-written and student-directed, this completely free production (with donations welcome) strives to present fresh work to intrigue and entertain. A partial list of shows includes: "Party of Two" (think Party of Five-minus three and Scott Wolf), written by Scott Weiner and directed by Sarah Rubin; "What the Hell?" written and directed by Max Dionne; "Chameleon Eyes," written and directed by Hillary Shayne; "Mike Mulligan and his steam shovel," directed and adapted from the popular children's story by Brendan Shea; and "Shades of Ink, or one color," written and directed by Marc Frost. The shows are primarily comedic: "What the Hell?" rotates between different art gallery patrons who examine one mysterious off-stage artwork, parodying the pseudo-intellectualism that often sneaks into the arts. Shea adds an adult twist to the children's tale of "Mike Mulligan." While primarily comedic scenes, the night also looks to explore more dramatic issues. "Chameleon Eyes," tells the story of "a relationship between a girl who studies people's eyes and her boyfriend who doesn't appreciate her passion," director Hillary Shayn said. The night will also include the Tufts sketch comedy troupe, Major: Undecided. 'Something with Parts' looks to be a solid show This weekend the Dance Performance Ensemble investigates movement, sequence and the processes which cause objects to appear and reappear. Community acts as a secondary theme, along with several other topics whose meaning is revealed by the music and coincident events. Presented through the Tufts Department of Drama and Dance, the Dance Ensemble uses their investigation to create an original contemporary dance work. Well-known choreographer Daniel McCusker directs "Something With Parts - A Dance Event," in collaboration with the Performance Ensemble. McCusker teaches in both studio and college settings. He danced for seven years with the Lucinda Childs Dance Company in New York and has experience as a both director and choreographer with the Ram Island Dance Company in Maine. Recently, McCusker participated in a dance and music collaboration at the Boston Conservatory The Dance Performance Ensemble performs this Friday and Saturday at the Balch Arena Theater at 8 p.m. Admission is free, and the performance is open to the public. Don't avert this Crisis The boys are back in town this Friday night as Crisis Bureau returns to their alma mater. Crisis Bureau, of which 80 percent are Tufts alums, has been getting lots of positive press from local music 'zines. See if they can live up to expectations and make Tufts proud when they perform at Oxfam in support of their new EP. Also playing that night are three other local bands: Shanghai Valentine, Frequency Needs a Mate and Trinity Test. Though the bands promise that they'll stay fully clothed on Friday, the night of the NQR, who can say what will happen when the spirit of punk rock takes hold of Oxfam? The show starts at 7:30 p.m. and admission is free.- by Maura Allaire, Alissa Green, Jess Keiser and Blair Rainsford


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In Our Midst | Sheena Sahibdeen

