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Eight new senators elected

After a week-long delay and exodus of members from the Elections Board (ELBO), eight freshman senators were chosen at yesterday's Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senate election. Voters yesterday also cast ballots for a the open seat for the TCU Judiciary, but ballots were not counted because of controversy over whether the election was fair. A mass e-mail was sent out endorsing Phil Berenbroick, allegedly by Tufts Republicans, could be in violation campaign protocol. ELBO did not comment on the situation, and it is unclear whether Berenbroick was aware of the e-mail. Votes will not be counted until the issue is resolved. An estimated 350 ballots were cast at the campus center, and at the end of the day eight new freshmen senators were elected. Adam Koeppel, Jacqueline Zapata, Jon Gold, Rachel Marx, Rebecca Francis, Robert Brentley Patterson, Vincent Ebhojiaye and Vuong Nguyen were selected from a field of eighteen freshmen. Koeppel led the group with a strong lead of 166 votes, while Gold, Zapata, Marx, Patterson and Francis each received more than 100 votes. Close calls had to be double-counted, such as Ebhojiaye's 91 votes, and Ben Rubenstein's and Uchenna Anykiam's 88 votes each. In the end, the three votes made a difference - Ebhojiaye was elected, the other two were not. The elections were supposed to be held online last Friday but were postponed because of miscommunication between the ELBO members and iBallot.com, the company hired to administer the virtual election.The delay forced the Senate to postpone its annual retreat, scheduled for last weekend, and it has been tentatively rescheduled for the weekend of Oct. 19.The delay prompted the resignation of ELBO members Shane Mason and Adam Mueller. Valentino Caruso, the only remaining member of ELBO, ran yesterday's election and counted votes with former TCU Senator and former Trustee Representative Jesse Levey.Due to the complications with the election, some students expressed concern that freshmen have already lost faith in student government.But some of the new senators are nevertheless optimistic. "I think that once the Senate starts getting things done and starts getting back to work, hopefully their faith in student government will be restored," newly-elected senator Gold said.Candidate Laura Taranto, who did not win a seat, said she lost the enthusiasm required for an extra week of campaigning. She explained that her commitment to rugby limited the time for self-promotion with voters.She added that an online election would have yielded a greater turnout. The polling stations were only open until 8 p.m., whereas an online vote would have allowed students to cast ballots during a 24-hour period. "They should have made sure that they would be able to pull off the electronic voting before they started [the election]," Taranto said.But for some candidates, the extra week gave them a chance to campaign even more. ELBO held another "Meet the Candidates" forum where Senate hopefuls spoke to a small audience.Other popular campaign methods included hanging up posters around campus and going door-to-door to meet students."Meeting people in person was the best way to form an identity with the students much more than a poster or advertising could," said Gold, who visited about 350 students.Koeppel also relentlessly toured dorms. But interaction did not method did not guarantee a senatorial seat. Wittels said he visited many students in different dorms, but was not elected.Other campaign methods were more creative, but produced varying results. Francis, one of the elected candidates, stood out because of the rhyme that she made out of the letters of her first name, Rebecca. A number of candidates hung posters that read "Sex!" at the top to attract readers' attention. But the gimmick was overused and did not bring the results candidates Fleischman and Taranto wanted.Some candidates created team tickets with joint promotional posters. The results, however, were mixed. The Koeppel and Zapata ticket worked, while Rubinstein and Bailey did not. Taranto, who was not elected, shared her ticket with Ebhojiaye, who was.


The Setonian
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Newsweek' corespondent and Tufts alum holds media to high standard

Newsweek national correspondent and Tufts Alum Matt Bai (LA '90) spent his two-hour campus lecture dissecting the good, bad, and ugly in US media coverage of politics, and exchanging political stories with students before answering questions about his experiences in the industry."People are cynical about the press because they think we like to talk more than we like to listen," he said. "I fear they are right."The press is accountable to its readership, he said, but he emphasized that media outlets should not follow public opinion too closely. Instead, the press should play its part, along with politicians, in leading the American people. "We have fallen down at critical times and it hasn't been clear until later," he said.Bai said the press should be a watchdog for civil liberties. Its coverage of the 800 Arabs being held by US authorities in relation to the Sept. 11 attacks should be far more aggressive, he said, comparing their detainment to the internment of 120,00 Japanese Americans during World War II.In other criticism, Bai called the press "lazy and timid," often avoiding complicated subject matter. The lecture was sponsored by United Leaders, an organization founded by Tufts students and housed in Harvard's Kennedy School of Government that encourages youths to become involved in political service. Bai said that public disinterest in politics, something United Leaders combats, can be blamed on media coverage of political issues.Readers need to get under the skin of politicians and see the human side, just as they can with professional athletes. "We're not being successful at showing compassionate portraits," he said.Bai is taking a year off from his job at Newsweek to lead a discussion group at the Institute of Politics at Harvard University's Kennedy School. The Institute tries to forge a connection between Harvard's renowned graduate school and undergraduates.United Leaders Programming Director and senior Erin Ross said Bai was invited to address the connection between politics and the media."United Leaders is very focused on making politics more accessible to the people and the media is a very important instrument in that," Ross said. "Matt Bai agrees with our idea that politicians and the media can work together to improve the political system," Ross said.Because students barely filled the first three rows in the Braker Auditorium, the talk took an informal tone. Bai, an avid Billy Joel fan, repeatedly offered Newsweek internships to any student who could secure him tickets to Joel's upcoming Tufts show.He also recounted many anecdotes from his years covering politics. After spending time with candidates ranging from Bill Clinton to Jesse Ventura, the Minnesota governor, Bai said that the politician he most enjoys covering is Arizona Senator John McCainBai, who graduated in 1990, said he "wasn't the world's best student" when he came to Tufts. He entered the University on academic probation for failing physics during his senior year of high school.A former editor of the Observer, Bai said he and many former Observer editors now working in media jobs exchanged a flurry of e-mails upon reading of the newspaper's downfall in a Tufts Daily editorial.



The Setonian
News

Class structure changed to address attacks

The students in Professor Michael Goldman's "Media Politics and the Law" did not expect to witness one of the most shocking events in American history unfold during their second week of class. Goldman didn't anticipate it either, and quickly found his intended syllabus - the clashing ideologies of America's diverse cultures - overshadowed by the significance of the Sept. 11 attacks. But instead of holding a brief discussion and then pressing on with his original lesson plan, Goldman decided to radically change his course, replacing books with recent news articles on the reading list. "Suddenly, the country rallied around the image of the attack. It didn't make sense to look at what separates us, but rather the things that bring us together," he said. Though it's a bit chaotic at the moment, junior Kathryn Price says Goldman is working hard to reorganize the class. "He's being very good about it. Right now he's just throwing articles at us, but later on he's going to divide the material into sections and sub-topics," Price said. While other classes struggle to get back on schedule with what faculty members feel is their responsibility to present the semester's material as completely as possible, Goldman feels that his duty as a professor has changed. "To even begin to contemplate teaching a course on Media Politics and the Law and not respond to this would be educational malpractice," he said. Goldman points out that in a country that was essentially split on its choice for president, there is now a 90 percent approval rating for Bush's efforts. And, according to Goldman, this change was made "without [an] understanding of how America has changed and how it continues to change." While many have lauded Bush's speeches regarding America's commitment to fight terrorism worldwide, Goldman cautions his students to be wary of Bush's intentions. "What does the speech really mean? Does it mean that America has to go to Sri Lanka to fight the Tamil terrorists? Does it mean taking on Jamas in Israel? Do we really want to be fighting every single terrorist in every country?" Goldman asked, emphasizing that America is embarking on a type of fight it has never seen before. "We made a mistake in the first World War of thinking it was going to be fought like the Franco-Prussian War of 1870. We made a mistake in the Second World War of not reacting quickly enough based on our horror of the first World War. When we went to Vietnam in the 1960's, we made the mistake of fighting it like we fought World War II," Goldman said. "How do we determine what victory is? How do we decide if we're going to put seniors, juniors, and sophomores at Tufts University in harm's way? How do we guarantee that they have the maximum opportunity for success?" he continued. While Goldman does not foresee a draft in the near future, he feels that the issue is important for everyone at Tufts to consider, whether they favor military action or not. "We're looking at the potential of people whom I teach being called upon, as America has done, to fight for their country. [But] the last thing that this administration wants to do is initiate a draft that is going to create an anti-war movement," Goldman said. Goldman has also spoken about the importance of maintaining an atmosphere of calmness and tolerance in the US as tensions are rising in the Middle East. He asks his students to consider the effect of public opinion. "If there is, God forbid, a second attack, will that suddenly radicalize people against the Islamic community?" Goldman asked. "One thing that Bush has done extremely well is to get out the message that the Muslims in our country are not our enemies." The question of enemies is another aim of Goldman's class discussions. He believes that the lack of a tangible enemy will make this military conflict unlike any other the nation has seen. "We don't even know who our enemy is," he said. "When Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, we knew where Tokyo was... You're not fighting an entire nation. You're fighting a band of one or two thousand people," he added. In addition to lecturing at Tufts, Goldman is president of Goldman Associates, a Boston communications consulting firm and frequent commentator on such television programs as "Larry King Live" and "The Today Show," as well as Fox Cable News, MSNBC, CNN, and Court TV broadcasts. Goldman's opinions have been quoted extensively by publications including The New York Times, Time, Newsweek, The Wall Street Journal, and The Washington Post. Currently, Goldman can also be heard as host of "The Saturday Morning Schmoozefest" on WRKO radio in Boston, and his client list boast such politicians as Bill Clinton, Bill Bradley, Ted Kenedy, Tip O'Neill, and Michael Dukakis. Price believes Goldman made the right decision in taking the class in this new direction. "I definitely think that changing the focus of the class to the events of Sept. 11 was an appropriate thing to do," Price said. "It's still in tune with media politics and the law."


