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Substance abuse penalties weakened

Saying last year's policy change was a mistake, Dean of Student Bruce Reitman has taken residence hall alcohol violations out of the jurisdiction of Judicial Affairs, and placed the cases back in the hands of the Office of Residential Life. The broad readjustment of University disciplinary regulations, undertaken this summer, also lessened the penalty for first-time substance abuse offenders by allowing them to remain in "good standing" with the University. Under last year's policy, substance abuse cases were sent to the Office of Judicial Affairs, which discouraged students from calling Tufts Emergency Medical Services (TEMS) for fear that the ill student would be subject to harsh disciplinary measures. Reitman modified the policy in coordination with students, peer advisors, and other deans. According to administrators, health concerns should outweigh students' reservations in calling for an ambulance. "We know there is some hesitation to call TEMS," said Marisel Perez, associate dean of students. "But a student's health should be the priority." Separating incidents that occur in the residence halls from those that occur elsewhere on campus is nothing new - in fact, that policy existed until the University last year placed both categories under the jurisdiction of Judicial Affairs. "It was a one year aberration," Reitman said. "We think it was a mistake." RA's deal with illegal drinking in the dorms and Residential Life will assign offending students the corresponding level of probation and could ultimately expel students from dorms. Judicial Affairs will only be involved in the process if the alcohol or substance abuse case involved a health risk. This year, RA's were trained to discuss alcohol violations with their residents before passing the case on to the Tufts administration. "RA's have been told to approach people who are found drinking like an adult," Reitman said, "not intending to be an abuser, but to still confront the issue." With last year's policy, the RA's role in alcohol infractions ended after reporting the incident to Judicial Affairs. "There was no thought process to what was happening," Perez said, "no room for discretion and consideration of who is doing what." A second change dictates that students placed on Probation 1 for using illegal substances will no longer lose their "good standing" with the University, a penalty that denied them a multitude of campus-related activities, including rushing Greek organizations, studying abroad, and applying for a Resident Assistant (RA) position. Dean of Judicial Affairs Veronica Carter said that many students placed on Probation 1 last year complained that they were unaware of the associated penalties. This year's policy, however, appears to have met with approval from students. "It's a good policy," said Chad Pessini, a Theta Delta Chi brother. "If a freshman makes a stupid mistake early in the first semester, he won't be penalized," Pessini said. "At the same time, it doesn't take away the incentive to get help if someone really needs it."


The Setonian
News

Dissecting drug testing

The excuses are pretty lame, from "I ate a poppy seed bagel on the way to work" to "I didn't inhale," but there may be ways to successfully get around mandatory drug testing at work. Abstinence is the most obvious and reliable method of passing the test, but if weekend fun (or habitual use) rules that out, don't give up hope quite yet. Myths about ways to get around a drug test are rampant. Athletes facing the possibility of getting kicked off teams have been known to smuggle in clean urine samples and pass them off as their own. Some drink mass amounts of water to flush the drugs out of their system or shell out big bucks to buy "detoxifying" drinks. Employers are free to require drug testing before hiring a candidate for a position, and also allow for random drug testing of current employees, according to the 988 Drug-Free Work Place Act. For the most part, employers will use basic tests, unless a more inclusive test is believed to be necessary. Basic tests screen for Amphetamines (speed, meth, ecstasy), Cannabinoids (marijuana, hash), cocaine (coke, crack), Opiates (heroin, morphine, opium, codeine), and Phencyclidine (PCP). So how can you avoid being fired from your job or not obtaining a job because of drug use? The Internet offers a slew of detoxifying mixtures and pills, but it's tough to say which are legitimate and which are a waste of money. At www.testingclean.com, detoxification methods are customized for specific conditions - such as what type of test is going to be given and how long you have before you are going to be tested. For example, if you have one week or more until your test, you can participate in what the website claims is "permanent" detoxification. According to the site, the method does not simply mask toxins; it actually cleanses your system of them. After completing this process, the site promises negative test results (urine, blood, and saliva) permanently, or until you next use the drug. The permanent method takes into consideration your usage level, and the product prices range in accordance. For example, the "x-treme" user is described as using the drug a few times a day and can be toxin-free in six days for $125. The "seek-n-destroy" package is for the lightest user, one who uses the drug less than once every week, and costs $59 to be toxin-free in three days. The site even offers a package geared toward cigarette smokers that claims to rid the system of nicotine.For the permanent test, the user must take pills, drink a specific liquid, and stay on a certain diet. If you have less than a week to rid your system of toxins, the website offers temporary detoxification, which cleans up your urine - and only urine - for five to six hours. After that, the toxins will reappear in your system. Both the temporary and permanent methods claim to be legal, natural dietary supplements. Most websites that offer products to pass drug tests aren't quite as elaborate as testingclean.com. Herbalremedies.com, for example, simply offers fruity drinks that claim to rid your system of toxins and shampoo that "removes residues and toxins" from your hair follicles within ten minutes. While it doesn't cater toward the specific needs of the user, the website does feature non-fat detox shakes that you can order in your choice of flavors. There are several ways to test for drug use, from sweat patches to hair follicle testing, but the most commonly used method is the urine sample. This test is the least expensive, least invasive, and is effective in testing for recent and infrequent use - something that some of the more sophisticated tests do not prove. The test can be used to show traces of drugs as well as the metabolites that particular drugs produce. However, urine tests are not the most accurate form of testing. A positive finding needs to be backed up by a more sophisticated test, and the results of a urine test will not hold up in court. And the rumor that poppy seeds can lead to false positives for opiates in urine tests is right. But if poppy seed muffins are your breakfast food of choice, don't sweat it - although the test will detect a low level of opiates in your system, it will be well under the cut-off level for habitual use. On the other hand, if you were planning on using the "I just ate a poppy seed bagel" excuse to explain the positive test, you might find yourself up a creek without a paddle. Employers are not likely to believe that you eat a dozen poppy seed bagels every morning. To prevent tampering, some employers have subjects urinate in a "dry" room - a room without running water - or a bathroom that has colored water flowing from its faucet. Others still may have an escort "supervise" you while collecting your specimen, which opens up questions of invasion of privacy. But there is reason behind the embarrassment, as urine tests are among the easiest to alter. Blood testing, the most accurate test, is also the most expensive and invasive. Random drug tests aren't likely to be blood tests; they are primarily used in accident investigations and for health insurance or life insurance exams. Many employers are most curious about marijuana use by their employees, as it is one of the more common drugs and easier to hide than other drugs. Because blood testing cannot detect marijuana after 22 hours, the test is not the most useful for many employers. Hair follicle testing is a relatively new technique for detecting drug use, and its results are much more difficult to skew than a urine analysis. A one-inch hair sample can detect the use of drugs within the past two months. While the test is more accurate than the urine test, the follicle test does not always show recent use. The FDA recently approved the use of a sweat patch to detect drug use, and, while the patch is tamper proof, this method is not widely used yet. For the most part, the patch is used to monitor people on parole or probation.


The Setonian
News

Everyday is coming out day

As you walked around campus today, did you notice something different? Maybe it was the chalking all over the asphalt, or maybe it was the painting on the cannon, or the coming out stories displayed around campus. Now, before you check your calendars and get confused, let me tell you it's not National Coming Out Day, and there will be no big rally on the patio, and that's just the point. Let me explain. The purpose of these actions today is to show that coming out and having pride in being queer are not confined to one day a year. There's no special meaning to today - it doesn't commemorate an event in queer history and it doesn't coincide with a nationally recognized campaign. Today is a day just like any other, a completely ordinary day. And today there are people who walk around campus who are questioning their sexuality but don't know who to talk to. There are people who are trying desperately to come out to their parents, people who are telling homophobic jokes, and people who have to defend and explain their sexuality to their friends, their professors, and their classmates. But most of all, there are people today who are proud to be queer, and we want this campus to know. There are people who may question our methods of making ourselves visible. Every year, both queer and straight people object to our use of certain language and phrases. I know that I couldn't possibly represent the views of the entire queer community on this issue, so I will simply speak for myself. I see the messages we use as a way to take back the words that people use to degrade us. Once we take back these words and accept them as our own, we free ourselves from shame and fear. Instead of slurs, these words become symbols of self-acceptance and strength. When I'm walking down my street and someone shouts "Lesbian!" from a passing car, I can take it as a statement of fact, not as an insult. Others, both those from outside our community and those within it, believe that we should not write messages of a sexual nature. They believe that by doing so, we are reinforcing a stereotype of queer people as being primarily interested in sex, and that this message both marginalizes queer people and de-legitimizes our status as a political movement. Although I believe that these points of view are valid, I don't agree with them. For me, accepting my identity as a queer person means accepting me as a fully sexual being. All too often, queer people are told that we should deny or repress our own sexuality to fit in better with heterosexual society. Even in casual conversation, straight people will often declare, "I support gay rights, but I don't want to know about what goes on in the bedroom." To me, statements like that only reinforce the idea that queer people are supposed to be ashamed of their sexual desires. Our messages are sometimes sexual because we seek to free ourselves from that shame. I challenge those who are offended by the sexual messages to ask themselves why it is that they feel offended. Is it because the messages are about sex, or because they are about queers? Are you as equally offended by a picture of a two men kissing as you are of a picture of a man and a woman kissing? I encourage all of this campus to think about what they see today. Read our chalkings and our coming out stories around campus. Keep in mind that what you see does not represent one solitary viewpoint. Each phrase represents the thoughts of a queer person on this campus. Only by knowing us each as individuals can you truly understand what it means to be who we are.Vanessa Dillen is a senior majoring in international relations. She is the political co-coordinator of TTLGBC.


The Setonian
News

Now what?