While many of us spent the summer glued to the television watching Paul Hamm and Michael Phelps win gold medals at the 2004 Olympic games, senior Sheena Sahibdeen was in Greece amongst the athletes. After applying for the NBC summer program in Greece, Sahibdeen, an English major and mass communications and media studies minor, was sent with 200 other interns to help NBC at the 2004 Olympic Games. "Greece was the most amazing experience that I have ever had," Sahibdeen said. "The Olympics themselves were amazing, and to be with NBC was also amazing. I got to meet so many people within the industry, and I got to go to parties and meet a lot of the athletes." For Sahibdeen - who is well traveled and has lived in different places, including London and Brazil - culture shock was not a problem. In fact, one of the most positive experiences for Sahibdeen was becoming acquainted with the Greek culture - and the Greek food. "I loved the Greek culture and the phenomenal people who all wanted to learn about the U.S. culture," Sahibdeen said. "I got to go to lunch with the Greek drivers and the local intern runners, and the food was wonderful." While many of the interns had feared that there would be anti-American sentiment in Greece, once there, they found that this was not the case. "I think that we were all really worried about that before getting there, but once you get there, not at all," Sahibdeen said. "People were just curious to know whether most Americans are like Bush, but no one was passing judgments on us. "As long as you were willing to answer questions, they were just interested in hearing opinions," she said. Although intern responsibilities varied from day to day, Sahibdeen and the other runners all worked long days. "We would work 12-hour days to get an idea of what it would be like to work under pressure in another country," Sahibdeen said. "I worked in the international broadcasting center we helped put together. We organized security measures and got everyone housing and transportation to and from work." "We didn't have pull in what was being aired, we just helped all the producers get together what they needed," she added. While most people paid up to $1,000 to attend the closing ceremonies of the Olympics, Sahibdeen was not only present, but was among the athletes for the ceremonies. "I was the only intern who got to work the closing ceremonies," Sahibdeen said. "I was on the floor and I was basically asked to locate certain athletes on the floor so that NBC cameras could tape them." Sahibdeen said that this task was not usually allotted to NBC interns, but that she had been lucky in knowing "one of the producers from my hotel - it was one of his assistants who couldn't go, so he asked if I would like to work." Though only undergraduate interns, Sahibdeen and the other students received the same high-class accommodations and constant access to transportation that the 3,000 NBC workers also at the Olympics received. "From the end of July to Sept. 2, I stayed in a hotel in Athens on the beach - it was gorgeous," Sahibdeen said. "We had a meal plan and transportation arranged for us every day. They split us up according to what venues we would be working at closest to us - people were situated throughout Athens." For Sahibdeen, working with NBC in Athens was just the latest step in a media arts journey. "I like interacting with people," Sahibdeen said. "For the course of my future I don't want to be stuck behind a desk. I met with [Associate Director of the Experimental College] Susan Eisenhauer and she suggested that I try out the media industry." Since meeting with Eisenhauer, Sahibdeen has held four different internships in the media industry. Her first was with FOX in New York City, where she worked on the Fox morning show "Fox and Friends." After working with Fox, she next interned for BMG, a company that owns many record labels and, as Sahibdeen said, "does just about everything." For Sahibdeen, this was a memorable experience. "I got to work in the urban publicity music department - I worked with Angie Stone, Usher and OutKast in New York City," Sahibdeen said. Sahibdeen currently has an internship with the Boston NBC division, Channel 7. She is working for the public affairs program "Urban Update," which airs Sundays at 11:30 p.m. The program's topics range from book reviews to current events, but most programs are more news-oriented. As part of her internship, Sahibdeen has been assigned to write and produce one of the shows for "Urban Update." "We are assigned the task to come up with a show topic, and we have to book all of the guests, write the scripts, the segments, and the teasers," Sahibdeen said. "My show airs Dec. 19 and is going to be about the U.S. perspective of American foreign policy. It will be about Bush's policy, how it has changed, and how it will change in the next four years." While Sahibdeen does not know for sure what sector of the media she'll focus on in the future, she is sure that the media entertainment industry is where she belongs. "I just prefer working more with people and getting out in the field," Sahibdeen said. "I would love to work for NBC or Viacom in either public relations or marketing, but I'll have to see what's available when I graduate in May."


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Rhodes scholarships continue to elude Tufts students for sixth year

A free ride for an advanced degree at the prestigious Oxford University is a hard opportunity to pass up - but also a highly difficult prize to capture for Tufts students. The last time a Tufts undergraduate was awarded a Rhodes scholarship was in 1998 by Bryan Graham (LA '97), who went on to study development economics. The Rhodes scholarship program sponsors U.S. students to complete a Masters or a second Bachelors degree at Oxford University in a two or three-year program. This year, only 32 U.S. scholars were chosen from a pool of 904 applicants - roughly a three percent acceptance. "Generally speaking, successful applicants excel academically, have been outstanding in all facets of their undergraduate career and have had a major achievement during their undergraduate career," Tufts Coordinator of Scholarships and Enrichment Programs Kate Nash said. According to the Rhodes Web site, scholars are selected according to four criteria laid out by the scholarship's founder, Cecil Rhodes. Winners must exhibit "literary and scholastic attainments; energy to use one's talent to the full, as exemplified by fondness for and success in sports; truth, courage, devotion to duty, sympathy for and protection of the weak, kindliness, unselfishness and fellowship; and moral force of character and instincts to lead and to take an interest in one's fellow beings." The application process has three stages. First, students mail their application materials to their home states, where they are reviewed by local representatives. Then, three to 15 students are invited to a reception and interview for further evaluation. Four students are then selected from eight nationwide regions for a total of 32 scholars. Nash said the competition is "quite intense" because students need to be "exceptional on paper [and] outstanding in person." Five Tufts seniors applied for the Rhodes this year, and two, Mary Smith and Christopher Kottke, advanced to the interview stage. Smith said she applied for the scholarship because she wanted a graduate degree in political science and was unable to study abroad during her time at Tufts. "It was just a great possibility - funding for going to school and a great school - that was hard to pass up," she said. Smith, who was interviewed in her home state of Idaho, said she was surprised by the scope of the questions the interviews asked, which included "everything from sign language to chemistry to terrorism," she said. "They kept you on your toes." It was impossible prepare for many questions on philosophy, current events and recent books that sought to get "a true sense of the person" to see whether the scholarship opportunity was a good fit, Smith said. Smith remains undecided about her postgraduate plans but has kept her experience in perspective. "Becoming [a scholar] is such a long shot anyway that getting anywhere you can in that process was quite amazing," she said. Though Rhodes success remains elusive, Tufts students have traditionally done very well with another postgraduate award - the Fulbright scholarship. Last year, 11 out of 38 Tufts applicants - about 30 percent - were selected as Fulbright scholars. According to Nash, the Fulbright program offered 1,106 grants to a pool of approximately 5,720 applicants last year, representing a 19 percent acceptance rate. Nash said there is no typical Rhodes scholar - indeed, this year's winners come from a wide range of locations, universities and academic interests. Some winners came from high-profile institutions such as Harvard, the United States Military Academy, and the University of Chicago; but others hailed from less-well-known schools such as the University of Kansas. This year's Rhodes scholars intend to study biochemistry, theology, linguistics, and medical anthropology, among other topics.