The Setonian
News

Colts, Dolphins to battle for east title

Indianapolis Colts Excitement is boiling over in Indy, as the Colts have all the ingredients necessary for the most potent offensive attack in the league. Fourth-year man Peyton Manning is at the helm and is fresh off his most successful season (4,413 yds, 33 TDs) since entering the pros. Running back Edgerrin James is among the best in the best business, while Pro Bowl wideout Marvin Harrison will combine with rookie Reggie Wayne to form a dangerous receiving duo. Question marks lie on the other side of the ball, however, as the team has defensive unit that ranked 21st overall and 25th against the run a year ago. Defensive breakdowns led to blown leads last year against both the Los AngelesRaiders and MiamiDolphins, two losses that ultimately cost the Colts the division title. While the defense still lacks depth, off-season additions and position shifts will contribute to a more formidable answer to opponents' running games. Look for the Colts to leap frog Miami, mainly on account of their ability to score points, and come out on top in the AFC East. What remains to be seen, though, is whether coach Jim Mora, who has a 23-9 record over the past two seasons, can improve on his putrid career playoff mark: 0-6.Miami Dolphins The Dolphins, on the other hand, will look to their defense to create scoring opportunities. Dave Wanndstedt's team ranked sixth overall last season in total defense and should be even better this year with the improvement of an already solid pair of tackles, Tim Bowens and Daryl Gardner. End Trace Armstrong left for free agency along with his 16.5 sacks, but the Dolphins were able to re-sign his partner Jason Taylor, who recorded 14.5 sacks of his own. Middle linebacker Zach Thomas captains the unit and led the team in tackles last year, while the secondary topped the league in interceptions. Jay Fiedler is back at quarterback and is coming off an impressive preseason, but he still needs to take his game up a notch if the Dolphins are to reach their full potential. He will have some help in the backfield from Lamar Smith and a trio of quality receivers in the speedy James McKnight, sure-handed Oronde Gadsden, and rookie Chris Chambers. But a revamped offensive line, riddled by injury and free agency losses, will be forced to prove itself in the early going. Nonetheless, the Dolphins will end up as far as their defense and Fieldler can take them, which will likely be at least the second round of the playoffs. Buffalo Bills The winds of change have blown through Buffalo, sweeping away a head coach, a general manager, slews of other administrators and assistants, the trademark 3-4 defense, Doug Flutie, and 13 other impact players from last year's team. Left behind are quarterback Rob Johnson, star receiver Eric Moulds, and a stingy defense that was third best in the league last year. New defensive coordinator Gregg Williams came over from Tennessee, where he boasted the top unit in the NFL. Combine all that with one of the league's easiest schedules, and the Bills, who finished 8-8 in 2000, have the makings of a playoff contender. The decision to let Flutie go could come back to haunt the Bills, though, as Johnson has yet to complete a 16-game season since joining the league six years ago. He was also notorious for holding the ball too long last year, and his poor performances down the stretch knocked the team out of the playoffs. So, like Miami, the Bills will live and die with their defense and quarterback.New England Patriots At first glance, things look bleak at best for the Patriots. Franchise quarterback Drew Bledsoe is coming off his worst season since 1995 and has suffered a continuous beating to the tune of 100 sacks in two years. Both the offense and defense struggled in 2000, as the former AFC powerhouse racked up its second straight last-place finish in the AFC East. Then perpetually troubled wide receiver Terry Glenn, the team's most talented and explosive player, was suspended for the year in August and may be gone for good. The already nonexistent running game took another hit when Robert Edwards, once thought to be on the verge of stardom, fell short in his comeback attempt and was cut from the team. But a closer look reveals the potential for things to turn around very soon. Coach Bill Belichik brought in 22 total free agents, drafted ten players in April's draft, and invited another six rookies to camp. The Pats also have a relatively easy schedule, a veteran clutch receiver in Troy Brown, and what looks to be a solid core of linebackers and defensive backs. And if Bledsoe is on, New England may pull out some surprise wins and flirt with the .500 mark.New York Jets This year marks the dawning of yet another new era in the Meadowlands, specifically that of new coach Herman Edwards, the team's sixth coach in ten years. The Jets are embracing the change, maintaining that Edwards will not meet the same fate as his predecessors. Edwards brings in the West coast offense with him as well as a defense modeled after the very successful style that originated in Tampa Bay. But who's to say the change won't backfire like it has the last five times before? Since 1991, the Jets have had five winning seasons and have only made the playoffs three times, with just one postseason victory to show for it. One thing is for sure, though: the Jets have proven Pro Bowl talent on offense and a very good, experienced defense. But they also have a rookie head coach and a 15-year veteran, oft-injured quarterback who is already displeased with his team's new offense.