"You've reached me on the busiest day of my professional life," Ed Cabellon, Assistant Director of Student Activities chuckled over the phone on Tuesday, the morning of Billy Joel's concert in Cohen. He sighed, half joking, half nervous. Neither sharp with sarcasm, nor heavy with regret, he uttered it as a matter of business. No big deal. The excitement, the nervousness, and the disbelief of a man largely responsible for coordinating one of the most complex events on the Tufts campus in recent years all seemed finely packed into a few superlative yet seemingly subdued words: "the busiest day of my professional life." Such a feeling of paradox - something so grand yet so simple - was not an uncommon emotion in the months, weeks, and days leading up to Joel's performance earlier this week. Nor could it be escaped during the show or in its aftermath. Whether in its infancy or just earlier this week, that idea, that gut-rumbling confusion, evoked with a flutter of four words across the lips, "Billy Joel at Tufts", has left the campus inundated. Some seemed to be willingly drowning, submerging ourselves in the sea of rumors and speculation, giddy with the thought of an American icon potentially creating his art in the very same room in which we have often slept through seemingly interminable classes of Bio 14. Still others have not been as eager, indifferent to the musician's work, skeptical of the organizers' projections, and put off by some students' zealous fandom. "What's the big deal?" they ask, "What's the big deal." Minutes before the show begins Tuesday night, the ten feet that separate the first row of seats from the stage in Cohen are alive with the patter of nervous feet. During these charged moments, before the lights dim and Billy Joel walks across the stage to slightly acknowledge a crowd 600-strong on its feet applauding, roaring, crying for his presence, Concert Board Chairmen Aaron Wright and Christian Trentacosta wander around cautiously, chatting with friends and clearing up minor details with Cabellon. The suits they wear fail to hide their subtle anxiety; they are happy but still very, very nervous. "I didn't sleep at all last night," Wright says, shaking his head and smiling. I ask Trentacosta what he expects to see tonight, thinking he'll respond with something along the lines of "a rock god" or maybe "a great show." Tretacosta, a native New Yorker, pauses and replies "I expect to see a lot of smiling faces." Minutes later, the duo stand upon the darkened stage, welcome the audience, and introduce Billy Joel. Trentacosta raises his fist in the air, imagining perhaps more than a few smiling faces in that unlit crowd roaring in front of him. But the event - that moment of cheering Jumbos hollering above the first few chords of Joel's first tune "Summer Highland Falls" - did not just materialize out of Cohen's stage. Months in the making, the Joel concert had in recent weeks been met with both a groundswell of support and often an impossible to ignore chorus of doubters and dissenters. The Fall Rap Show was cancelled; tickets were considerably more expensive than those for Joel shows at some other universities; there were less than 500 tickets available for a school that boasts an undergrad population numbering upwards of 5,000 students; the speed of people's computers or their Internet connection seemed to dictate their success in purchasing tickets; Sony Music, Joel's record label, took 60 tickets; the music department had to cancel some classes and reschedule others; $35,000; $35,000; $35,000. It is no surprise, then, that the collective voice of discontent, that recurring chorus of "What's the big deal," was not always far from whatever Joel-related news filled the Daily's. And it is no surprise that a few grimaces and groans could be caught Tuesday amidst the nodding heads and wide eyes, when rap fans were deprived of a fall show or when the some diehard Joel fans were deprived access to their hero when he was oh so close. The week before the concert, Wright was fully aware of these skeptics, but was confident in the choices he had made. "We did the best we could with the constraints we had," he said, speaking at first of the decision to sell tickets online via Tuftslife.com. But almost as the words left his mouth, it seemed as if he decided his argument ought to apply to Concert Board's general work over the past few weeks. Referring to the Rap Show cancellation, Wright acknowledged that not everyone on this campus would accept the decision. "I'd be upset too if the rock show were cancelled." The timing - Joel's desire to come in November, the same month during which the rap show is traditionally performed - led to the final decision, and coordinators claim that had Joel wanted to come in February, the Jazz Show would have been cut. "Some people are missing the big picture, they are more worried about their own tastes than what's best for the whole community." And is Joel what's best? "He transcends boundaries too," Wright added. "He's a rock god. Christian and I aren't his biggest fans, but we knew Billy Joel was not an opportunity we could turn up. He's universal." Wright, a New Jersey native, said this as if referring to gravity, or the boiling temperature of water: "He's universal, if you're an American you know 'Piano Man.' Who growing up in the '80s, hasn't sung 'Uptown Girl,' or seen those cheesy videos?" "We made a management decision and we think we did the right thing," Wright said of his teamwork with Trentacosta, other Board members, and Cabellon. "We're really committed to providing some great music, it makes it all worth it." "When we found we got it," Wright said of Joel's agency accepting Tufts' bid, "I was happy, I was smiling." Last Tuesday night as the sun rose on Tufts in a previously unknown post-Billy state, one was hard pressed to find anyone who wasn't smiling right along with Wright. "He's a big name and he's inter-generational," Jodi Neally, Director of Student Activities said. Neally joined Cabellon, Dean Bruce Reitman, Dean Kristine Dillon, Adele Bacow, and a number of trustees in the first few rows at Cohen. "Ed Cabellon and the Concert Board deserve a lot of credit," she said. President Larry Bacow, due to a prior commitment, missed the first half of the show, but snuck in to catch the last two hours. The morning after the concert, he tried to explain just exactly why the Board deserves that credit. "I loved the fact that it was organized by students with support from Ed Cabellon. It shows what we can accomplish when we work together." Bacow made a beeline for the side door immediately after Joel's last number and reached Joel on his way out of Cohen. "At the end of the concert I thanked Mr. Joel for a wonderful evening. I told him that all of Tufts appreciated his appearance, and that we would welcome him back to our campus any time." The president returned to his wife (an amateur pianist herself), while Joel's manager whisked the star into a car and off to Logan where they were to catch a late charter flight to his next venue. It's the morning of the concert and shortly after hearing from Cabellon that I'd reached him on the "busiest day" of his professional life, I sit down to chat for a few minutes. The Assistant Director's third floor Campus Center office is alive with action: students and faculty rush in and out asking questions, dropping off notes, picking up keys. That chaotic feel is made festive, though, as the office is scattered with balloons and streamers. The week before, Cabellon had been named Outstanding New Professional by both the National Association of Campus Activities and the National Association of Personnel Administrators. Like winning both an Oscar and a Grammy in the same week, Cabellon is happier, prouder, of decorations strewn about his office by students and faculty than the awards themselves. "How much do I love my students?" he asks as his cell phone vibrates across his desk. He picks it up and launches into something about the Student Activities van and a piano tuner. Cabellon, who was basically responsible for coordinating the efforts of various Tufts departments throughout the planning process, spoke of the cooperation between groups as disparate as TLSV and the TUPD. "It's had its challenges and its rewards," he said. "[It's] definitely a growing experience. This is my second year here, but it's this event that has really made me a part of the Tufts Community, made me feel a part of this place." But Cabellon would much rather talk about someone else, "I'm thrilled for Concert Board. They have been criticized, but no matter what you say, they have done a great job and done a lot for the students and the University." Together, Cabellon and the Concert Board did not build a new dorm or raise faculty salary, but still, Cabellon thinks that last Tuesday's event will have a lasting effect on Tufts. "Indirectly it will increase our recruitment. Tour guides can now say 'just last night we had Billy Joel.'" The word Tufts was uttered a number of times last Tuesday night on most of the local late night news programs, and Cabellon feels that some public recognition could not help but get prospective students interested. "It will increase our spirit, I think, though it will be easier to tell after the imprint of the show has set for a while. This also lays the groundwork for other big name artists," Cabellon continued, positive that if Tufts put on a perfect "show" of sorts for Joel, the musician and his people will spread the word that Tufts is a welcoming venue for artists of similar stature. There has been a lot of head nodding and smiling lately and around the Student Activities office - it seems almost infectious. When I return the next day to ask a few post-Billy questions, the streamers still hang from the ceiling, but this time they seem to evoke something beyond just the pride at having won a few awards. It feels like shrapnel from an explosion, the aftermath of something grand, something of a milestone. I enter Cabellon's inner office and the first chords of "A New York State of Mind" float out from his computer speakers. He looks at me. "The whole day from start to finish was perfect," he says. "Normally with events like this, something will go astray. Usually there is a moment when I say 'Oh my god!'" Cabellon grabs his face with mock shock and mouths the words 'Oh shit' silently. "But I didn't have that yesterday." Cabellon starts and doesn't let up; pride runs through him like caffeine and he talks freely, happily. "There was good karma on this one from the beginning. I felt school pride last night, people screaming, clapping in unison. They stood before he even played a song." Still he goes on, carefree, "If it had to take Billy Joel for people to feel that spirit, then great, people can say 'this is my school, our school.'" Cabellon does not shy away from his own surprise or pleasure. "Waking up today I think Tufts is a different place. I've been doing some reflecting. One thing I've definitely learned is that there is no 'way' to do something like this. We had to reinvent systems to make it work." As I left Cabellon's office Wednesday afternoon I ran into Trenatcosta sitting on a bench near the quad reading the Daily. Pleased with the way things had gone he asked me if I had a good time and what my favorite part of the show was. "Scenes form An Italian Restaurant," I confessed. "And yours?" "Ahhh, Piano Man," he laughed a little, admitting to the clich?© of his answer but not apologizing. He smiled and nodded his head again. "Yeah, Piano Man."