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City Briefs

Don't let the bedbugs bite A new pest has reared its ugly head in certain Somerville apartments recently - Cimex lectularius, commonly know as the bed bug. The quarter-inch, reddish-brown insects are plaguing certain parts of the city. Bed bugs resemble cockroaches without wings and are large enough to be visible to the naked eye. The bugs' bites are not connected with any diseases, but can cause rashes and itchiness. The problem may be growing worse. One city health official said 17 incidents have been reported this year, but there are likely a greater number of infestations because some people choose to simply move rather than report the bugs. Officials suspect the problem is due to high apartment turnover and the city's large transient population. City and community officials have advised residents not to "trash-pick for furniture" and to immediately report any incidents of infestation. Bedbugs are difficult to get rid of once they have infested a home because they mutate to resist insecticides and lay eggs every 15 days. Somerville is currently looking into its own regulations regarding home inspections and furniture disposal in an attempt to alleviate this problem.Gang related graffiti increases Somerville has stepped up its response to gang-related graffiti, since gangs increasingly have turned to vandalism to mark their territory. Workers from the Department of Public Works have removed graffiti from the Healey School, Highland Avenue, and the McGrath Highway. The writing appears to be tags for the MS-13 gang, which is made up of El Salvadoran youth. The graffiti also insults MS-13's rival Haitian gang H-block. The H-block gang first emerged in the spring of 2004. Over the summer, MS-13 members from the greater Boston area began meeting up in Somerville. The Somerville Police Department (SPD) has a gang expert following their activity, but both the SPD and City aldermen fear MS-13 members will start selling drugs in Somerville, like they have in other cities they have infiltrated. In July 2001, MS-13 members allegedly paralyzed a 13-year old boy during an attack. In October 2002, MS-13 members raped two deaf girls, one with cerebral palsy, in Somerville's Foss Park.- compiled by Jillian Harrison and Keith Barry from The Somerville Journal and The Medford Transcript



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On-campus productions see upswing in popularity

Although the end of any semester is always seems to be filled to the brim with shows from a plethora of campus groups, the number is still growing - as is attendance. According to Joanne Barnett, manager of the Aidekman Arts Complex (which includes the Cohen and Balch Arena Theatre box offices), not only has the variety of shows offered on campus grown, but the number of students attending the events has also risen. "There are so many more events now, and the amount of students seeing productions has greatly increased," said Barnett, who is now in her 25th year at the box office. Students, whether they are aware of the increase or not have noticed "It seems like there are so many different student groups having shows nowadays," junior Ryan Sopelsa said. The amount of culture shows specifically has risen, a trend which began about 10 years ago, Barnett said. Not only did they bring more performances to the stage, these shows eventually drew students out to experience bits of culture foreign to them. "In the beginning, they'd just bring in their own cultures, and now it's becoming much more mixed," Barnett said. "They definitely bring in audiences from the student body that might otherwise not come to shows in Cohen," she added. Among the most popular, according to Barnett, are culture and dance shows, such as Spirit of Color (SoC) and Tufts Association of South Asians (TASA) shows. "They appeal to a lot of different people," Barnett said. Sopelsa finds the SoC shows to be the most popular among the people he knows, and other students agreed. According to the SoC website, the group's performances are "a means of cultural expression through singing, acting and dancing." The SoC fall show this year nearly sold out in one day, and eventually both shows did sell out. Since SoC has only existed for eight years, its popularity has been an explosion. Freshman Lisa Yeung, a participant in the SoC fall show, did not expect tickets to go as fast as they did. "I was surprised that the tickets sold out so fast," Yeung said. "I didn't think they would in just one day for the Friday show." Even upperclassmen were impressed with student turnout at this year's show. "It was packed," Sopelsa said. "It sold out days in advance from what I saw." Despite such ticket sales, some students were not sure about their availability. "Not a lot of people knew the tickets were going on sale when they did," Yeung said. She went on to explain that she believed they could have filled the house for yet another show. "I knew a lot of people who wanted to go but couldn't because it was sold out," Yeung said. "I'm sure if we had another show, it would have sold out." Audience participation is an important part of SoC's shows, and this year's show had lively crowds. According to the performers, it energizes dancers and makes the crowd more enthusiastic. "It's really exciting to hear people cheering for us, and we feed off of the audience's energy," Yeung said. Despite the plethora of shows being offered, not all students are eager to be part of the audience. Sopelsa summed up the sentiments of some of his peers, saying, "I'll only go to [an on-campus show] if I know someone in it." The two principle venues for shows on campus are the Balch Arena Theater and the Cohen Auditorium. The Balch Arena can accommodate 220 people and hosts student master stage shows, like this fall's "A New Brain." Cohen, which seats 600, is home to dance shows, music shows, and visiting lecturers and comedians. Shows at the Balch Arena may attract smaller student attendance than those at Cohen, but they generally pull a sizeable crowd from the community. Balch Arena shows "sell very well to the outside audience," Barnett said. Cohen shows, on the other hand, garner a very large student turnout. Over the past decade, several culture-related groups have formed and produced performances at Cohen.