The Setonian
News

Three games you gotta watch

New York Jets (6-3) vs. Miami Dolphins (6-2) Sunday @ 1 p.m. The last time these teams met, the Dolphins jumped out to a 17-0 halftime lead before collapsing to allow a Jets comeback. This time, in Miami, the Dolphins hope to have a tighter grasp on the game. To do that, their defense will need to get a firm grasp on New York running back Curtis Martin, who leads the NFL with 917 rushing yards. Miami has the eighth best run defense in the league, so the winner of that battle will have an emormous edge in the game. This is also a battle of two inept passing games. The Dolphins, behind quarterback Jay Fiedler, are 15th in the league, while the Vinny Testeverde-led Jets are 29th. This game also has huge AFC East implications. It is the final time the teams will meet this year. If the Dolphins pull out a victory, they will take a game and a half lead in the division and eliminate the tie breaker advantage the Jets held. A Jet victory, however, propels New York into first place in the division, and if things remain close down the stretch, the Jets will have the head-to-head advantage.Indianapolis Colts (4-4) vs. New Orleans Saints (4-4), Sunday @ 1 p.m. This is a battle of two underachievers. Each team was supposed to contend for its division title, now they're each just struggling to stay in the playoff hunt. Falling below .500 late in the season in a league in which 14 teams have at least five wins heading into Sunday could be fatal. Word on Bourbon Street is that some of the veterans on the Saints are displeased with the play of quarterback Aaron Brooks. This is Brooks' second year in the league, but first as the starter, and some older players are griping about his inconsistency. They would rather see veteran Jeff Blake - whose job Brooks took last season when Blake was injured - under center. This is a young team, though, and young coach Jim Haslett is right to stick with his young quarterback. But no one is complaining about the Colts quarterback. Peyton Manning is still amongst the best in the league, but he's going to have to win Sunday with the broken jaw he suffered in last week's loss to the Dolphins. What could be more painful than a bum jaw is no running game. Star running back Edgerrin James - who was drafted before Saints running back Ricky Williams in 1999 - is likely out for the year, and backup Dominic Rhodes was injured last Sunday and rushed for only 42 yards.St. Louis Rams (7-1) vs. New England Patriots (5-4), Sunday @ 8 :30 p.m. All of New England is relieved, Drew Bledsoe is back and healthy. He can finally get back under center where he belongs and lead the Patriots to the playoffs. What's that? Bledsoe's not playing this week despite being cleared by the medical staff. Interesting. Apparently the Patriots coaches are pleased with the way Tom Brady has quarterbacked the team, and are letting him play against the best foe the team will face all season. Brady is 5-2 as a starter, but you get the sense the oness isn't as much on Brady to play a good game. Sure, the Rams have an improved defense, but they'll still give up some points. They aren't too concerned about this, however, since they can outscore almost anyone. No matter how well Brady plays, he's not going to outperform the Rams offense if the game turns into a shootout, which means the Pats 'D' better toughen up. Running back Marshall Faulk had a great game last week, rushing for 183 yards and two touchdowns. Of course, it only took him 30 minutes to do it. Backup running back Trung Canidate played the second half, and had a great game as well, going for 145 yards and a score. The Rams main advantage will be their quarterback, Kurt Warner, who was the quickest player in NFL history to reach 10,000 passing yards. If the Patriots plan to win this game, which they can, they might need some divine intervention in the way of wind and rain. Not many defenses have been able to slow the Rams, but if you can slow their passing game and force them to become one-deimensional, at least you have a snowball's chance in hell. Sorry Drew, maybe next week.- compiled by Jon Japha



The Setonian
News

Tufts' website revamped to improve navigation, news content

Tufts' website came online with a new look last week as part of an ongoing effort to facilitate easier navigation of the site and integrate news content into Tufts' home on the Web. Web Central, the main communications web group at Tufts, placed ten new photographs on the site that will rotate on a regular basis. The group also added an area for press releases, simplified the older pop-up menus, and moved the search function higher on the page for more convenient access to important links. Though not considered a "redesign," the new page allows for more flexibility, said Web Central associate director Carolyn Nelander. "It gave us a little bit of space and gave us the ability to introduce more dynamic content and work with another group to deliver news," she said. The news area of the site includes links to stories from Tufts' public relations website, E-News, an addition that was partly a response to feedback from users. "Faculty, staff, students, and alumni were all very interested in news coming out of Tufts and said it was something they'd like to see," said Peter Sanborn, who manages E-News. He added that the news area also allows Tufts to better service those unaffiliated with the University. "To anybody coming to Tufts for the first time, it helps to be able to educate them a little bit," he said. "If they're a prospective student or a parent or a government agency interested in funding a grant, they can pretty quickly get a sense of what kind of place Tufts is." According to Nelander, other schools' sites usually take on one of two forms: they are either information-packed "portals," or overly simplistic "plain janes" that offer five to seven navigation choices which quickly lead the user to his or her desired destination. "MIT has very straightforward graphics that change every time you go or on a fairly regular basis," Nelander said. "Yale has a more high design, it's flashier, but has quick navigation." Tufts' site falls in the middle. "We do provide quick navigation, and also some announcements," she explained. For future development, "we're looking at both [styles], at what each might offer." The kind of news a website can offer depends on a school's size, Sanborn said. Though most schools' websites do feature a news component, the content and quality varies from larger state schools to smaller colleges. "There's a huge range out there in higher education," Sanborn said. "We're pretty innovative about the quality of content we put up there." Still, some Tufts students say they do not use the site for news. "I only go to the website if I need to find someone's phone number," junior Sarah Lawrence said. "It's perfectly easy to use, but there's no information on the site that I don't already possess." Future updates will assess how students and outsiders make use of the site. "We need to delve more deeply into some usability issues," Nelander said. "The information architecture needs to be improved... to get to things more easily." Specifically, Web Central plans to study how users find upper level sites. Since home pages are treated as gateways to more specific sites, web designers will try to ease the process of navigating to these extensions off the main page. "The usability testing is to make sure that things are laid out the best way," Nelander said. "We really need to [look] more in-depth at how things are placed and how people are using it... we need to look at making sure the navigation is the right kind of navigation." Web Central plans to conduct more targeted studies of how contingencies from each of the University's schools make use of the site. "We tried to time this [change] with students coming back," Nelander said, adding that further changes will probably be made at the beginning of the next academic year to avoid confusing users. "We try to achieve that balance between changing things and not shifting so much that people have to relearn things."


The Setonian
News

Don't be Neutral!

There are many reasons that the Tufts community-students, faculty, staff, and grad students-should care about the problematic labor standards Tufts practices. The current structure validates a racist, classist, and sexist system, which effects us all whether we realize it, or not. Tufts pride's itself on its openness and respect of diversity. It attempts to sell an image of fairness and active citizenship. In fact, the Tufts University College of Citizenship and Public Service declaration statement asserts, "We, the undersigned, are deeply concerned about the current state of our democracy. We live in a largely affluent society in which the majority of members may never be exposed to the hunger, poverty, and disenfranchisement still suffered by many of our own citizens; in which the pursuit of individual liberty and prosperity has overshadowed the importance of community and citizen participation in advancing the common good." Yet in its own case, Tufts chooses to be selectively amnesiac, ignoring the fact that they themselves are causing the poverty they pay lip service to eradicate. No matter what Tufts says about ethics and breaking the collective-bargaining agreement, the university can change their contract with the workers at any time it wants, In fact, just this summer they changed their contract with One Source, switching from a 5 to a 4-day cleaning schedule in administrative offices, causing lay-offs and hour cuts. According to Boston branch president of One Source, Chris Fallon, Tufts can lay off the whole firm on thirty days notice if they wish. So if they can break collective bargaining for the worse as we've seen them do just recently, than they can certainly break it for the better. Tufts say the are looking into the issue but actions speak louder than words, and Students Labor Action Movement (S.L.A.M.), after months of meeting with the administration, has not seen a single step to prove Tufts really cares about the workers. Any member of our community that claims they do not care, have no stance on the issue, or do not want to participate in changing the horrific labor practices on this campus, is not actually remaining neutral, but is accepting and actively promoting a system that destroys hard working people's lives. Why is that so? Because every cent you pay or earn for this school, should be contested. If you are not active in deciding where your money goes, then you are active in saying you promote the activities You would rather have fireworks at commencement that cost thousands, and ugly black wire fencing around the dorms that cost tens of thousands of dollars, than you would pay the workers who clean your dorms, office buildings, classrooms, and public spaces decent wages, or give them sick days since they currently have none, or give their families health insurance, or help them attain job security. That is what you are saying if you do not actively argue Tufts' employment practices. But theory aside, every single person in this community should be outraged at because our janitors work hard, doing back breaking jobs for us, and are treated like trash. It is taken for granted that the toilets will be clean after we threw up in them, or our office trash, overflowing with students poorly written rough draft papers will be taken out daily, our hallways cleaned, our cafeterias, usable. Janitors have the highest rate of heart attacks for any employment field because their labor is physically grueling, and the recent trend towards saving money at the expense of workers lives has found fewer and fewer custodians doing more and more work as their numbers are slashed and depleted. With no job security, our custodians could be laid-off at any time within a thirty-day warning, but that doesn't mean there is less work to do. When working conditions change on this campus, it is essential that one of the rules in effect during those changes be a bettering of standards for everyone, not just 130 custodians, as 40 are laid-off. All 170 janitors currently working now must be given the respect and working conditions they deserve, with no hour cuts or lay-offs of any type. We cannot cut corners when it means our very own community members will suffer. Next time you wake up for class and one of our amazing custodians is taking out the trash; try looking them in the eye instead of averting eye contact as you condescendingly walk by. Look them in the eye and say hello, and thank you, and get to know them, and then honestly tell me that they don't deserve a better living for who they are and what they do for this campus.