The Setonian
News

The 'Source' of harassment

In the last month, the Daily has been flooded with commentary on the sexual harassment charges pressed by Iris Halpern against The Primary Source. The more I follow the case, the more I am left with a bilious taste in my mouth. The case began with an issue of The Primary Source that had published several comments as well as a cartoon referencing SLAM's vocal political leader - cutting down the value of her cause and the worth of her statements to the size of her breasts. What followed were a series of insidious steps made to silence her voice and her cause which culminated in the dismissal of her charges and the invalidation of her claims that she had been sexually harassed. And yet, there is no doubt there are many on campus who would argue my point. How could I claim that Ms. Halpern has been silenced when her situation has garnered so much press coverage and discussion? This case cannot exist in a vacuum. It is part of a much larger system of oppression, the insidious silencing of the female voice in situations of sexual violation. Who, you may ask, is the silent one? Though Ms. Halpern has been extremely active and vocal about her determination to bring her case to the fore, has anyone been able to see past the cartoon of the headless, large-breasted woman published in the Source? Examination of the events of the trial lead us to an answer. Ms. Halpern pressed charges on the grounds of sexual harassment; the CSL gave a verdict whose theme was free speech. In her opening statement, Ms. Halpern discussed the violation of the University's nondiscrimination and sexual harassment policy, which grants all students the right to be free of discrimination and degradation based gender and anatomy. Ms. Halpern made explicit in her statement that she was aware of the implications of the charges and that her argument was separate from and not challenging the University's commitment to uphold freedom of speech for its publications. "This is not an issue about free speech, for I have no wish to shut down The Primary Source or censor its political views. I do not want to prohibit The Primary Source from being able to publish their opposing political and social views in the future...[but it] should have to account for its sexist actions in their targeting of me as a woman in this private institution that does not wish to perpetuate a hostile environment against women..." (taken from section 4 of Ms. Halpern's opening statement). The case was given no more than an hour of questions, whereupon Ms. Halpern had to raise questions on the theme of sexual harassment to supplement the CSL's few and thematically irrelevant questions. Following the trial was a mere 25 minutes of discussion before the CSL came to its conclusion. The body's statements, as recalled by Ms. Halpern, were as follows: "...we the panel of unanimously decided to drop the charges against The Primary Source. This in no way indicates we endorse The Primary Source, but the University is dedicated to freedom of expression." Notice here their failure to even mention sexual harassment - revealing that her accusation was unheard and the issues that she had raised left un-addressed. Under the guise of free speech, a university-funded publication was acquitted of clear and direct sexual harassment. Throughout the process, in printed commentary, public commentary, and private discussion I have witnessed, people have thumbed their noses at Ms. Halpern's vocal fight against sexual harassment. This is an exact demonstration of the insidious power of the words and images printed in The Primary Source as well as those that fill popular culture and media. If a woman activist happens to wear an "oh-so-tight-tank top...Yum" (Primary Source, 10/11) or a rape victim a pair of jeans, is she to be blamed as the source of her own sexual harassment and violation? This is not an issue of clothing, it is an issue of respect, of visibility, and of overcoming a system of oppression that is founded upon a silencing of the active and activist female voice. It is absolutely contemptible the way Ms. Halpern's case was handled and concluded. The devaluing of the strength of women's words and the right of their bodies to pass judged by the worth of their minds, ideas, and actions by a social and judicial system that ignores their call for justice must be stopped and these voices must be allowed to be heard. Andi Sutton is a senior majoring in women's studies and participating in the joint degree program with the School at the Museum of Fine Art.


The Setonian
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Open letter to the Committee on Student Life

Here I stand before you in depressed dejection. Not, mind you, because of what you did say - the verdict that you came up with was no surprise and was expected ahead of time. As a result of what you didn't say, what you didn't deal with, my complete lack of faith in the system has been reaffirmed. It is unfortunate that despite it all, the University did not even discuss the issues I worked so hard and faced so much pain to bring up. The University's Sexual Harassment Policy is nothing but dust. It truly hurts every woman on this campus to know that our Sexual Harassment Policy is a dummy, a policy with absolutely no substance behind it. It is even sadder to know that every other harassment policy is probably the same, and it only took you 25 minutes to decide that. I only ask that in the future, you not so brazenly set aside the issue of sexual objectification and public degradation based on gender, and that you actually deal with the issue instead of ignoring it completely, as you did in that mockery of a hearing.What if it were race, ethnicity, or any other bodily characteristic that is irrelevant to political agendas or public personas? Do we not have the right not only to respect ourselves on this campus, but also not to be pilloried for characteristics we have no control over and should be proud of? Do you want us to be ashamed of the very core of our being - our very own bodies? Your precedence last week says you do. The amount of time, barely 25 minutes, and the wording of your response proves what my advisers said to me throughout the process, but my misplaced childish naivet?© refused to believe it deep inside. I expected that The Primary Source would not suffer consequences for targeting and sexually harassing me. What I did not expect was for my whole entire existence to be so totally and completely ignored as it was. This is what shattered the myth I was apparently suffering under. This is why I'm so hurt and angry now. I learned the school doesn't want to deal with sexual harassment. They don't even want to pretend they do. Last I checked, SEXUAL HARASSMENT was why I went to the hearing in the first place. Yet your response did not even mention the questions I brought to you, did not even reference sexual harassment at all, not even once. Your response not only answered nothing, it proves that nobody cared enough to listen or think. Did I make a right to free expression complaint? I don't believe I did. In fact, I'm positive I didn't. I made a sexual harassment complaint; thanks for dealing with it. Why wasn't the issue I raised addressed at all? What about my right to not be sexually harassed on this campus? Is that no right at all? Did you feel like mentioning it? A single hour hearing with almost no questions and 25 minutes to decide on such an important issue was all it took to create a response that did not even mention sexual harassment. I ask you to take a look, and this time around, at least think about what this process has taught me and demonstrated to the students about their school. I have to go home full of the knowledge that the University won't even discuss sexual harassment and doesn't even try to pretend; that the Committee of Student Life, CSL, didn't even give a moments fake notice to the systemic oppression that I've been na??ve enough to try to bring into the public consciousness. The decision in my case is why no one challenges the system. We are lied to. We are told to believe in the University system. But the message we get is contradictory. We are shown that we are unimportant - our valid complaints made invalid, erased, ignored, not more than half an hour after their presentation. The Primary Source now has the precedence to harass anyone on this campus as an individual and never be forced to face or think about the issue, to at least admit to themselves what they have done and deal psychologically with those consequences. That's all I ever wanted, for them to admit and take responsibility for their words and be forced to think about them. All I wanted was for the school to state it did not support sexual harassment and to take it seriously so that the Source would have to look at the issue and finally take it seriously. I never wanted to censor or terminate The Primary Source and said this numerous times. I just wanted them to stop hiding, and the school to stop accepting their abusive actions. That's it...that's the most I was hoping for. All I wanted was the Source to have to go home and stop hiding behind delusional lies. For a publication that prides itself so much on freedom of speech and the press, The Primary Source shows little respect for the first amendment. The first amendment entails responsibility; it is not just a clich?© phrase to throw around whenever you feel like it. In Supreme Court case Bethel School District vs. Fraser, it was affirmed that even in public school systems, the right to sexually degrade someone simply for being a woman is not protected by free speech clauses. But this was not a case about free speech. It was a case about sexual harassment, conveniently forgotten by the CSL and The Primary Source. All you have said, CSL, is that only their free expression is important; you did not address the rights of the other side. Why my right not to be sexually harassed doesn't count is completely unimportant and ignored. Why did you not even answer the most central question, the reason for the whole entire hearing? I ask you to think about it, to stop hiding from discussion about harassment (not freedom of speech and the press, for those were never in jeopardy). The Source targeted me as an individual through my gender and attempted to degrade and invalidate me by the sexualized usage of my body. How should the University treat that denigration of my being? I do not want your defense as to how seriously you took it, how much you agonized for that whole half hour, or how you just happened accidentally to leave out of the verdict the actual point of the whole hearing. All I had wanted was an answer to the question of harassment and to be taken seriously, but apparently, that was too much to hope for, and I now know. I have to deal with being silenced first because of my gender and then the argument it makes in sexual harassment, but The Primary Source doesn't even have to go to bed at night knowing they did something wrong. They can pat themselves on the back for sexually degrading me and getting away with calling it a "joke" and feel like they're the ultimate martyrs, the saviors of free speech. They did no such thing, as much as they'd like to delude themselves. What they did, like you the panel did, was ignore thinking about and dealing with sexual harassment. All I got was a slap in the face as the school didn't listen to me, discuss my issues, and unabashedly rubbed it in my face with a shoddy 25 minute discussion time and that closing statement. That closing statement that said absolutely nothing about sexual harassment - not one word. That hurt, and it's my freedom of speech to let you know it. Though you probably won't think about it anyway.Iris Halpern is a senior double majoring in English and women's studies. Her sexual harassment complaint against The Primary Source was denied last Monday night.