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Music Review | Nas' latest effort 'Street's Disciple' album sub-par, fails to live up to flow of 'Illmatic'

There are few rappers who undeniably deserve a place in the hip-hop pantheon. Notorious B.I.G., Tupac, Eminem, Jay-Z, and, of course, Nas are among the undisputed greats who have the skills and influence to back up their reputations. Nas established himself as an icon in the hip-hop world with his striking debut album, "Illmatic," in 19994. However, Nas has been going downhill since then; "Street Disciple," his newest release, is hardly Nas at his greatest. Lyrically, the album is good. The flow and beats are sub-par, however, especially for an artist with as much talent as Nas. His lyrics do prove thoughtful, addressing problems in the world today ranging from Bush's presidency to the recent hurricanes in Florida. But while his lyrics prove interesting, he just cannot back up the size of this double CD. There are good tracks on the album, but many songs seem extraneous. For instance, "The Makings of a Perfect Bitch," seems contrived and awkward. Yet while good hooks on this album are few and far in between, some songs, like "Disciple," are still catchy. Many of the lyrics on this double disc are just downright cheesy. For instance, the hook, "I see people hating other people / Tell me what's the reason" is blatant and boring. This dearth of good music lends to the thought that, perhaps, Nas should have released just one solid CD instead of over-extending himself. On the cover of the album, Nas sits at a table with twelve "disciples" surrounding him. This imagery, and his last album "God's Son," suggest that Nas is comparing himself to Jesus. This blatant idolatry, while extreme, wouldn't be so frustrating if it didn't take precedent over the quality of the music. People buy albums for the music, and expect it to be good;. Nas should spend less time thinking up elaborate ways to elevate his image, and figure out how to live up to his earlier material. This year marks the tenth anniversary of "Illmatic" and it has been re-released and re-mastered. If you are looking to pick up a Nas album, your money would be better spent on the tenth anniversary edition of "Illmatic" rather than "Street's Disciple". The former is authentic and the latter seems contrived. Nas is one of the greatest, and we owe it to him to appreciate his greatest work. If the re-released "Illmatic" outsells "Street's Disciple" maybe Nas will get the point, and rediscover his previous genius.


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Activist Holly Hughes brings 'preaching' and 'perverts' to the Balch Arena Theater