The Setonian
News

One year past championship run, a letdown for women's soccer

A final record of 8-7 was not what coach Martha Whiting had in mind for her team as it began the year ranked second in the country. Coming off the most successful season in Jumbo history, the women's soccer team had lofty goals for its 2001 campaign. But from the beginning, nothing seemed to go as expected. "In this game, there's such a fine line between being really great and just being okay," Whiting said. "Even last year, there wasn't really that much of a difference between us and everyone else. But there's so much in your control that to say that it just wasn't meant to be is a little bit of a cop-out. We had the desire to win, but I think when it came down to it, sometimes the other team maybe was a little more determined." That happened from the start, when the team dropped its opening game against Babson, 4-1, with senior goalkeeper Mara Schanfield receiving a red card in the first half. Freshman Meg McCourt was forced to take over in her first collegiate game, and the Beavers took advantage, scoring three goals on the rookie. But Tufts righted the ship quickly after the loss, and McCourt earned the first shutout of her career in a 2-0 decision over Wesleyan. The Jumbos were then given their first tough conference challenge against Middlebury, the only NESCAC team they had not beaten in 2000. In what became a disappointing trend through the first few weeks of the season, Tufts started off slowly in the first half, and was down 1-0 at the break. But the team came storming back in the second half, lighting up the scoreboard with three goals, as Tufts won 3-1. Junior midfielder Alle Sharlip sparked the offense with two of the scores and earned NESCAC Player of the Week honors. "One of the highlights of our season was our win against Middlebury," senior co-captain Lynn Cooper said. "It was in the second half of that game that we realized our potential and let other teams know that this was a different season from last year but we were still going to put up a fight." The team followed up with another 3-1 win, this time over Connecticut College, scoring twice in the first nine minutes to help shake off the first half sluggishness. "At the beginning, there were issues regarding initial intensity, but towards the end there was never a question about whether we were going to come out hard," senior Becky Mann said. "I'm proud that we were able to take it upon ourselves to give it our all from the start, and not just when we decided we needed it." But the team hit a bump in the road the following weekend, losing 3-0 at Colby. And although the Jumbos seemed to rebound from the defeat, taking out non-conference foe Gordon 3-0 in a mid-week game, they once again had trouble finding the net the next weekend, losing 1-0 to Bates and falling to 4-3 overall. The team picked up some momentum with wins over Brandeis (1-0) and Bowdoin (2-1), but then lost a tough match to Amherst, 2-1. Tufts came back yet again, trampling non-conference opponent Simmons 5-0, and then clinching a spot in the NESCAC Tournament with a 2-1 come-from-behind victory over Trinity. The Jumbos capitalized on two corner kick goals, one from freshman Becky Greenstein and the other from senior Sara Standish, to move to 8-4 (5-3 NESCAC), just one game off its 2000 pace. Then came the beginning of the end. The following Thursday, the team ran into a surprisingly strong WPI squad in the middle of the best season in the program's young history. The Engineers, who had lost to Tufts by a 5-0 score twice in a row, upset the Jumbos 2-0. Tufts was once again unable to capitalize on strong scoring chances, narrowly missing on two attempts in the first minute before giving up a goal just over a minute in. "There were a lot of missed chances," Whiting said. "Against Williams, for instance, we hit the crossbar twice. If those two balls go in, we win that game. And against Colby and WPI it was the same thing. Really, it's a matter of inches, but I don't think they're going to change the size of the goal for us." Two days after the WPI loss, the Jumbos traveled to Williams to take on the undefeated Ephs. Tufts fell behind 1-0 early, but evened the score just 27 seconds later and then took the lead midway through the second period. But Williams was destined to complete its perfect regular season, scoring twice in the final 15 minutes - the second time with 24 seconds remaining - to win 3-2. "Another high point was our game against Williams," Cooper said. "Although we lost, I thought we played outstanding, and didn't let down until the last whistle blew. That game served as a boost of confidence for our game against Amherst. Although that also ended in a loss, we fought with pride to the end." After the Williams game, the team went straight to Bates, for matchup with Amherst in the opening round of the NESCAC Tournament the next day. Tufts played strong against the Lord Jeffs, but Amherst freshman Lee-Jay Henry scored the game-winner against the Jumbos for the second time this year, notching two goals a minute apart to give her team a 3-1 win. Amherst went on to beat Williams 2-1 in overtime in the NESCAC finals, earning an NCAA Tournament berth. The Ephs, at 14-1, received an at-large bid. "Of course I am disappointed," Schanfield said. "But even without the accolades of last year, I still consider our season a success. Our record doesn't reflect the heart we showed that last weekend. We worked hard and had fun. That's really the bottom line." With the season's end, six Jumbos closed out their Tufts careers. This year's senior class was one of the strongest Tufts has seen, and was one of only two that saw two NCAA New England Championships. The class graduates with a career record of 47-19-4 (.700), and the five players not in goal combined for 139 points on 51 goals and 37 assists. "We're losing a talented group of seniors," Whiting said. "You can take them one by one, and they all contributed significantly to the success of our team, in this year and in years past. To have six seniors on a team that all actually play is almost unheard of." Cooper, the most statistically prominent of the group, finishes her career as Tufts' second all-time leading scorer, with 85 points on 34 goals and 17 assists. "Cooper has been the heart of our attack for the last four years," Whiting said. "She's a finesse player who understands the game and can see the field really well. She's very composed in front of the net, and also has a great change of pace." Despite missing four games with a hip injury, co-captain Katie Ruddy - switched to a diamond defense set from a flat back for the first time in her career - was a valuable asset in the back, helping shut down opposing attacks as well as pushing forward on Tufts' offensive runs. "She did a fantastic job," Whiting said of Ruddy. "She struggled with the injury against Wesleyan, and it was too bad that she ended up missing that amount of time, because she ended up being so valuable to us." Midfielder Katie Kehrberger, who was named to the All-NESCAC second team, finished her career with four goals and eight assists. Most of those came off corner kicks, where she excelled in giving her team a chance to score. Standish also gave the Jumbos valuable minutes in the midfield, finishing her career with five goals and three assists despite missing most of last year with a knee injury, and midfielder Becky Mann, a dangerous offensive threat from the wing, tallied eight goals through four tears. Schanfield rounds out the group of six. After serving as Randee McArdle's backup for three seasons, she came on strong in her senior year, ending her career with a 1.22 goals against average, a save percentage of 81, and four shutouts. "It's hard when you basically haven't played in three years, but she really adjusted well," Whiting said. "Once she started to play and make saves she became confident in herself, and improved as the year went on. If the season had continued, she just would have gotten better and better." Despite the losses, Tufts will not be left without its share of talent, as four talented juniors step into the team's leadership roles. The class will be led by midfielder Alle Sharlip, who was tied for the lead with ten points this year, and Cara Glassanos, the team's sweeper, as well as Elizabeth Tooley and Brenna O'Rourke, who have combined for ten goals and five assists so far. "It'll be a very strong senior class," Whiting said. "We have talented players who are good leaders." The sophomore class boasts Jess Trombly, second only to Cooper in active scoring with 30 points, defensive starters Jess Lovitz and Abby Herzberg, and striker Becca Doigan, who missed most of the season with an ankle injury. In addition, this year's freshmen saw much more playing time than any in recent memory, as five of the eight rookies played in ten games or more - experience that will prove valuable in future years. "I'm really excited about the classes coming back," Whiting said. "Forget about any freshmen we might get; those are three very talented groups of soccer players. Player for player, we were better this year than last year, and that bodes well for the future. Whiting isn't the only one who has high expectations for the team's future. "This year our team learned a lot," Ruddy said. "We learned how to concentrate on us, to live in the present, and the importance of urgency and desire... Our team is full of talented, determined players. The junior class has such energy and leadership, the sophomore class has heart and determination, and the freshmen add that certain spark. I can't wait to see what they create next season."