The Setonian
News

Historic music venue keeps spirit of folk alive

You can't tell from simply dropping by one night that Club Passim is one of the East Coast's premiere hotspots for folk music and spoken word. On a Thursday night, the 30' by 40' room that makes up the club's concert space is sparsely populated - there's just a scattering of friends and fans. Nobody, really. A few days later, though, there's a wait to get in and barely any standing room when you do. But it's not the size of the crowd that matters. The artists that grace Passim's stage each night don't play to the masses or for the masses. They perform for the art of the songwriting craft and for the beauty of poetry mingled with music. They perform for their loved ones, and more importantly, they perform for themselves. And that's why people continue to come back to this Harvard Square folk haven again and again. Club Passim was established exactly 40 years ago as a nonprofit music center dedicated to the "cultivation and preservation of folk music." The club serves as a local haven for those wanting to immerse themselves in the art and culture of folk music and its traditions. Its resources include a performance venue, a school of music, and a series of multi-cultural children's programs. "There's not much money in folk music, but they wanted to exist," said Crystal Hill, a frequent volunteer. "They want to be supportive of the folk industry without paying for it out of their own pockets." Passim has the atmosphere to match its mission and its cause. Intimate and cozy, the club is laid-back and unassuming with an unmistakable sense of history. Tonight, Thursday, is a birthday party for Timothy Mason, the club's booking agent. He's invited his friends onstage to folk the night away with acoustic guitars, spoken word, and poetry. Through the glass-paned door that sits behind the stage, there is an open, outdoor atrium. Passersby lean against a low wall, sip sodas, and listen to the soft music wafting its way outside, soaking up the atmosphere. Others linger on the sidewalk, peering through the windows. Those that sit inside at the rickety tables are crammed together in the small playing area, surrounded by soft, lime green walls and dim lighting. Ambience aside, what draws patrons down Church Street and downstairs into Passim's blink-and-you'll-miss-it entrance is the music. Because of its intimate setting and its welcoming, open-arms atmosphere, Passim has become a home-away-from-home for lovers of folk. Hill has been frequenting the cafe since high school. "I started going to Passim for music, during my junior year of high school," she said. "I drove all the way down from New Hampshire to see the band Eddie from Ohio." Conspicuously absent from the club is the usual impermeable haze of cigarette smoke and pervasive smell of beer. "There are a number of folk venues in the Boston area, but most offer alcohol and smoking. Passim totally doesn't do that, and it creates a different atmosphere. We're focused on the artist and what's good for the artist," said Hill. The musicians who have found a home on Club Passim's stage speak of the cafe with an unmistakable fondness and tremendous gratitude. Brian Webb, a singer/songwriter new to the area who performed this past weekend at the Club's fourth annual Cutting Edge of the Campfire music festival, said, "I feel lucky that they treated me so kindly there." Don Whitey, a club regular, remembers the early days at Passim. "When I first came, it was like a mortuary... now it just has this tremendous vitality, and it's a great resource," he said during Mason's birthday party performance. Club Passim isn't just a resource for experienced musicians. The club's School of Music offers classes for beginners interested in dabbling in folk. Course offerings include Beginner Guitar and Beginner Fiddle. Tentative offerings include less conventional classes such as Songwriting and Promoting Your Gig. Club Passim owes its tremendous success over the past 40 years to its audiences. Their loyalty and open-mindedness have allowed the club to bring in a wide variety of performers and continue its commitment to the artists. "You can do just about anything you want here," said local singer/songwriter Mark Erelli. This past weekend's Cutting Edge of the Campfire music festival is a testament to just how successful and influential Club Passim is. The four-day event featured over 100 local and national artists such as Edie Carey, Nate Borofsky, and Sarah Wheeler. Club Passim has spent the past 40 years carving itself its own little niche in Harvard Square. It may be easy to miss, but as one of Boston's top music venues, it definitely should not be overlooked. Like Hill says, "This is the place to go for folk music."


The Setonian
News

Women bounce back from tough weekend with easy win

Coming off a weekend which pitted Tufts against difficult opponents, the women's basketball team had the final answer for Regis College on Tuesday night, dominating 71-38 in the non-conference contest. The 33-point blowout brought Tufts' record to 3-2, but the team was less than pleased with its performance against a weak opponent. Tufts shot only 25 percent in the first half (10-40), still managing to claw to a 13-point halftime lead. Junior center and leading scorer Emily Goodman missed her first 11 shots from the field, and finished 3-19 on the night. "We were coming off of a tough weekend," coach Janice Savitz said. "Last year we had an easy time [with Regis], and it took us a little while to establish ourselves. Sometimes we tend to play down to the level of our competition and play sloppy and so forth." Despite the sub-par level of play, Tufts had its way with Regis, and the 33-point margin was its largest in two years. Goodman led the team with 12 points, redeeming herself with 6-8 shooting from the free-throw line. She also recorded a game-high 15 rebounds. Senior guard Katie Kehrberger was the only other Jumbo in double figures, scoring ten points on 4-9 shooting. With the large lead and the inevitable win, Savitz was able to clear her bench. All 13 players saw time, and the bench players accounted for 38 points on 44 percent shooting - the starters, meanwhile, compiled 31 points on 23 percent shooting. Freshman Krissi Nierenberg scored a career-high eight points and pulled down six rebounds. Freshman Erin Connolly was successful beyond the arc, going 2-2 from downtown for six points. "In this type of game, it's great to see production by everybody," Savitz said. "Everybody contributed. There are certain times when somebody will step to the forefront. I thought that we got good play out of kids who haven't seen a lot of playing time." While Tufts was able to rest its starters a bit, Regis ran out of lifelines. Only seven players entered the game, five of whom played 30-plus minutes. The Pride were led by Cait Connolly and Zoi Lazarakis, who scored fourteen and seven, respectively. Tufts held Regis to a dismal 26.3 percent shooting on the evening, although Tufts' 32.5 shooting was only a hair better. Three-point shooting may have been the only bright spot for the Jumbos, who hit five of eight from downtown for a season-high 62.5 percent. "We have to be ready to play," Savitz said. "Teams like that will celebrate every basket against a team like Tufts. I think that we are a target for a lot of teams, and we can't have any mental of physical letdowns." Junior co-captain Hillary Dunn picked up seven assists, giving her 26 on the year, or an average of 6.5 a game. Senior co-captain Jayme Busnego had a quiet night from the floor, scoring five points, but she picked up ten rebounds, two assists, and three steals in the game. Tonight, the Jumbos continue their rigorous schedule with a 7 p.m. game against a surprising 4-1 Lasell team in Newton. Lasell, traditionally a pushover opponent, has fared well this season with two enormous freshmen, checking in at 6'4" and 6'2". "Lasell is a much improved team," Savitz said. "They are playing with a lot of confidence - they are a young and restless kind of team. That's another game that we can't take for granted. Just because we have Tufts on our uniforms doesn't mean we will automatically win."


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Pluto adds out-of-this-world fashion to Davis Square

Even in the sweltering heat, Davis Square's Pluto, like its celestial namesake, is just plain cool. A lot of words could be used to describe the quaint restaurants and bars that dot the Square - "fun," "functional," and "cheap" come to mind. But classy? Cutting-edge? Urban? In Somerville? Not likely. Think again. Pluto's personality hits you full force as soon as you enter. Torrents of aqua, yellow, orange, neon pink, and soft green comprise an explosion of color. A multitude of surfaces and textures, from mirrors to lacquer to wispy chiffon, add to the atmosphere. Dangling rhinestones and swinging pendulums hang from every available surface. Pluto looks and smells like that friend's house that not only has it all together, but has it all together in impeccable style. It's a home store, a bath and body store, a clothing store, and a "chotchkies" shop in one. Take the best of Ikea, mingle it with Urban Outfitters' style, sprinkle in the wittiest trinkets from the best of novelty stores, and the most unique scents and soaps of Pier 1 Imports. Pluto is all of these, but its charm comes from its small-town feel. The store's original home is in Jamaica Plain on Centre Street, where it still sits today. Due to its great success, however, its owners looked to the up-and-coming Davis Square to expand the business. "It seemed like a similar sort of atmosphere," said Jill Mancini, an employee. The result has injected a little bit of the big city into Somerville, from the industrial music blaring from its speakers to the furry aqua tank tops hanging on it racks. "We like to think of it as the ultimate gift store," Mancini said. "You can come here and buy a present for anyone. Men come here to buy their wives presents all the time." Here's a small taste of what's Pluto's best:Bath and Body Among Pluto's best-selling offerings is its collection of quirky scents and bath products. Like most other bath stores, you can leave smelling like patchouli or jasmine. But Pluto can also help you out if you want to smell like Martini, Popcorn, Tomato, or Birthday Cake. How about Dirt, Gingerale, Rubber, or Golden Delicious? Demeter Fragrances, scents that concentrate on the subtle notes of everyday life, dot Pluto's shelves, keeping an array of translucent soaps, massage oils, and vinyl shower curtains company.Clothes "Most people don't realize that we have this clothing section back here," explains Mancini. "It's a great indie kind of store other than, say, Urban Outfitters. Here it's unique, and for less money. And there's not 50 other people wearing it." Pluto differs from its national competitors in that it doesn't carry racks upon racks of its favorite pieces - rather, only one or two of each item. This gives customers the feel they are investing in a fashion that will belong to them and only them. Funky colors, cuts, and patterns dominate the racks, with lots of sheer sleeves, flouncy ruffle, and flowing skirts that comprise an urban-yet-pretty feel. Melissa Ford, the store's manager, is in charge of the featured wares, which she purchases mostly at gift and clothing expos in New York City. The collection includes a mix of designers from the Spain-based Custo to men's Ben Sherman. Shoppers can top of their new looks with a myriad of accessories ranging from plaid floppy hats and pleather carrying totes to rhinestone jewelry and leopard print stockings. Moms and dads can even start babies off early by heading to Pluto's rear. Here is the store's baby section, with various selections for the 21st-century child. Parents can choose from geometric, pattered bodysuits, bibs (like the one embroidered with the word "drool"), and sparkly pink leopard print tops, among much more.Home Customers can pick and choose their favorite home accessories from the walls and floors of Pluto. Clocks and mirrors dot every available inch of wall space, martini glasses climb the shelves, and candles of all scents and shapes give the store its pleasing aroma. Light plate switches, sheer paper lanterns, and lampshades lacquered with black and white photographs illuminate the store, along with neon fish and flamingoes. Set your wine in black metal racks, and pick from an array of many-textured coasters that can hold your drinks.Novelties For the weary shopper in search of an easy, quick gift, Pluto has placed near the exit shelves of grab-and-go novelties sure to please almost any personality. Choose from an array of emblazoned address books (i.e., "My Pious Friends and Drunken Companions"), holiday flip books, furry and leathery diaries, 'I Love My Penis' magnets, and hand painted pet bowls ("The cat from hell," "Fat, Dumb, and Happy"), to name a few.Finishing touchesAccording to Mancini, many shoppers come looking for Pluto's gift cards. Pluto prides itself on being an ultimate gift store, and states this philosophy in its front window, touting the importance of the gift card as much as the gift. A poster titled "Card as Art/Art as Card" offers some of the following insights: "Art does fit into an envelope." "There is no difference between opening a card (as art) and going to an art exhibit (as art)." And yes, Pluto does have artful, classy greeting notes for every occasion, or even "just because." Stuff your carefully chosen gift and its written counterpart into a package wrapped with designer, striped or polka dotted paper, or place it in one of the chic gift bags available, and your Pluto experience is over. Pluto is the class of the square - a place that the fashionistas of Somerville can claim as their very own. Over the past three years it has found success as locals discover they don't have to board the T to join the ranks of cutting-edge style. Or maybe Somervillians are just excited to have a store at which they can buy perfume that smells like Gin and Tonic.