On Sunday night, spontaneous, full-throated laughter filled the stage as Holly Hughes delivered a dynamic solo performance in, "Preaching to the Perverted," at the Balch Arena Theater. From the line, "We're here to talk about me - my favorite topic, and soon to be yours, I'm sure," it is clear why the personal narrative monologue is her medium of choice. While Hughes has forged a career in performance art, she also is a professor in the art and theater departments at the University of Michigan and an activist for lesbian issues. "Preaching" recounts Hughes' experiences as one of the notorious "NEA Four," a court case from the early 1990s, where four artists filed suit after their grants from the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) were cancelled because of concerns over "decency." While the grants were eventually reinstated, the decency clause remains part of the NEA's charter. Last fall, Pen, Paint, and Pretzels staged Mac Wellman's play, "Seven Blowjobs," which parodied Jesse Helms' fracas with the NEA Four. To allow for a more intimate perspective into Hughs' life and work, the Tufts' Department of Drama and Dance sponsored a Q&A with the artist during Monday's open block. During the talk, Hughes traced her journey from waspy Mid-westerner to lesbian performance artist extraordinaire. A native of Saginaw, Michigan, Hughes was "raised by feral republicans, who weren't too interested in self-expression, since it tended to interfere with their golf swing." Influenced by the radical political movements of the 1960s, Hughes knew she had to hightail it out of Michigan; soon after she graduated from art school (where she studied as an abstract painter,) she found herself in New York. It was there, in the early 1980s, that she got caught up in the performance movement that was sweeping the East Village's galleries and caf?©s. Hughes found her calling in theater after joining the WOW caf?©, an artist's storefront co-op she developed "a huge group crush on," consisting largely of women who had been kicked out of other feminist collectives. The group threw good parties Hughes said. The XXX-rated women-only Christmas bash, where attendees could frequent a booth providing complimentary buzz cuts and the "God Ball," where attendees came dressed as the religion of their choice are only two examples. But what affected Hughes the most was the spirit of cooperation between artists of different disciplines, and the sense of play with which they approached their work. She was also greatly influenced by drag shows and the theater of the absurd, but wondered why women didn't have a space where they could be free to be ridiculous and campy, devoid of the male gaze. In response, she created her first piece is major performance piece, "The Well of Horniness" (1983). The tone of the difficult to summarize but suffice to say it was a deliciously silly romp and is well-captured by one of its early lines, "Feel free to go too far; it's the only way to go in this play." Since then, Hughes has continued her work in personal narratives and monologues, winning two Obie awards: one for "Dress Suit to Hire" (1988) and another for "Clit Notes." (1990) Her hilarious and disturbing plays deconstruct our common realities and tackle such serious subjects as cancer, familial acceptance, and living as a lesbian in a world that expects otherwise. Besides earning prestigious awards, Hughes has also earned herself some enemies: Jesse Helms and other members of the far right have called her work pornographic and she has received criticism from within the queer community as well for her taboo-shattering stances. For instance, in her exploration of the development of sexuality in "Clit Notes," she reveals her attractions to her father and to butch lesbians who remind her of him. Her sharp yet playful satires, several of which examine the inner workings and incongruities of the lesbian community, are meant to shock audiences out of their complacency. In our current climate of political conservatism, where progressives seem to be taking an increasingly silent stance in the culture wars, perhaps Hughes' unabashed brass is exactly what we need.


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Men's Swimming and Diving | Men swim to a 3-1 record, break two Hamilton Pool records

After getting off to a solid start on the road, the Jumbos returned home this past week and kept on rolling. With wins over the Babson Beavers (152-109) on Thursday and Bowdoin Polar Bears (158-106) on Saturday at Hamilton Pool, the men's swimming and diving team improved its record to 3-1, its only loss thus far coming at the hands of Div. I Boston College. Coach Adam Hoyt believes the team's early success is a strong indicator of things to come. "I think we're on the right track to having a really successful season," Hoyt said. "The guys are putting the work in, and that's really going to pay off down the road." The team showed its relay prowess in its home opener against Babson, starting off with a win in the 400-yard medley relay on Thursday and not looking back until touching in first in the 400 freestyle relay on late Saturday. In between, numerous Jumbos put forth strong results to contribute to the victories and send the Polar Bears back north winless. In the Bowdoin meet, sophomore Greg Bettencourt led the way for the Jumbos, winning two events individually as well as teaming to win both relays. In the 400 medley (3:39.75), Bettencourt anchored the freestyle leg, following junior Jon Godsey on the backstroke and seniors Mike Rochette and Seth Baron on the breaststroke and butterfly, respectively. Bettencourt swam the second leg of the team's winning 400 freestyle relay (3:21.62) to end the day, teaming with classmates Nate Cronin and Justin Fanning along with freshman anchor Sean Sullivan. In between, Bettencourt added to the Tufts margin with wins in the 200 and 500 freestyles, in times of 1:48.19 and 5:01.38, respectively. Godsey also picked up multiple solo wins against Bowdoin. The junior followed his contribution to the opening relay win with wins in the 200 backstroke in 2:02.86 and the 200 individual medley (2:04.91). Godsey attributes the team's early winter success to a new training regimen. "We're doing a lot more yardage [in practice], and the intensity has been a little higher than it has been in the past," Godsey said. "To be swimming this fast now, people are excited for what's going to happen later in the season." Tri-captains Rochette and Baron picked up individual victories of their own, as Rochette won the 100 breaststroke (1:03.38) and Baron took the 200 butterfly (1:58.67). Cronin finished first in the 200 breaststroke in 2:21.94, while classmate Fanning topped the field in the 100 freestyle (49.17). Rounding out the event winners against Bowdoin were juniors Seth Rosenberg in the 1000 freestyle (10:34.60) and diver Todd Putnam, who won off of the three-meter board. With the loss, the Polar Bears fell to 0-3 on the season. On Thursday night, not only did the Jumbos topple now 5-3 Babson, but the team did it in runaway fashion. Defying typical early season standards, many Tufts swimmers won their races and set personal records, including two Hamilton Pool records. The first Hamilton Pool record to fall against Babson was the 100 butterfly, which Bettencourt won in 53.32 seconds, a career best time for him. The other pool record to fall was the 400 freestyle relay. Junior Brett Baker along with Godsey Fanning, and Baron broke the 24-year old mark in a blistering time of 3:16.27 seconds. "We knew ahead of time it was going to be close, just based on all of our times," Godsey said. "We knew shooting for the record would be realistic." The records came as a shock to Hoyt, who knows swimmers' best times normally come later in the season after they reduce their training. "The team performed beyond all expectations," Hoyt said. "We had two pool records set on Tuesday night, one of which had stood for 24 years. That was very impressive. We also had multiple career best times." Putnam and Rochette put together multiple event wins for the Jumbos on Thursday night. Putnam put it all together in the diving department and swept the events off the one- and three-meter boards. Rochette won both the 50 and 100 breaststroke races (28.13, 1:02.90). Tufts was successful at all freestyle distances against the Beavers, winning the 50, 100, 200 and 1000 freestyle races. Godsey knew the importance of the team putting up such strong results to open the season. "Just based upon our swims in the past three or four meets, people are really impressed with how we're performing and anticipating how we'll be later in the season," the junior said. Brandeis is the next team on the Jumbos' radar as the Judges visit Hamilton Pool, where records are apparently always in jeopardy, Saturday at noon. Further ahead is a winter break trip to Ft. Lauderdale, FL. where Godsey and his teammates are looking forward to train and bond as a team. "It's team tradition to go down and work out together," Godsey said. "We usually do 10,000 yards a day as a team plus some dry land work. It's a big commitment but hopefully it will bring us together as a team and help us for later in the season."