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Officials say change will take time

Student activists are attempting to persuade the administration to reexamine its contract with OneSource, but administrators say the issue of custodial wages is not as simple as slogans and protest chants make it out to be. The Student Labor Action Movement (SLAM) has drawn attention to the working conditions of Tufts' janitorial staff. The group says janitors do not receive a "living wage" for employees in the Boston area. Chief among SLAM's demands are increased wages, more full-time positions, job security, and improved benefits. Administrators say they would like to meet students' mandates, but their primary concern is the availability of funds, according to Dean of the University College of Citizenship and Public Service Robert Hollister. Tufts has many demands on its limited resources that Hollister says need to be weighed against SLAM's concerns. "If the union can negotiate a contract with OneSource that involves an increase in pay, then the question for Tufts is can we pay this higher amount," he said. "The responsible way to do that is to look at the full set of claims on our funds." At a faculty meeting on Sept. 24, President Larry Bacow, an economist, said he was sympathetic to the needs of Tufts' custodians but that he did not consider the issue a moral dilemma. "For anybody who is getting wages like that, it's difficult to sustain themselves," he said. "We can define it as a moral issue, but in the end I don't think that's helpful," he added. It would be no better, Bacow said, if Tufts diverted resources from other needy programs, such as financial aid, and graduate stipends, to increase custodial wages. SLAM organizer Iris Halpern has often said that the administration is not taking steps to address the custodians' concerns. But according to top officials, the issue is fast becoming a priority. Tufts is "very concerned about the issue," Vice President of Operations John Roberto said. "President Bacow takes this issue seriously. I certainly take the issue seriously." Hollister said that the administration is giving the issue its full attention. "One of the things that makes me positive that we will find a resolution is that the various administrators have taken the issue so seriously," he said. According to SLAM members, Tufts can improve its workers' situation by granting job security. That change, they say, would not strain the University budget. Demands for job security stem from previous instances when Tufts changed the company that contracts its workers and did not guarantee that the new company would rehire them. "If we were to consider changing contractors, the issue of job security would be best addressed at the time of the proposals," Roberto said. With Tufts' ranking in the top ten for campus activism by U,S. News & World Report this year, administrators see the passion on the part of SLAM as an extension of a general commitment to activism. "It's not unusual at a college or university for students to become active in issues," Roberto said. "I think they have the right to express their opinions." But he cautioned against SLAM pushing too far. "Historically, the university does not give into pressure, but we will respond to reason," he said. "SLAM is doing what they need to do to keep this issue in front of the community." Hollister said the strength of the SLAM group marks a renewed level of activism among the Tufts community. "The members of SLAM and faculty that support it feel strongly and have research to back up their claims," he said. "I think what they're doing to date is largely positive; providing information, educating themselves and other students, speaking with and finding ways to collaborate with faculty and administration on resource allocation." Both Hollister and Roberto say they are hopeful that a positive resolution can come to this situation. The decision that comes out of collective bargaining and negotiations between OneSource and the local union officials will play a significant tolr in bringing the situation to a conclusion. Administrators cautioned anxious students that any changes will take time. In response to the issue, Bacow has asked the Budget and Priorities Committee to review the complaints and author a proposal on a possible reallocation of funds. "The other piece of the puzzle is that our resources are limited and in one respect they're not," Hollister said. "Expanding revenue is in an option to the extent that if there's things we badly want to do, a second opportunity we have is to generate funds. We have to find the resources or create them," he said.


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Vet School cares for bald eagle

A bald eagle made headlines this summer after attacking sunbathers on nearby Salisbury beach. Tufts' Wildlife Clinic, at the Grafton veterinary school, nursed the under-fed and aggressive bird back to health before handing it over to a Georgia-based wildlife company. "The eagle arrived skinny, hungry, and just confused," clinic spokesperson Barbara Donato said. The Wildlife Clinic is a branch of Tufts University's School of Veterinary Medicine and sees over 1,800 animals every year. The clinic is the US Department of Fish and Wildlife Services official center for endangered wildlife. At the clinic, veterinarians tested the eagle's blood for high mercury and lead levels to rule out chemicals and contaminants as causes of its aggressive behavior. "It was pretty obvious that this was a behavioral problem," said Dr. Florina S. Tseng, who worked with the bird. Tseng explained that the bird acted normally, except for its unusually high comfort level with humans. "It would come and try to untie your shoe laces," she said. Those familiar with the eagle said hunger may have led it to attack the sunbathers. The bird became accustomed to being fed by people and was unable to forage on its own. Donato explained that the eagle might have mistaken beach balls for food - inadvertently attacking people during predatory dives. Tseng said this type of behavior is not uncommon among young birds that come into close contact with humans. "The question is whether this will be reversible," she said. The clinic handed the eagle over to Steve Hoddy, of EarthQuest, Inc., a Georgia-based wildlife education company, on the day of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Hoddy planned to fly the eagle from Logan airport to Georgia that day. Clinic officials held a press conference to announce these plans on Sept. 11. But minutes after the 9 a.m. conference began, reporters received word of the first terrorist strike in New York and left to cover it. Hoddy realized he would not be able to fly out of Boston and instead drove the bird to Georgia. Hoddy and his partner, Robby Sinkler, are currently evaluating the eagle's behavior for additional treatment. They plan to use behavior modification and positive reinforcement training to enable the bird to survive in the wild. "We're very pleased that other experts can evaluate the eagle in a non-hospital setting," said Donato. Hoddy and Sinkler first offered to intervene with the bird, which they named Freedom, in August. They offered to help catch the bird after reading about the attacks in USA Today


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Men finish fourth in ECACs, top seven continue to train

For the majority of the men's cross country team members, the Fall season wrapped up with a fourth place finish in the ECAC tournament last weekend. Coach Connie Putnam rested his top seven runners in order that they remain healthy for this weekend's national qualifier meet, while the Jumbos who went to ECACs put together a strong showing to conclude the season.


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UN will raise flag on campus

The United Nations flag will fly high over the academic quad next Wednesday, when Alvaro de Soto, under secretary general of the UN, speaks at Tufts as part of UN Day festivities. The ceremony, a historic "first" at Tufts, will be open to the general public and serve as the Boston area's first UN Day event. "The UN Association of Greater Boston is grateful to the Tufts community for being the place where UN Day is beginning, in the greater Boston area," said Fletcher Professor Alan Henrikson, a former president of the UN Association of Greater Boston. "We are 'The Hill of the City.'" De Soto, a senior UN official and international diplomat who has worked closely with three successive secretary generals, will be the main speaker at the event. "Mr. de Soto, in many respects, embodies some of the goals and values of the UN," said Professor Ian Johnstone, an international lawyer who served as an assistant to the UN Secretary-General, Kofi Annan. De Soto, Johnstone said, represents what the UN stands for. "He is best known as a mediator and a peace maker, which is a role which the UN can justifiably take pride in." President Lawremce Bacow will speak at the flag-raising, along with Henrikson and Johnstone, who have worked with the UN and will introduce de Soto. Henrikson, the director of the Fletcher Roundtable on a New World Order, came up with the idea of bringing the UN to campus to serve as an example to other colleges. "What we are doing at Tufts can be exemplary, inspiring other colleges and universities, in the US and around the world, to do the same," he said. "That is our ambition." Fletcher students, staff, and faculty, the undergraduate international relations program, and the President's Office are organizing the event. Members of an ad hoc committee that organized the event say they hope to attract alumni, culture groups, and Boston-area newspapers. Sharifa Pastori, a Fletcher student and member of this committee, related the celebration to current events related to the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. "We want to stress the UN's role and the good that is does and the relevance it has today," she said. "It is the main world body that can fight world terrorism on a global level." Because of President George W. Bush's war against terrorism, the UN will likely have a greater voice throughout the world, Johnstone said. "The timing for this is especially good given the events of Sept. 11 and the role the UN has been playing and is likely to play in the future in regard to these incidents," he said. "The expectations on the UN are as high as they have ever been." Last week, the UN and Annan, who spoke at Fletcher's commencement ceremony in May, were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Since Annan was recently re-elected for another five-year term, Johnstone said the prize was "a vote of confidence from the Nobel Committee and the international community of what Annan and the UN can do in the next five years and beyond." "It is fitting that Tufts, a truly international school, should be recognizing the UN in that way," Johnstone said of next week's event. This is the UN's official "Year of the Dialogue Among Civilizations." "Our University's community is a kind of microcosm of that," Henrikson said. "The conversations we're having on campus need to be, and in some extent are, repeated worldwide."