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What's Your Problem?

Sexual tensions on the rise? Suffering from foot-in-mouth syndrome? Freaking out about midterms? E-mail The Daily's own "Dr." K at askdoctork@yahoo.com to get answers to your most pressing issues.Q: Dear Doctor K - Each fall semester I've been at Tufts (I'm a junior), I somehow manage to gain the dreaded "freshman 15." All the beer, munchies, and easily accessible greasy dining hall food definitely contribute. I'm feeling pretty bad about this, and I know that my extra poundage is not attractive to the ladies. I can't help but think that my love life would be improved if only I could get rid of some chub. What can I do to shape up and get noticed? - Chubbed-out Charlie A: The "freshman 15" is a cutesy term that serves as a fine justification for first-year students to gain some weight. However, it was ok the first time - but most people learn how to control themselves after the first few months! Excessive beer drinking can definitely cause weight gain, due to the amount of calories taken in with each binge drinking session. Just for fun, let's look at the damage done by a typical night of mass drinking: Average can of Bud Light: 110 calories. Multiply this by your first six-pack to "pre-party" and you're up to 660 calories. Now add in a few mandatory chugs and a few games of Panama, and you're talking well over 1,000 calories - pretty amazing, considering you should be getting around 2,200 calories per DAY! And being hung over the next day certainly won't stimulate any sort of interest in getting your ass out of bed and out for a run. There's this little place on campus called "the gym." It's quite nice, and although lines for some of the more popular cardio machines can be frustrating, Cousens still offers a fair amount of clean, suitable equipment to whip any student into shape. My suggestion is that you start by walking over to the gym and find a trainer to help you figure out an exercise program that will get you in shape and feeling good about yourself. You might want to find a friend who is lacking initiative in terms of physical fitness and join up with him or her. Having someone to work out with definitely provides motivation when it might otherwise be lacking. And, if for no other reason, there are plenty of good-looking scantily clad Tufts students prancing around the gym at any given moment. Exercise releases the feel-good chemical known as endorphins, which contribute to the "runner's high" you might have heard about. Why don't you try this natural chemical to get high instead of other means, which will just lead you to continue late-night munchy sessions at Espresso's. You'll feel a lot better about yourself, and your new healthy habits will ward off future weight gain. Q: Dear Doctor K- Freshman year has been great so far. I'm having trouble keeping up in my classes, but I've met so many cute boys that it is kind of hard to pay attention. There is one boy in particular that I think I'm really starting to like: my professor! I've never liked older men before, but he seems so intelligent and sensitive - totally a different class from the boys I meet in the dorms. What should I do? I've gone to his office hours a few times so I could have the chance to talk to him, and I've been sending out signals, if you know what I mean. He's always so kind and receptive, so I think he may even like me, but I think he could be married! What should I do? - Student in love A: I have to put it bluntly: don't even think about it! Stop for a moment and really think about what you are saying. To even consider having a potential love affair with your professor is a certified guarantee that your life will become infinitely more complicated, will affect your grades, and will lead you to emotional problems that you never knew you could encounter. You are only a freshman, and it doesn't seem like you've given yourself a chance to really experience relationships with guys your own age at college. Although most guys (and girls for that matter) our age are after only one thing, there are guys who are actually interested in more than just sex (gasp!). In fact, if you gave yourself a chance, you would get to meet many interesting people who you share a lot more in common with than a professor old enough to be your father. I understand that your professor may be sensitive, intelligent, caring, and a truly interesting person. But he is your professor. He is here to teach you about his scholarly pursuits in hopes of enriching your life - not personal tutoring sessions on sex education. In addition, this could pose some serious legal problems for both of you. If anyone were to find out, and someone definitely would, your professor could get fired from his job and possibly in trouble with the law. Your college life is at risk here, and one of the supposedly best times of your life could end up being the most traumatic and emotionally unstable. Don't put yourself through this. Understand that you may have feelings for your professor, but let them go. Acting out on your feelings will undoubtedly lead to a lot of complexity that you certainly don't need - college life is difficult enough on its own! Try talking to a close friend who you trust. By confiding in a friend, she will hopefully help you to understand what you really need in your life right now. Meet other people, and don't be put off by the guys you meet. By focusing on your own life and the lives of peers around you, you will find people who share the same concerns, desires, and interests - and you will enjoy your college experience so much more.


The Setonian
News

NESCAC presidents reinstate at-large NCAA bids

The fall sports season is in full swing, with NESCAC teams in most sports having completed their second weekend of full conference play. But despite all the action on the field, the most significant developments came from administrative offices. At a meeting last Thursday, Sept. 20, the 11 NESCAC presidents voted to continue to allow at-large bids to the NCAA Tournament and to alter the structure of the conference tournament. On Thursday, the presidents met to discuss the format of the end-of-season tournaments. Faculties of many of the schools were upset that players had to miss classes on short notice for mid-week tournament games, necessitating a change in scheduling. "Tuesday games were a problem," said Bill Gehling, Tufts' athletic director. "You would find out Monday that you had a game the next day three hours away," he said. Seeking a solution that would eliminate mid-week games, the presidents asked the athletic directors to come up with a new format for the tournament. The system they created complies with the presidents' needs, but will force teams to play back-to-back games two weekends in a row. The number-one seed will receive a bye in the first round, while the two through seven seeds will play at a pre-determined site on the Sunday following the final game of the season. For soccer, the sites will be announced about two weeks beforehand, providing teams adequate time to make travel plans. The field hockey games will be played at Bates. Because games for winter sports are generally held at night, they will not be affected by the new structure. In the spring, the lacrosse teams will switch to the new setup. Baseball and softball already play under a different system. The athletic directors, in return, asked the presidents to reconsider their decision to reinstate the ban on at-large bids to NCAA Tournaments. The policy would have prevented all but the conference champion from advancing to NCAAs, and was scheduled to go back into effect this year. But changes to the NCAA's tournament bid selection procedure had eliminated many of the reasons behind the ban, Gehling said. Prior to 1993, NESCAC teams were not allowed to accept bids to the NCAA Tournament, and could only compete in the ECACs. From 1993-1998, NESCAC teams had unlimited access to both tournaments on a trial basis. In 1998, the presidents voted not to continue to allow at-large bids to the NCAA Tournament, or any bids to the ECAC Tournament, and instead to permit only the conference champion, determined by the end-of-season conference tournament, to advance to the NCAAs. Both 1999 and 2000 were used as "phasing-in" years. Before the 1999 season, however, the NCAA introduced an automatic qualifier system for giving out bids for the championship tournament. The system specifies that each conference winner receives an automatic bid, a certain number of bids are given to independent teams, and the remainder are given out as nation-wide at-large bids. Previously, groups of bids had been given to regional committees, which would distribute them to teams within the region. Because of the strength of the NESCAC, a large number of teams, sometimes as many as four or five, would receive NCAA bids. But under the new system, it is unlikely that more than two, or possibly three, NESCAC teams, including the conference champion, will advance to the tournament. "I'm excited about the at-large decision," Gehling said. "As far as the tournament structure, I would have preferred to have kept the same structure for another year, but I understand the concerns that they have. "The other choice was to cut the tournament to four teams, and it's much better to allow tournament access to seven teams, especially in such a strong conference." While the presidents decided Thursday to allow at-large bids to the NCAAs this year, they did not make a definite decision for future years. NESCAC teams will still be barred from participating in ECAC tournaments. "It's a disappointment to me," Gehling said. "In the last few years, some of the most exciting events have involved the ECACs." With the return of at-large bids, non-conference games re-assume an important role on Jumbo schedules. Had the previous system remained in place, non-conference games would have had virtually no bearing on postseason play. But although the NESCAC Tournament seeding will still be determined by conference record, and the winner will receiver an automatic qualifier bid, overall record will play an important role in determining which teams receive at-large bids. "Now all those mid-week, non-conference games mean a lot more," said Martha Whiting, the women's soccer coach.