The Setonian
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Adam Pulver | Unintended Consequences

The end of the semester is here and that means a few things here at Tufts. The library becomes unbelievably crowded (especially when Tisch administrators decide that the Sunday afternoon before the last week of classes is the best time to have a reception for rich people who donated the new ugliest piece of artwork at Tufts). It suddenly becomes less lame to stay in on a Friday or Saturday night. Stress levels reach an all-time high and the opportunities for relieving them reach a low. And for the past 20 years or so, Tufts students have dealt with this conundrum by dedicating one night of reading period to partying and shedding their skivvies for a few laps around the Rez Quad. Yes, folks, it is time once again for Naked Quad Run. Since the anomalous Naked Quad Run of 2002, during which several students were seriously injured and President Bacow threw a virtual hissy fit in an e-mail to students, Tufts student and administrative leadership has been on a mission to make a safer, healthier Naked Quad Run. Oh, wait, not technically, because they "can't" officially recognize Naked Quad Run and recognize that students will be drinking and running around naked. The politics surrounding Naked Quad Run are actually quite fascinating. The most interesting is the heralding of last year's "success" - the Nighttime Quad Reception (NQR) - a package of fairly benign, yet useless ancillary activities that may actually increase attendance and overcrowding. What basis do supporters of the new and improved NQR have in claiming success? One hard fact: Fewer students were injured in 2003 than were in 2002. Never mind that the number of injuries was about the same as in 2001 and prior years, or that the total number in any year is so small that any differences are statistically insignificant. Never mind that students were chucking hard, packed ice balls at other students' naked bodies because West Hall was closed early in the night to spectators and runners, naked and clothed, sober and drunk alike. Never mind that students were extremely unsettled by the presence of Jodie Nealley and Bruce Reitman (who were just checking on the disbursement of donuts, I am sure). Never mind that most of the planned aspects of the Nighttime Quad Reception were cancelled due to "unsuspected snow." (Snow on the ground in December in Boston? Who'da thunk?) NQR is a community-building experience and, as such, we must recognize its value. Interestingly, the only place you will find the term "Naked Quad Run" mentioned on the Tufts' Web site (other than in Bacow's reprimand) is in the Task Force on the Undergraduate Experience's report, discussing NQR as one of the few University-wide traditions and one of students' "favorite memories" of their years on the Hill. But clearly, there are problems surrounding Naked Quad Run. Some students disregard any sense of moderation and drink excessively, endangering themselves and others. The event raises serious questions about body image and comfort with sexuality on-campus. The atmosphere is conducive to sexual harassment and sexual assault. Excessive drinking on what is traditionally the first night of reading period has obvious connections to students' feelings of stress and pressure. Yet none of these problems are dealt with by the nonsolutions of the Nighttime Quad Reception and administrative policies and practices. No one decides not to binge drink because the Senate is giving out t-shirts to 200 of the thousands of people on campus. No one leaves West Hall to get a Krispy Kreme to soak up the alcohol in their stomach (they wouldn't be able to get back in anyway). One TCU senator defended the Senate's work by citing the "safety monitors" it will post in and around West Hall. "If a kid is passed out on the floor, he will get help." The task campus leadership is charged with is preventing that kid from ever passing out in the first place. The Senate and several administrators have argued that we cannot teach students about safe drinking if they are under 21. They cite legal issues, and fear of liability if a student drinks and something happens to him or her. But I argue that by failing to teach students about safe ways to drink, even though we know they drink unsafely, the University is being negligent, both legally and ethically. In contemporary American society, the university serves as host site for more than intellectual development, but emotional and social development as well. Unfortunately, Tufts higher-ups consistently neglect this important aspect of higher education. While focusing on capital campaigns, improving research opportunities, recruiting big-name faculty, and promoting public service, Tufts lags far behind its peers in its effort to help students grow into healthy adults. While this issue is more complicated than I can express in this short column, this failure cuts across the campus: the quagmire that is the Office Of Residential Life and Learning under Yolanda King (which seems to bother no one in Ballou Hall), the lack of a comprehensive health education program on campus, the community relations-driven impetus for public safety policy, the P.R.-driven promotion of certain individual students and neglect of others. If the University insists on an acute crisis management model for dealing with Naked Quad Run, it must at the very least abandon the attitude that it "cannot" deal with the real issues involved. It is laughable that the University could claim the Naked Quad Run is not a University-sanctioned event, but still set up a course for students to run on and concurrently sponsor a "Nighttime Quad Reception." If you are going to do anything to make NQR a safer experience, you might as well do something worthwhile, and that means focusing on prevention and the greater context of the college campus. Naked Quad Run provides a perfect "excuse" for the University to invest time, energy and money into creating year-round programming designed to reduce unhealthy behaviors on campus. The University abandons its responsibility to create a healthy, safe environment for students to grow from children to adults when it focuses on punitive approaches and other nonsolutions to serious issues. Run safe, and have a happy, healthy holiday season and New Year.Adam Pulver is a senior majoring in political science and community health. He can be reached via e-mail at Adam.Pulver@tufts.edu.