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Is rock 'n roll here to stay?

What happens when rock 'n roll dies? George Harrison's passing tipped me off that what seems like a bad lyric from a Lenny Kravitz song is an actuality that isn't too far off. A whole generation of rock stars - the real kind, the pioneers who started it all - has long gone gray. They're fading, and not the prophetic "fading away" by any means but literally fading. Mick Jagger croaks his way through a solo album. Paul Simon sings on his last album, "I'm old." Billy Joel, as we all well know, has decided to chill out and play Bach. Time has been friendly to legends like these, and as of yet they've far from disappeared, allowing our generation to get a taste of the real thing. But as the years pass, their swagger becomes a little less defined, their edge dulled by age and by new times - times that don't need rock music to provide an outlet for rebellion. There's plenty of other ways to do that. The rock 'n roll generation is beginning to trickle, and it's a scary thought. Is it inevitable that their music will disappear with them? Does it really have the power to last forever? We certainly think so, but we're also certainly biased. Harrison's death, although not fully unexpected, has served as a reminder to many as to how damn cool the Beatles are and how damn cool music has the capability to be. The band's sound has persevered for the 30-plus years since the group split. The Beatles penned the songs that everyone knows the words to without really knowing how - they're woven into the world's collective consciousness. Only a few other rock musicians fall into that category: Dylan, possibly Simon and Garfunkel, and the Stones, to name a few. And so now only two living Beatles remain. When John Lennon was shot over 20 years ago, it was almost a morbid, tragic storybook ending to his life - Lennon was not the type to sit idly by as he faded away. He left making a statement of peace, punctuating the lyrics of his famous songs. For everyone alive at the time, this made his death almost surreal in nature. The music took on a new meaning, and it infused itself into our generation. On the other hand, Harrison's death is tangible, real, and scary in a whole new way to the generation of fans that grew up with the Beatles: fans that are his age. He has quietly - sticking to his character - slipped away. And it's easy to overlook, what with the state of our country right now. Lennon's death made the colossal impact that it did mostly because of its violent nature, but also partly because the world had yet to fully emerge from the fog of the '70s and '80s. Our parents' generation mourned the loss of a hero and then passed their music onto us. It has become embedded in our lives. But Harrison's death really has very little impact on the children of the world. They have their own heroes, flashier heroes and - it's hard for us to comprehend - possibly heroes that they respect more than the Beatles and the like. Pretty soon, we'll be having kids (good God!), and our teaching of the classics will be just a little less intense than the treatment we received - after all, we have our own current bands to support. Then their children might not even have the Beatles in their immediate consciousness. Is this inevitable? Or do the Beatles, and other groups like them, have the power to overcome technology and flash and gimmick to remain in music forever? Hopefully. But because if these bands don't, then who will? Imagine the state of entertainment 40 years down the line. What rock music, from our generation is going to persevere as legendary? U2 is the only band that really comes to mind, one that manages to cross all lines of age and genre. I'm not saying that there are so few innovative or good bands around, but that bands that can collectively cause an entire world to rock and can bring together people the way music of the '60s and '70s did are practically nonexistent. There are too many types of music, too much to choose from; there's too much catchy crap. Because there's still a strong awareness of the classics, and the legends still live (and thrive) music hasn't completely turned sour. When they, unfortunately, are gone, hopefully these newer bands won't fill their shoes because rampant popularity might falsely take the place of quality. Last Friday afternoon, I ran out of my apartment, late for work, and neglected to watch or read the news. On my walk home later on from Davis Square, an SUV passed by, blaring "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" at an inhuman level. Cool, but weird, I thought. Five minutes later, another car sped by, treating passersby to "Here Comes the Sun." The day was cold, gray, and dreary, and most people were in a bad mood. The sun was nowhere to be found. Yet when we woke up on Saturday, without Harrison but with one of the most beautiful days of the year, Harrison's lyrics echoed in my head throughout the day. My apartment played Beatles albums - one of the only forms of music we can all agree on - and reveled in the pure joy of the music. There really is nothing like it. Hopefully, 40 years down the line, people will be able to appreciate this as well.


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Fowler's bathroom stinks

I don't think I'm going to have to clean the bathroom this week. What does cleaning the bathroom have to do with sports? In my world, the bathroom and sports - or more specifically, the NFL - are clearly intertwined. At the beginning of the semester my housemates, Matt, CJ, Brian and Joe faced a serious crisis. None of us like to clean and it was apparent that the house was going to become a mess. If we wanted to avoid realizing the Animal House stereotype of drunken boys sleeping amongst empty beer cans, something had to be done. Our first thought was to hire a cleaning lady. However, as only three-fifths of us had jobs and only one-fifth of us had a job that pays substantial money, we quickly came to the disheartening conclusion that paying someone to clean up after us was not really an option.Though we were all willing to make sacrifices, such as not eating for a day or two in order to come up with the necessary funds, we decided that starving ourselves would probably not be the smartest or safest course of action. We had a serious problem on our hands. We figured that we could occasionally motivate ourselves to do the dishes, as we do have a dishwasher. Although some of us, like myself, needed a lesson on how to operate it. In addition, we concluded that if we chose not to clean our bedrooms, we could always close the doors.The potential problem area was the bathroom. None of us were adept bathroom cleaners and thus without motivation we would just as soon ignore it. We could not allow that to happen. How were we going to clean the bathroom?One Sunday afternoon while watching the football games, the answer came to me suddenly. We would pick the NFL games and the loser would have to clean the bathroom. After talking it over with my housemates it was agreed that this was the only logical solution.The house bylaws were written and the five of us prepared for the heated competition. Our bathroom cleaning system went into action in Week Three of the NFL schedule. The first week of picking went well, as I finished in the middle of the pack and avoided bathroom duty. Sadly, Joe did not fair as well and found himself in last place. In accordance with the house rules, the bathroom must be clean by kickoff the following Sunday. If this stipulation is not met, the loser must clean the bathroom for the three subsequent weeks. Joe avoided this terrible plight, and in fact, did a fine job cleaning the bathroom. In Week Four, most of us made our picks on Saturday afternoon. However, Brian was not around and was forced to make his picks later that night. Unfortunately, Brian, who may or may not have had a few drinks earlier in the evening, was in a bit of a haze. Nevertheless, being a trooper, he went through with the routine and, perhaps not surprisingly, lost. It was following Brian's loss that we had our first controversy. With nearly six days to clean the bathroom it seemed like one could find some time. Everyday that week we would ask Brian if he had cleaned the bathroom. With a smile he would say "no," but quickly add that he was definitely going to do it. I genuinely believed him. At 12:59 the following Sunday, the bathroom was still a mess. Two weeks later, the still unclean bathroom was beginning to reek and we had somehow skipped two weeks of picking - chaos reigned, and even worse, the bathroom stank. In fact, it nearly came to the point where one may have been better off avoiding a shower altogether because it was unclear whether one smelled worse before or after entering the bathroom. Finally, Brian cleaned the bathroom, normalcy was restored, and I could put my shower shoes back into storage. While each week offers new twists, certain things are givens. For instance, CJ always picks the Cincinnati Bengals to win, and as a result he generally finds himself at an immediate disadvantage. Brian takes a carefree approach to picking. This week he made his choices while half-asleep and wrote down the "second team." It turned out the second team was the visiting team. Despite his strange technique, Brian still managed to finish second this week. Matt is fairly textbook. He does his research and makes the "smart" pick, though he does typically pick New England. But it worked out for him this week, as the Pats whipped the Indianapolis Colts.Joe likes to take risks, which is often foolish. This past week he picked the New York Jets to beat the St. Louis Rams. However, his two other big risks of the week - Washington over Carolina and Cleveland over Baltimore - turned out well for him. As for me, my strategy varies from week to week. For example, two weeks ago I went with my heart and picked a number of upsets and actually won the weekly contest. Unfortunately, this week I made the safe picks and going into the Monday night game there was a distinct possibility that I would have to put on the yellow gloves and get to scrubbing. From this competition I have learned two important things. First, any given Sunday, any given team has a chance to win. There are no guaranteed victories. Secondly, I should probably live in a college dorm my whole life to avoid having to clean the bathroom or become very rich so I can pay someone to clean the bathroom.To end my column, I say, "Let's go Giants." Usually, when I say that, I say it for the love of my home team. But this week there is oh so much more riding on a Giants' win on Monday Night Football. That could mean the difference between another week of happiness or a sad day spent cleaning the toilet.