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Anti-sexism stickers placed on latest issue of 'Primary Source'

Stickers proclaiming "imagine a campus free from sexism" were placed on over 600 copies of The Primary Source on Monday in what some speculate is a protest of the contents of the latest issue. The incident was the latest in a controversy between the Source and campus activists that included a sexual harassment charge against the magazine and several complaints to the Dean of Students' Office.Source editor-in-chief Sam Dangremond said that the stickers may have been in protest if the Source's acquittal on charges of sexual harassment. The latest issue was mainly devoted to mocking two recent campus judiciary proceeding against the magazine and its editor. Three weeks ago, the Committee on Student Life (CSL) dismissed sexual harassment charges against the magazine. And during the first week of November, three students - all members of the Coalition for Nonviolence and Social Justice - were found guilty of harassing Dangremond at the cannon in October. Dangremond filed a report with the Tufts University Police Department (TUPD) and the Dean of Students Office over the placement of the stickers. He also filed a complaint several days after the CSL decision that boxes containing the last issue of the Source were stolen. "I think it's pathetic vandalism," he said last night. "It's an obvious attempt to deface our magazine and try to impose someone else's methods." Many of the stickers allegedly covered the word "not" in the magazine's headline "Not Guilty," which referred to Danrgemond's acquittal. No one has claimed responsibility for the placement of the stickers. Iris Halpern, who filed the sexual harassment complaint, said that it is likely the action of individual students voicing concerns. But Dangremond has his own opinion. "We all know who makes these stickers and who distributes them," he said. "These people skirt the law and avoid responsibility." Dangremond maintains that he did nothing wrong because the magazine's comments were within the realm of free speech. Halpern said that the Source is being hypocritical with its response to the stickers. She feels they are nothing more than a way by which students can voice their opinions of the magazine's message. "This is a mode of freedom of speech," she said. "That's [the Source's] platform, and this is a response to get the point across... it's letting people know before they open the magazine that it's sexist." Halpern said the latest issue of the magazine displays the most offensive issue yet in terms of its treatment of issues relating to sexual harassment. "It's just a personal agenda magazine right now," she said. Lou Esparza, a member of the Coalition and the leftist publication Radix, assisted Halpern in her fight against sexual harassment on campus. He was also one of the three students involved in a clash with Dangremond at the cannon last month. While Esparza has a supply of the stickers in his possession, he said he did not use them to deface the Source's issues and disagrees with their usage in this context. "It's a bad idea," he said. "The Source antagonizes people, and putting stickers on the magazine is just going to antagonize more people."


The Setonian
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New York should let other cities taste World Series Championship

As a New Yorker this column is hard for me to write. I eat, sleep and breathe New York baseball. Every morning while eating my Lucky Charms, my face is immersed in the New York Times sports section. Typically, I fall asleep to the crew of Baseball Tonight running through the night's scores, though not before I find out how the locals faired. But despite all this love for New York and New York baseball, I realize that the time has come for us to step aside - until next year. While the New York Mets are my team, as a New Yorker I can't help but have some affection for the Yankees (when they are not playing the Mets). This October will mark the seventh consecutive year of October action for the Bombers. Not quite as impressive are the Mets, who had made two consecutive playoff appearances, but with an 82-80 mark, will sit out this postseason. The team mad a spectacular September run that saw them nearly make the playoffs after being fourteen games under five hundred on August 17th, but it was not enough. It is a fact that the World Series runs through New York - the four teams that have played in the city, the Dodgers, the Giants, the Mets, and the Yankees have combined to win a ridiculous 33 World Series since 1903. To put that into perspective, a New York team has won more than 33 percent of all World Series ever played. The Yankees have won 26 of those titles. This year, the Seattle Mariners surpassed the Yankees' all-time American League record for wins in a season, 114, and tied the Chicago Cubs all-time record of 116. But as the fans of a team that has not won a World Series since 1918 can tell you, the regular season means nothing unless it is followed by an extended postseason run. Chosen teams (see New York) can stumble through a regular season only to win a championship in October. Take the 2000 Yankees for example. The Bombers fumbled their way through September on the way to an unimpressive 87 victories, losing their last seven games and 12 of their last 15. Despite the poor regular season, the Yankees managed to come out on top of the American League East and made their way through the playoffs before meeting their cross-town rival, the Mets, in the World Series. Simply put, the Yankees were built for the postseason and thus were able to coast through the regular season, doing just enough to make playoffs before becoming nearly unbeatable. The Yanks erased the Mets in a mere five games but more importantly, demonstrated that New York is the baseball capital of the world. That brings me to my point. Baseball is too easy for New York teams. Sure there are other cities with lovable franchises but none can match New York's productivity. Whereas New Yorkers expect to win, fans and teams from such places as Seattle, Boston, San Francisco, Cleveland, and Atlanta, who either qualified for the playoffs or were in the playoff picture for much of the season (see Boston), just hope to win. This should be the Seattle Mariners' year to shine. After losing three of the biggest superstars in the game over the past three years - Randy Johnson, Ken Griffey, Jr. and Alex Rodriguez - some figured that the Seattle franchise was doomed. But Seattle general manager Pat Gillick prevented the expected implosion. He signed two key free agents in the off-season, second baseman Brett Boone and the wonderkind - a man simply known as Ichiro. Ichiro, a batting champion in Japan, was seen as an oddity and Boone was an afterthought following a less-than stellar 2000 season. Yet the duo has propelled the Mariners and baseball into uncharted waters in the Pacific Northwest. Ichiro is an international icon, and Boone has emerged as an All-Star. Both are MVP candidates. The tandem has joined forces with blue-collar workers such as John Olerud, Edgar Martinez, Mike Cameron, Kaz Sasaki, and Freddy Garcia to give Seattle a team that even a New Yorker could love, or at least respect. Seattle has all the New York ingredients - a matinee idol (Ichiro), a core of All-Stars and gamers, a strong work ethic, good defense, outstanding pitching, and a fantastic manager in Lou Pinella. It's not a coincidence that Pinella has a history in New York as both a Yankee player and manager. Perhaps more importantly, the Mariners have at least one New York fan (me) actually rooting for them. I view myself as the "X" factor. Who knows, maybe my cheering is enough to put them over the top. It's time to give another city the chance to taste victory. New Yorkers know that it would be unfair if a New York team won every year. But we can take solace in the knowledge that if we don't win this year or even in 2002, the percentages all but guarantee a world championship in 2003. I know that whether or not New York wins the World Series this Fall, we will undoubtedly be back next year. Sadly, a team like Seattle, which has never played a World Series game, has no such guarantees.


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TCU technology fund created for campus publications

The Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senate took stepsthis week to establish a permanent fund for purchasing computers and equipmentfor Tufts' student publications. The Media Advisory Board (MAB)'s office in Curtis Hall, maintainedby the Office of Student Activities, provides the University's studentpublications with equipment to put together and print their material. Butmost computers in the office are old and in such a state of disrepair thatstudents can barely use them. The Senate passed legislation on Sunday to create a technologyfund in the TCU budget to help replace these computers. The fund will receive0.5 percent of the total TCU budget, which comes from student activitiesfees paid by undergraduates.The fund, which will be available beginning the academic year 2004-5,is earmarked to purchase equipment every two years; equipment must be usedfor four years before being replaced.Until the new fund becomes active, the Senate's existing capital expenditurefund will continue to pay for repairs. The administration also plans todonate $8,500 to the Media Advisory Board to buy five new computers.. The Senate's move was prompted by complications that arose thissummer and fall. More than ten student publications are produced in theMAB office, including the Observer and the Primary Source.According to TCU Senate Treasurer Ben Lee, the computers were in such badcondition that some campus groups could not print their first issues ofthe semester as planned. In creating the new technology fund, senators hope to preventadministrative donations in the future. Lee is not concerned with potentiallydraining the fund, since it only provides for student media groups."Not a huge number of groups on campus have computers," Lee said. Sam Dangremond, editor-in-chief of The Primary Source,first brought the issue to Lee's attention. They decided to replace thecomputers after meeting with representatives from Tufts Computing and CommunicationsServices (TCCS). According to Dangremond, at the beginning of this semester "noneof the 11 computers in the office worked at all." Unable to produce theSource's orientation issue, he was "thrown into a panic... The existenceof my organization was in doubt, as was the existence of the ten otherorganizations that use my office space," he said. At this time, the computer server was down and each computer hadhardware problems, viruses, or both. "I don't know what happened over the summer, but something happenedbecause it all worked last spring," Dangremond said. Computer problems caused the production of the first issue ofthe Source to be "incredibly inefficient," according to Dangremond.He blames TCCS and ITS for not taking responsibility to keep up the lab.Engineering student Mike Burton, who repaired the computers, "is thereason the Primary Source and the Observer have been ableto publish this whole year," Dangremond said. "He's done a ridiculous amountof work that should have been done by TCCS." Dangremond said these technical difficulties have strained campuspublications that use the MAB lab. Computer problems caused the Sourcestaff to put in extra work and was the "the straw that broke the camel'sback" for the Observer, he said, referring to the publication'srecent format switch to a news magazine. The Observer printed a tabloid-size four-page paper forits first issue, due to computer glitches which have continued to hurtits publishing ability. "The fact that they could not publish on a weeklybasis without devoting a huge amount of time because of technical failureswas a catalyst" for the format change, Dangremond said.Though senators hope the new fund will eliminate similar problems inthe future, it will not kick in for another three years, so many of thespecifics have not yet been decided. Lee anticipates that TCCS will berequired to evaluate the computers before they are replaced. He also hopesan inventory system will be created to track computer purchases and conditions. The new technology fund will be included with the existing capitalexpenditures, buffer, and new group funds which make up portions of theTCU budget not allotted to student groups at the beginning of each year.Groups can appeal to the Senate's Allocations Board (ALBO) to receiveextra funding on a case-by-case basis. A slight increase in the studentactivities fee will also help finance the technology fund. Some senators hesitated over the agreement at last Sunday's meeting.Concerns were raised over the lack of definite details, but Lee pointedout that the fund will not become active until "a few years down the road."The agreement ultimately passed in a vote of 14 to nine. "The fact thatit was approved shows there was overwhelming support in the Senate forit," Lee said.