The Setonian
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Anatomy of a cell phone

There is a girl. I don't know her name, her age, where she is from or what she is doing here. All I know about her is that she has a terrible relationship with her boyfriend. I know this because she has chosen to share her relationship with everyone in the library. She is sitting in the foyer shouting, literally shouting, into her cell phone: "Well fuck you! This happens every time I get you something, you never fucking like it!" I have set up position several feet behind her, watching, fascinated at the brazen lack of self-consciousness. "It's always fucking about you, isn't it!" Two people stand mere feet away, attempting to have a quiet, polite conversation. "I can't take this shit any more!" They move further away. Library patrons walk by: Students, professors, maybe even potential donors, evaluating whether or not to give their money to Tufts. "What the fuck is your problem?" What is the problem, indeed? Could it possibly be that this girl has chosen the quietest building on campus with the most dedicated and/or desperate students to play host and audience to her profanity-laced rant against her boyfriend's character? No, that could not have been the problem, because she was talking on her cell phone, and as we all know, cell phone conversations exist solely within the plastic casing of the phone, and cannot through any known laws of physics extend to harm innocent bystanders. But it sure seems like they do. I have learned so much, heard so many personal details about people that I do not and will never know, simply by walking past them and being bombarded with complaints that they are directing towards someone on the other end of a mouthpiece. We are not talking about simply being too loud on the phone; we're way beyond criticizing someone for saying, "OH MY GOD NO SHE DIDN'T I CAN'T BELIEVE THAT NO HE DID NOT!" while waiting in line for coffee. We're talking about full-fledged made-for-TV emotional breakdowns - and, it would seem that around here, it always happens outside the library. One night as I exited those doors, I happened to overhear a girl involved in what seemed to be a very emotionally painful discussion with someone, probably her long-distance boyfriend, over ... something. "But how could it fucking happen like that? How the fuck did it fall off the shelf?" She was having a little trouble forcing the words out through her tears. "I know, but it just doesn't fucking make any sense, what could it mean?" The wailing - because that is what it was, wailing - was so loud that people in the campus center probably heard her. "But I saw it in my fucking dream, what the fuck does that mean?" And the funny thing is, this girl was standing right in front of the library doors, three people within five feet of her, ten within earshot of what would have been a "normal" talking voice, and she's screeching to the whole campus, to the point where she's shattering windows in Carmichael, when the person she's talking to is half an inch away, in that mouthpiece. Earlier in the year, I walked up those library steps and heard this from another girl: "Don't EVER hang up on ... no, don't you ever hang up on me again! And, for your information, I am not talking to you again, for a very, very long time." No doubt another long-distance boyfriend, who I assume was at his school, broadcasting the conversation over the P.A. system. Yes, problems happen. Fights happen, people cry, but why is someone else's fight happening to me? Why, when I am walking to dinner, do I have to hear someone say, "Well, do you have any Vaseline at home? How about petroleum jelly?" Yes, probably someone just has chapped lips, but I still shouldn't be forced to hear that, especially right before a meal. Even the girl wailing about her dream: Something terrible very well may have happened to her, worse than I could imagine, even, but why is she sharing that with everyone around her? Cell phones are amazing pieces of technology, true, and the convenience they provide cannot be denied. However, despite all of their features, one thing they can't do is suck a person's voice out of the air. The content of a cell phone conversation may be private, but the noise is not. Everyone can scream, shout, swear, and cry; the general public doesn't need to learn how.Kenny Richstad is a sophomore majoring in Japanese.