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Gore to visit later this year

Former vice president Al Gore, who postponed a Sept. 14 speech Tufts, will visit the University later this academic year, though administrators have yet to negotiate a date with Gore's staffers.


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Speak for yourself

Is the media's portrayal of one Christian group representative of the view of every Christian in the US? Are the stereotypes reflected in the small number of minority characters on TV shows representative of all Blacks, Latinos, and Asians in our community? The media perpetuates stereotypes of homosexual appearance, ideology, and manner through the few gay characters that are on TV and in film. Does that mean every lesbian, bisexual, or gay man looks, thinks, or acts in one certain way? I hope that as well-educated Tufts students we know that the answer to all of these questions is no. Because minority groups are not equally represented in the media, the few that are included tend to serve as spokespeople for their entire group. People who are not in minority groups for class, race, or sexual orientation may have only indirect experiences with people of these minority groups. This leads to the burden of a few minorities representing an entire population. Just as every White, middle-class, heterosexual man is an individual, every member of a minority group is an individual and cannot be expected to fully represent the character of an entire population. This point brings me to the ideas surrounding the chalkings around campus last week. Unfortunately, when something crude or very sexual is written on the ground, the Tufts population might get the idea that the entire queer community here is crude and sexual. The chalkings may perpetuate stereotypes already attributed to the queer community. We must realize that one chalking, one Viewpoint, or one coming out story in the dining hall cannot possible represent the thoughts or ideas of an entire community. Before we decided to chalk campus last week, we had a great debate in a Tufts Transgender Lesbian Gay Bi-sexual Community (TTLGBC) meeting about what to include. Some people within TTLGBC thought the sexual chalkings were offensive. Some felt that seeing sexual chalkings on the ground was empowering. It proves that Tufts is a safe place where we can truly express our ideas. Coming out and finding affirmation in the same-sex attractions you have is extremely difficult. Seeing those same-sex attractions affirmed though straightforward recognition may relieve and serve as support for some people. On the other hand, overtly sexual chalkings or even the idea of a Queerification Day may decrease support within the straight community. Some members of the straight community tend to lose respect for the queer community when we "push our sexuality in their faces." Eventually, we came to the conclusion as a collective that if nothing else, the chalkings spark debate. Some may think they are positive; some may think they are negative, but most importantly, when they are out there, people think about them. When the queer community is visible, people are forced to think about issues of sexuality, and that is positive. We decided, as a collective, to do chalkings of all sorts, as long as they had affirming messages. We believed that when these chalkings were supplemented with Viewpoints and coming out stories in the dining halls we could give a fuller picture of the queer community. Of course, regardless of what we do we could never fully represent an entire population of people, but when we use a greater number of outlets for visibility we come closer. I hope that last week's Queerification Day was a day of visibility, awareness, and discussion. We need to recognize all of the various sexual identities of Tufts students. I want people to talk to individuals about how they feel about the visibility of the queer community on campus. Start a discussion on how you think it would be best to represent the TTLGBC on campus. The only way we can spread acceptance is through awareness, thought, and meaningful discussion. I believe you can't truly accept something you don't understand. LOOK. THINK. DISCUSS. Finally, I wanted Queerification Day to be a day of pride. The world is a diverse place and Tufts is representative of that diversity. I couldn't truly come out until I came to Tufts, and I am so happy to be here. I found acceptance in the Tufts community, which leads to acceptance of myself. I love diversity in every aspect of an individual. That is what makes life exciting; that is what makes people special! I am proud of all the students here who embrace their differences and appreciate differences in others everyday.Stacey Ulrich is a sophomore who has not yet declared a major.


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Prindiville score sparks men's soccer

Senior defender Mike Prindiville's third game-winning goal of the season - and, incidentally, the third goal of his collegiate career - propelled the men's soccer team (8-2, 5-2 NESCAC) to a 1-0 victory over the Trinity Bantams on Saturday afternoon. The win was the team's fourth consecutive victory and third straight against a conference opponent, giving the Jumbos sole position of third place in the NESCAC. Prindiville's goal came with 3:40 left in the first half and capped off a period that the Jumbos thoroughly controlled. The scoring opportunity came from a free kick by sophomore defender Mike Blea just inside the midfield line. Blea sent a drive towards the near post, where Prindiville was stationed. "It's kind of a confidence thing," Prindiville said after the game. "Before I never believed I could score but now I think I can." That confidence helped Prindiville knock the ball past the Bantams' mammoth goalie, 6'5" 225-lb. Michael Doherty. "Every time the ball is in our half, Blea takes the [free] kick, and he plays me the ball," Prindiville said. "He played me an unbelievably perfect ball." While Prindiville gave credit to Blea for the game-winning pass, Jumbos' coach Ralph Ferrigno was quick to praise his tri-captain for his scoring and, more importantly, his defensive play. "Mike [Prindiville] is playing brilliantly defensively and being that is what I expect of him," he said. "And he has a few goals to boot. He and [tri-captain] Brad Stitchberry are awesome." Stichberry's talents were on display for much of the second half from his position on the left side of the midfield. The senior consistently blew past Trinity defenders and sent both shots and crosses in front of Bantam's net. While he did not record a point on the day, Stitchberry was constantly pressuring Trinity's defense. Despite the 1-0 score, Tufts controlled the ball for much of the afternoon, especially for the first 45 minutes of play. The Jumbo's supremacy was evident in the shots on goal discrepancy between the two squads. The Jumbos out-shot the Bantams by 50 percent, attempting 18 shots to Trinity's nine. "We played very well today," Ferrigno said. "We dominated the first half and Trinity came into [the game] in the second half. It was a thoroughly deserved victory. The lads played hard. It would have been nice to get an insurance goal, but I'll take one-nil." Junior forward Garret Dale echoed his coach's sentiments. "I thought that was probably the first game that we played hard and well for 90 minutes. We deserved a victory." Trinity, however, did not lack scoring opportunities. With 14:38 left in the game, Tufts freshman goalie Scott Conroy nearly fumbled a Trinity shot from far out but recovered. Then, with nearly 12 minutes remaining, the Bantams missed an open scoring chance when Conroy came out of the net to stop a man approaching from the left side with the ball. Conroy was unable to cut off the nearing Bantum player, but the shot sailed wide right. Finally, with 2:37 left in the contest, Conroy made a diving save to his right, preventing another potential game-tying goal. The shutout was Conroy's fourth in ten collegiate contests. "Scott's a good player," Ferrigno said. "Goalie is the hardest position to start at as a freshman. It's telling of the four lads in front of him. They are a great unit." "We have one of the best defensive units in the league," Prindiville said. "When we communicate, we can be good. We tackle really hard." While game featured a lot of finesse plays, there was also a significant amount of physical contact. With approximately 1:30 left in the contest, junior tri-captain Matt MacGregor picked up yellow card for a hard foul on a Trinity defender. With the win, the Jumbos put themselves into position to make a serious postseason run. Currently, the squad trails only Williams and Middlebury in the NESCAC standings and will get a shot to take down Williams next Saturday. However, before Tufts can look ahead to Williams, it will have to play Johnson and Wales on Wednesday in a non-conference home game at 2:30 p.m. "From the beginning of the season we have been playing well," Dale said. "We slipped in the first half [against Bates on September 29] and they got up a goal and got lucky [winning 2-1]. We are showing the NESCAC and the country that we can play with the best."