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Soccer, football players honored for outstanding play

Players from the football team and the men's soccer team were recognized as regional All Stars in their respective sports, the Athletic Department announced this month. Four members of the football team were named to the Football Gazette Division III All-East Region teams, while three men's soccer players were placed on the National Soccer Coaches Association of American (NSCAA) All-New England teams. Senior co-captain and offensive lineman Mike Willey, who was named to the All-East Region first team on offense, led the list of football honorees. Junior running back Keven Kelley was also an offensive selection, garnering second team honors. On defense, sophomore return specialist Mark Tilki was named to the second team, while sophomore defensive tackle Caleb Hudak was placed on the third team. As first and second team selections, Willey, Kelley, and Tilki will all be candidates on a national ballot to choose the Football Gazette All-American teams.Willey, the only New England player named to the offensive first team, was the keystone of a Jumbo offensive line that produced the top rushing attack in the NESCAC (227.0 yards per game) and 21st best in the country. He was also selected to play for the US Team against the Mexican All Stars at the Aztec Bowl in Santillo, Mexico on Dec. 15. Kelley benefited the most from the play of Willey and the offensive line, setting a Tufts single season record with 1,079 rushing yards, and becoming the first Jumbo player to rush for over 1,000 yards since Paul Dresens in 1988. He led the NESCAC in rushing, with an average of 134.9 yards per contest and cracked the 100-yard barrier in five out of eight games, including a season high 214-yard outburst in a 9-7 win against Trinity. Tilki was the Jumbos' top kick returner, averaging 23.2 yards per return with a long of 48 yards. Also starting at cornerback, he led the team with four interceptions, had a long return of 56 yards, blocked two punts, recovered a fumble, and recorded 35 tackles. Hudak was a defensive force for the second straight year. The sophomore recorded 41 tackles, and led the team with seven tackles for a loss and four sacks. He also intercepted a pass, recovered a fumble, and deflected six passes. Overall, the Tufts defense surrendered an average of just 10.4 points per game. For the men's soccer team, senior tri-captain and defender Mike Prindiville was named to the NSCAA first team, while junior forward Garrett Dale made the third team, and junior tri-captain and forward Matt MacGregor was selected to the fourth team. Prindiville was one of just three backs picked for the first team, after anchoring a Jumbo defense that allowed an average of 1.11 goals per outing. He was also a large offensive contributor, racking up three game-winning goals against a trio of NESCAC opponents - Colby, Bowdoin, and Trinity. The 6'2", 190-lb. Prindiville finished fifth on the team in scoring, with three goals and two assists for a total of eight points. But Prindiville was not the only Jumbo with three game-winners this season. Junior forward Garrett Dale duplicated his teammates' feat in games against NESCAC rival Amherst, and a pair of non-conference opponents, MIT, and Gordon. He also led the Jumbos in scoring and ranked fifth in the NESCAC with 24 points (eight goals, eight assists). Dale has 44 points (17 goals, ten assists) for his career. Not far behind Dale on the team and conference scoring lists was MacGregor, who racked up 16 points (six goals, four assists), ranking second on the Jumbos and seventh in the NESCAC. He also came up big in conference games, scoring both goals in a 2-1 victory over Wesleyan, and recording key tallies against Colby and Bowdoin. MacGregor is also Tufts' active scoring leader, with 45 points (16 goals, 13 assists), despite having missed half of his freshman season.


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"Late lunch" now available at the dining halls

With Dewick and Carmichael dining halls now open all day, Hodgdon and the Campus Center are no longer the only options for a hot meal after a late afternoon class. Starting this fall, the dining halls are open continuously from 7:15 a.m. until 7:30 p.m. They used to close after lunch at 3 p.m. and reopen two hours later for dinner. According to Dining Services, student requests prompted the change."Desire for [extended hours] seems to have grown," Dining Services Director Patti Lee Klos said. "Not like two years ago when we'd just get one or two requests." Because dining hall staff overlap shifts, all-day operation does not require more labor, Lee Klos said. But, food costs could rise if students start to eat meals they used to skip.Under the new schedule, breakfast hours begin at 7:15 a.m. and run until 10:30 a.m. A continental breakfast of pastries, cereal, and fruit is served from 10:30 until 11 a.m., when lunch begins and runs until 3.p.m.During late lunch - a new addition - the grill, deli, pizza stations, and the soup and salad will be open. Dinner begins at 5 p.m. and finishes at 7:30 p.m.Various schools around the country, including the University of Michigan and the University of Georgia, also offer late lunch."I just hope students take advantage of it - it's here for them," Lee Klos said.Some students said they were thrilled with the change."[Extended] dining hours let me grab a meal when I want," junior Matthew Durgavich said. "The fact that you can get food all day is really cool."Sophomore Priya Sharma wishes the dining halls were open all day last year when she and other freshmen had unlimited meals on their dining plan."The extended hours will be favorable for freshmen, since they will be allowed to eat anytime they want, which would have helpful last year," she said.Upperclassman whose meal plans rely heavily on points and not just dining hall meals said the new schedule will not affect their eating habits. "Now that I'm on a different meal plan, it doesn't make as much of a difference," sophomore Melanie Yasner said. "I don't go to dining halls as much anymore." Other students have kept their usual routines. "I haven't noticed [meal times] really changed because I go to the dining halls midday," sophomore George Filiotis said. "That is because I got used to last year's schedule.But Sharma said that dining service should extend dinner hours. Dewick and Carmichael still close at 7:30, the same time as last year.


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Vet school spearheads rabies prevention program

Almost a decade after rabies was first detected in Massachusetts, the virus has spread from raccoons to skunks, foxes, and coyotes and has hit nearly every county in the state. But a vaccination program initiated by Tufts' School of Veterinary Medicine has kept the disease off the Cape Cod peninsula. Raccoon-strain rabies first appeared in Massachusetts in September of 1992. Since then, 3,200 wild and domestic animals have tested positive for the disease and recent tests by the Massachusetts Department of Health found rabies in five out of nine raccoons. In 1993, the veterinary school, with state funds, began a program to combat the spread of rabies on Cape Cod. "After eight years of operation, the program has been completely successful at preventing the spread of raccoon rabies to Cape Cod and reducing raccoon rabies in particular towns," program director Dr. Alison Robbins said. The program places fishmeal baits that conceal packets of liquid rabies vaccine. When an animal bites into the bait, it receives a large vaccine dose. In the test zone, Tufts scientists have reduced rabies and maintained a vaccination rate of 60 percent of raccoons, according to Robbins. The program vaccinates other wild animals, as well, including foxes and coyotes. MA state Senator Therese Murray, who represents constituencies on Cape Cod, described the initiative as "the most successful rabies vaccination program in the nation." It has spurred test programs in Texas, Florida, Ohio, New York, New Jersey, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, and in countries including Canada, France, and Belgium. In Massachusetts last week, a team led by veterinarians from Tufts' veterinary school distributed over 72,500 fresh baits laced with rabies vaccine by car and helicopter around towns across Cape Cod. In its eight years of operation, the program has placed 320,000 bait cakes around Cape Cod. Before the most recent drop, the vet school decided to reduce bait distribution from twice a year to annually and expand the vaccination zone by 30 percent, to nearly 300 square miles. "Now after working with the same budget for almost six years, because bait is cheaper we are planning to add 100 square miles to our program," Robbins said. "Our results show that we can improve the program's efficacy by expanding the vaccination zone and changing the frequency of bait distribution." In the future, it is possible that the program could be implemented in a metropolitan area such as Boston. "We could implement a state-wide program with state funding," Robbins said. According to The Boston Herald, the state Department of Public Health plans to add parts of Kingston, Mattapoisett, Middleboro, Plympton, Rochester, and all of Marion to the program this fall. Later in the year, the program will begin to trap animals to test them for the virus. Rabies in raccoons began in the South and worked its way up the eastern seaboard until it arrived in Massachusetts, according to Melissa Cumming, a representative of the Department of Health. Although many associate the disease with dogs, since rabies is spread through saliva, the disease is also common among scavengers like skunks, foxes, and raccoons. Rabies is fatal if untreated, but a six-shot vaccine, if administered promptly after an attack, can stop the spread of the virus. Cumming said the Department of Health hopes to continue its "support role" in the Tufts program. According to The Sun Chronicle, a daily paper published in Attleboro, MA, Tufts officials have approached other towns asking for support to expand the vaccination program. It has also solicited funding from private organizations to avoid using tax money. But editors at the paper called for a more aggressive, state-funded expansion of the program to include all of Massachusetts. "The fairest way to conduct this program is for all towns to get the state-funded protection that has been given to Cape Cod," the newspaper's editors wrote in an Oct. 2 editorial. "Our legislators should be looking into expanding the program state-wide and instructing the administration to discuss similar programs with our neighboring states... It would seem to hold promise for wiping out rabies in a way similar to the elimination of smallpox and polio through universal vaccination programs."