The Setonian
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Vandalism postpones implementation of universal dorm fobs

Waiting in the cold outside a friend's residence hall may soon be a thing of the past since members of the Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senate are working with Tufts administrators to implement a universal JumboFob system. Sophomore Senator Andrew Caplan has been working on the issue with the Office of Residential Life and Learning (ORLL) and the Office of Public Safety since last year. "In last year's Senate survey, 89 percent of students polled were in favor [of such a system]," he said. But Caplan said the ORLL has been reluctant to implement the universal JumboFob due to an increased number of vandalism incidents this semester. The Senate is hoping for a one-semester trial period in the Fall 2005 semester, but plans "are not finalized yet," he said. According to Director of the ORLL Yolanda King, low survey turnout in the annual Senate survey this year has also slowed the process and she has requested that another survey be conducted. "I know that the Senate has conducted a survey with the student population, and less than half the students who lived on campus responded," King said. "As a result of this I have asked members of Senate to create another more extensive survey to be distributed to the students who reside on campus." King said she would reconsider the issue once student opinion is in. "Once I have the results of this survey, I will continue to meet and explore the options with members of the Senate," King said. Senators say the JumboFob will increase safety by eliminating "piggybacking" - when students hold open the door to their own building to let people behind them into the dorm. "Students would never have to ask anyone else to be let in," so it would be easier to tell who is a Tufts student, Caplan said. Other specifics of the system remain to be worked out. Junior Senator Jos?© Vasquez said only students who live in residence halls would get the universal fobs because "they are the only ones who have fobs," excluding juniors and seniors living off-campus. The system would likely resemble those at other schools, in which entry to dorms is universal only during certain daytime hours. At Dartmouth, students simply wave their school ID cards in front a scanner in a system similar to Tufts' fobs. "We are relatively lax here," Dartmouth Resident Assistant Ali Amrhein said. "Any student can get into any dorm at any time of the day or night. It's interesting, because until about three years ago, the dorms weren't even locked at all." Amrhein said Dartmouth's system has many benefits, including students' warmth and safety. "I think it is good to be able to get into all the dorms because it's freezing up here," she said. "Also, if there was ever someone creepy around, even a drunken frat boy that I wanted to escape, I'd be able to get into whatever dorm is closest." Dartmouth is also located in Hanover, New Hampshire, a relatively remote rural location, unlike Tufts. "I don't know that it would work in a metropolitan area," Amrhein said. "We don't have to be worried about people from the community coming into the dorms, and there is also an incredibly low crime rate. Personally, if I were in a city, I might want there to be more security than we have here," she said. According to Caplan, the technology required to make the fob system universal is already in place. "TUPD has universal fobs and every year there are a handful of flukes, in which a random student will have a universal fob," Caplan said. "It only requires reprogramming. We already have the technology to do it," Caplan said. "It's just a matter of getting [the ORLL] and Public Safety to commit to it." Tufts students seem to support such a system. "I like the idea, it's so easy to piggyback into dorms anyway," junior Kate Kriendler said. "I don't think it would really make anything more unsafe." Sophomore Heather Roughton also supports the idea of universal fobs. "I think that it has worked for other schools, and I can't imagine that it would be a huge security concern. If someone outside of Tufts gets a hold of a fob, what does it matter if it accesses one dorm or eight? "I think that as long as individuals have common sense when it comes to their own safety, like locking your door when you're not there or sleeping, then we'd be in fine shape with a universal system," Roughton said.


The Setonian
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Pin-pointing the weak spots

Alissa Jacob/Tufts DailyErin Weed, a nationally known speaker and self-defense instructor, presented a sexual assault and violence prevention program for college women last night in Dewick-MacPhie Dining Hall. The event was sponsored by the Panhellenic Council.



The Setonian
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Guys increasingly busy with 'Grand Theft'

Video games are pervasive. It is a safe assumption that there are few - if any - undergraduate males on this campus who have never played Madden. One would be hard-pressed to find a female on campus who has never at least heard of Grand Theft Auto, let alone sat idly by as her boyfriend played his fifth round, pleading, "Let me just switch cars and kill a cop, and I'll be done, I swear."






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