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The new food pyramid

Cereal box readers likely recognize the Food Guide Pyramid, a graphic designed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) as an easy-to-follow guide to healthy eating. The pyramid's designers thought that by featuring common foods, more people would make use of it in order to achieve a balanced diet. But some researchers are not happy with the nutrition message conveyed by the USDA pyramid. They think the government's recommendations rely too heavily on animal foods and refined grains and that they give "heart-healthy" vegetable oils too little recognition. Harvard University's Dr. Walter Willet is one critic who has gone a step further: He's devised his own pyramid that realigns the concept of a healthy diet. His version, outlined below, represents the most recent advances in nutrition and health research.#1: Build your own base Daily exercise and weight control are the foundations of Willett's pyramid. We now know that many chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, obesity, and osteoporosis that plague Americans are a direct result of inactivity. The scientific consensus is that we should all center our days around being active in ways we enjoy - walking the dog, going for a bike ride, or going to the gym. It's not so much intense exercise as leisure activities that help maintain good health. The bottom line is that it won't matter how well we eat if we don't get moving.#2: Hello fat, goodbye pasta! Good fats and whole grains are next in line for better health. The bread, cereal, rice, and pasta that appear at the base of the original pyramid are all high in carbohydrates, the body's primary source of fuel. In addition, grain products are high in fiber, minerals, and other vitamins. But the USDA pyramid ignores the fact that the most common grain products on grocery store shelves - white bread, crackers, pasta, and cereal - are made with refined flour that has lost nutrients during processing. The pyramid fails to distinguish between a plateful of pasta and bowl of whole grain oats. Some scientists think that a diet high in refined grain foods like white rice, potatoes, and products made from white flour may actually be fueling the increase in diabetes, heart disease, and obesity around the country. If so, then it's not the carbohydrates themselves that are responsible for any ill-health effects, but the form that they come in. Tufts researcher Susan B. Roberts maintains that refined carbohydrates cause a rapid rise in blood insulin - a hormone that keeps blood sugar levels in control. Many researchers believe that consuming too much of these foods overtaxes our system and makes us more prone to diabetes and heart disease. Whole grain foods such as whole wheat, brown rice, or oatmeal, on the other hand, are good sources of fiber, which slows the release of carbohydrates into the bloodstream and stops insulin levels from spiking. Keeping insulin on an even keel, say the scientists, is key to weight control. Whole grains also contain a slew of phytochemicals that experts believe help to maintain good health. And, believe it or not, Willet says that fat belongs at the very bottom of the pyramid, right next to whole grains. The USDA Pyramid places fat at the top, to be consumed in very limited quantities, but not all fats are the same. Saturated fats - from meat and dairy foods - can contribute to the development of heart disease. But vegetable oils such as olive and canola may well deserve a prominent place in the American diet. These mono- and polyunsaturated fats are considered "heart-healthy" because they do not raise blood cholesterol levels and may even help slow the progression of heart disease. This notion of good versus bad fats is supported by the fact that Mediterranean cultures which consume a high amount of plant oils and fatty fish have very little incidence of diabetes and heart disease.#3: Vitamins, minerals, fiber, and phytochemicals Once our basic energy needs have been met, the class of foods to focus on is the plant kingdom. Vegetables and fruits in abundance will provide essential vitamins and minerals and enough fiber and disease-fighting phytochemicals to help keep you healthy. Although five servings a day is the standard recommendation, no one will dispute that the more you get, the better. In fact, Tufts scientist Jim Joseph recommends up to nine servings a day to reduce the risk of cancer and other age-related diseases. To get the most from your servings, choose leafy greens, lots of berries, and shoot for maximum color diversity. Every color of fruit or vegetable delivers unique health benefits.#4: Peanuts? Yes, that's right, nuts. Not only do nuts provide high-quality protein, they also come packed with 'good' fats, or fats that help lower 'bad' cholesterol. Beans are another good source of protein, with the added value of fiber, which helps to control appetite. Beans may help reduce the risk of heart disease, and may even fight cancer.#5: Fish, poultry, and eggs The USDA Pyramid puts nuts, legumes, red meat, fish, and eggs all in one category. While this suggests these are all equal, research shows they are indeed very different. Unlike red meat, fish has almost no artery-clogging saturated fat. Instead, it has lots of 'essential fats,' the kind that help produce important hormones that regulate body functions and may help prevent heart attacks. Eggs are also getting another look as a good source of protein - new research shows that an egg a day is not bad for your heart and egg yolks contain phytochemicals lutein and zeanxanthin that help fight age-related cataracts.#6: Dairy A growing school of thought in the nutrition community believes that it's not necessary to rely solely on dairy foods for calcium, and points to evidence that many Americans' diets lack the minerals needed for calcium balance. According to research by Tufts nutrition expert Katherine Tucker, if we focused more on whole foods, such as whole grains, legumes, and produce, we would create a positive mineral balance and easily meet our daily calcium needs. Not all plant foods contain calcium, though, so try some good alternative sources of calcium, such as soy-based products and calcium-fortified orange juice before you ditch dairy from your diet. Use sparingly Willett's revised pyramid lumps red meat, butter, white rice, white bread, potatoes, pasta, and sweets into one category at the very tip of the pyramid, all to be consumed sparsely. Red meat and butter contain a lot of harmful saturated fat, while potatoes, refined grain products, and sweets contain 'empty calories' that may contribute to weight gain and diabetes. Not all scientists buy into the theory that potatoes and pasta are bad for you, but most agree that loading up on one kind of food (like pasta) while shunning others (like vegetables) is an unhealthy way to eat. Regardless of how researchers package it, though, most nutrition advice is basically the same: eat a diet high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grain foods, eat less red meat and more fish, choose low-fat dairy foods if you include dairy in your diet, and go with vegetable oils and spreads over animal fats like butter.


The Setonian
News

Elkind tells parents to slow down their children

Twenty years ago, child development professor David Elkind published a book about children growing up too fast. It seems not much has changed since then, as Elkind released the third edition of the now-acclaimed book, The Hurried Child, this past April. The book has sold over 470,000 copies. "The book is popular because there are many parents who feel, as I do, that children are being deprived of their childhood," Elkind said. Elkind spoke at two recent conferences in Kentucky, pulling material from The Hurried Child and referring to material in his upcoming release, tentatively entitled Leadership Parenting.The Hurried Child's third edition advises parents on 21st-century child-rearing, complete with updated research on sport and test-induced stress among children. The book argues that fast-growing computer technology - especially the Internet - propels children's desire to grow up faster. "Today, one of the biggest causes of hurrying is consumerism," Elkind said. Elkind warns against advertisers who view children as a "niche markets" and target advertising at them - often for inappropriate goods. Too often, Elkind said, parents yield to their children's demands for trendy, but potentially harmful products. At the late September conferences, Elkind addressed girls' oversexualization, saying they wear skimpy clothing and makeup at too young an age. Parents often do not exercise enough control over their children's choices and buy them revealing clothing, Elkind said, thinking it is "cute" and that the child benefits from making choices on her own. "But giving children choices should be age-appropriate," Elkind said. "If children have a choice about clothing at a young age, parents will never be able to say anything about their clothing choices later." Outside forces may cause more than just psychological damage, Elkind added. "Young girls who dress seductively with full make-up may alienate their friends and may invite advances from disturbed adult males," he said. At the conference, Elkind called for changes in the family structure that perpetuates "hurrying" and improvements in communication methods to bolster children's self-confidence. Leadership Parenting will address a "somewhat different approach to child-rearing." While most parenting literature focuses on techniques that deal explicitly with changing children's behavior, Elkind's new book "will focus upon how parents have to change the way they think about themselves and their children," he said. "Basically, the point is that we have a choice on how we respond to children's behavior. We cannot say that we are responding one way or another because of the child's behavior." From this point of view, using a disciplinary system based on rewards and punishment is less effective than "giving children age-appropriate choices in relation to their behavior." Elkind said he takes a "character approach" to child-rearing. Students in Elkind's Introduction to Child Development class have been impressed by his lectures. "He is very competent," freshman Annie Atkinson said. "In my high school classes, we learned about research he had done." Elkind's other works include Miseducation, All Grown Up and No Place to Go, Ties That Stress and Reinventing Childhood.


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