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Women's basketball falls to speedy Babson, 85-71

In a hard fought, non-conference game, the women's basketball team (1-1) could not withstand an aggressive Babson squad (4-0) and lost 85-71. Despite strong offensive play by the Jumbos, Babson applied constant pressure and created turnovers, and more importantly, the Beavers missed very few shots. The game began perfectly for both teams, as Babson went up 11-8 in the first three minutes, as neither team missed a field goal. Following an 11-2 Babson run, which pushed the score up to 19-10, coach Janice Savitz called a timeout and began using a zone defense instead of the man-to-man. Tufts battled back into the game and went on an 8-0 run of its own midway through the first half that was fueled by freshman Erin Connolly's back-to-back three point shots. "Connolly can shoot the ball really well," junior center Emily Goodman said. "She will be an exciting player to watch as the season goes on." At 28-26, Tufts was as close as it would come, as Babson proceeded to go on a 9-0 run, capitalizing on numerous turnovers by the Jumbos. Babson led 42-35 at the half, powered by an astounding 63.3 percent shooting from the field. Tufts shot 50.8 percent from the field, but it was not enough to subdue the Beavers. "I think we played well offensively, but they would always hit big shots," Goodman said. "They just didn't miss any shots." Goodman led the team with 12 first-half points, and Connolly had nine. Tufts opened the second half with a jumper by junior Erin Harrington and a lay-up by Goodman, closing the gap to three points. Nevertheless, the constant pressure by the Beavers prevented Tufts from setting up the steady offensive system, which worked well in the victory over Johnson and Wales last week. In last night's game, the Jumbos committed a glaring 31 turnovers, 17 of which were steals. "Their defense was forcing us to make bad decisions," junior co-captain Hillary Dunn said. "We weren't coming hard to the ball. I think since they were so aggressive, it just rattled us." In her first game back from an ankle injury, point guard Dunn led the team with seven assists and pulled down four rebounds. The second half of the game was marked by a series of runs by both teams, but Babson built its biggest lead of the game midway through the second half, 67-50. Just when it seemed that Tufts was out of contention, Harrington and senior Katie Kehberger combined for seven free throws in a 30-second span, as Tufts went on a 14-2 run, bringing the score to 73-66. As the clock began to run out, Tufts sent Babson to the line as much as possible, but the Beavers hit enough free throws to keep the game out of reach. "They went on a few big runs, and we had some nice spurts, but it wasn't enough," Goodman said. "They were a fast, physical team. They played really aggressively in transition and I think this frazzled us a bit." Babson ran up the score on successful foul shots, and walked away 85-71. "We didn't get that last run," Savitz said. "We made one at the end of the first but we didn't get any in the second." Harrington led the team with 20 points, and she recorded six rebounds. Goodman, Connolly, and Kehrberger also scored in double digits with 15, 12, and ten respectively. Goodman had a game-high eight rebounds. For Babson, senior co-captain Meredith Eddy had a game-high 21 points on 9-17 shooting, including 12 first-half points. Senior co-captain Kerri Lally added 14 points, four assists, and four steals. Once Tufts had the ball on its end, it played well, but the transition game seemed to be its Achilles' heel. Although Dunn - the team's only true point guard - only sat out nine minutes of the game, in those minutes, the team struggled to push the ball up-court. "Hillary is really a point guard, the other players had to adjust when she came out," Savitz said. Even with Dunn in the game, Tufts struggled with a physical defense that left the team out of sync. "We weren't running our press breaker effectively," Dunn said. "We weren't making the easy passes," Goodman continued. "I don't think turnovers cost us the game; they committed a lot of turnovers too." The loss should not affect the team too much, as it enters the non-conference Manhattanville Tournament this weekend. "I think this weekend will give us a nice chance to rebound," Goodman said. "This game was a good wake-up call, and it will give us some stuff to work on."@s:Women head to Manhattanville


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The value of government security

The government just doesn't get it. In a reaction to the events of Sept. 11, politicians and bureaucrats have called for increased security measures at airports. Since weapons are already illegal on airplanes, these measures can only consist of more intimidation and the confiscation of all pointy objects. Although it might be tempting to support such "increased security," it was this style of government security that allowed the tragedy to occur in the first place. This is because government security consists of disarmament, and anyone who gets through the predictable procedures is free to impose his will on others. We have seen the result of government security not only in plane hijackings but also in school massacres of the past. Government security is akin to stripping individuals naked, throwing them all in a room with a serial killer, and then locking the doors behind them. Now that the latest terrorist threat is Anthrax via the post office, the government has reacted with possible plans of irradiating all mail. If these events are any indication, then the government's War on Terrorism will be about as successful as its War on Drugs or its War on Poverty. Among the government's many functions, security and defense are perhaps the most sacrosanct. Even many individuals who are otherwise libertarians hesitate to question the government's role as protector of the people. But anyone who has ever dealt with the government can see that it is slow, inefficient, and produces inferior services. If we don't trust the government to deliver a package overnight, why should we trust it to protect our lives? The reason that government is so poor at doing anything when compared to the free market is rooted in the nature of government. Government services don't depend on the voluntary investment and contracts of individuals but instead on force. Market goods are then transformed into political goods, subject to the whims, not of the individuals who use the service, but of whatever faction holds political power. Despite the fact that government cannot provide services as well as the market, politicians push government failures as reason for further intervention rather than removing government control. They tell us that the solution for failing schools is more federal funding. They tell us that the war on drugs can be won with more police power. And now we are told that terrorism can be vanquished if only we surrender more liberties, wealth, and power to the government. But just like in the case of public schooling and drug-related crime, the problem of security will only be worse if the government takes more control. Imagine for a minute that the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) was abolished and that airports had no set of security procedures forced upon them. What would happen? The airlines would then respond to what the customers wanted (i.e. what type of security measures, how strict of security measures, and so on). People would vote with their wallets for the security measures they feel are most appropriate. Some airlines might allow passengers to carry firearms, some might only allow airline personnel to have this privilege, and others might use other means of security altogether. But, when instead of allowing the market to operate, the government forces its own idea of what security should be, the result is a one-size-fits-all solution that does not conform to the wishes of the customers or the airlines. The predictable and often inane measures are good for terrorists since airlines cannot protect themselves the way they would like to, but only in so far as the government allows them. The same reasoning applies not just to airplane security but also to community security and national defense. In many areas of the country, police are viewed with suspicion and contempt since they are not answerable to the citizens themselves but instead to the government. If government policing were abolished, then the result would be private security companies that have a true incentive for protecting your property; if they don't, you will not pay them. And if a standing army were abolished, then the United States government would have much less means to terrorize other countries and breed the hate for Americans that is now so pervasive throughout the world. Private defense firms would loathe to participate in any fighting, since it is so costly, and would only do so when the customers demand it. Not only would private firms be more efficient at providing the services that the government now monopolizes, but they would also be provided in a morally correct manner. This is because the market works through voluntary contract, where no one is forced to do anything. Any service the government provides, on the other hand, can only be funded through the forced extraction of wealth from the people, a clear violation of individual property rights. Many individuals have warned against the negative consequences of government intervention in the past. They have said over and over again that foreign military and political intervention lead to enmity and hatred, that central banking causes the trade cycle, that increased government control results in inferior products and services, and that the best thing the government can do is to get out of the way. But again and again they are ignored. Now that the economy is on a downturn, the government's military is waging war, and the people fear the next round of terrorist strikes, the usual voices are arguing what the government should do to "solve" the country's problems. They are debating what security procedures the government should dictate at airports, what military actions the government should engage in, and what the government should do about the economy. Some people will never get it. Jacob Halbrooks is a senior majoring in electrical engineering.


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Destination Asia: Tufts to open abroad programs in China, Hong Kong

Tufts Office of Study Abroad will break new ground in the next two years, adding programs in Hong Kong and on the Chinese mainland. The Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, China will open its doors to Tufts students in the fall of 2002 and the University of Hong Kong will do the same in the spring of 2003. Students of all majors can participate in the Hangzhou program, as long as they have reached Chinese 4. A two-hour train ride from Shanghai, Hangzhou is China's biggest city. Students will attend Zhejiang University, one of the largest and oldest in the country, where they will live in singles in a new foreign students' dormitory. Juniors and seniors are eligible for the Hong Kong program, including those without language experience. But students who demonstrate an interest in Asia or have taken classes related to the region will be given preference. Sophomore John Barn, a political science major, plans to study in one of the new locales and said he looks forward to experiencing Chinese society after recent changes in its economy, including China's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). "It's really going to help me in my understanding of democracy and its foundations," Barn said. The Hong Kong program will give another study abroad option for English speakers. Freshman Anne Siarnacki will attend Hong Kong University (HKU) during her junior year and is grateful that she will not have to meet a language requirement to be eligible. "I can't go abroad for another two years, but I am already getting excited about Hong Kong," she said. "I've always wanted to go to China, but I thought I would never get by without speaking the language. This is the perfect opportunity." Assistant Director of International Relations John Jenke, who helped found the program, said that it was designed to help students seeking English-speaking abroad programs. The program, he said, "opens doors to students of all backgrounds, languages, and majors to participate and to enjoy living in Hong Kong as much as possible." Jenke said the program gives students the opportunity to live in a modern communist country, and to experience firsthand Chinese society. Students on the Hong Kong program, he added, will bear witness to China's domestic and international problems. The arts, education, engineering, science, and social sciences departments will accept Tufts students when the Hong Kong program first opens. All classes will be offered in English, though the program's advisors recommend an elective course in Chinese culture or language. Faculty who organized the program emphasize its cultural aspect. Students of different nationalities will interact in academic and social settings, such as classes and dorms. "Interaction between the Tufts students and those from China will be interesting, as a common language isn't quite spoken between them," Jenke said. Chinese literature and culture professor Xueping Zhong, who directs Asian Studies, said a letter to the Daily partly inspired the program. The letter writer pointed out that Tufts had programs in many different countries, but had overlooked the world's most populous nation. The Hangzhou program has been in the works for five years. "The program in Hangzhou was established based on a long period of exploration and on student demand," Zhong said. Zhong said that the prominence of Tufts' international relations program should warrant study abroad options in China. "Tufts prides itself on the prominence of its IR program, and yet there has not been a program of its own in China, an unquestionably very important part of the world," he said. "I suppose one does not need to try too hard to justify the creation of such a program." The administration pushed for the program's creation, and student input from the first few classes will be crucial to its further development. "We will work... to make the program the best it can be," said Sheila Bayne, director of study abroad programs. The Office of Study Abroad will hold a question and answer session to discuss the two new programs on Tuesday, Oct. 30 in the campus center. Along with faculty, exchange students from the HKU will answer questions about living in the country, natural sciences classes, and the engineering programs.


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