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Caution advised in choosing study abroad courses

Studying in the shadow of Big Ben, eating authentic dim sum in a quaint Chinese restaurant, sipping espresso in a French caf?© - these are just some of the things Jumbos can incorporate into their collegiate experience. Tufts, which prides itself as an international institution, strongly encourages undergraduates to take a step off the Hill in search of educational experiences abroad. Information about studying abroad can be obtained throughout the year from any of the weekly information sessions conducted by Julie Cacioppio, Program and Marketing Coordinator for Programs Abroad. Students seriously interested in studying abroad must attend one of the sessions and fill out a study abroad interest form, which will keep them up to date about upcoming meetings. Cacioppio feels that the sessions are helpful. "[The sessions] give students a lot of information on the differences between Tufts and non-Tufts programs and how to apply to each," she said. Cacioppio estimates that about 40 percent of the junior class goes abroad each year, with 154 students from the 2000-2001 class going to a Tufts program and 304 going to a non-Tufts program. However, students cannot just pick up and go. They must first take steps to ensure that they will not fall behind academically when they return to the Medford campus. Transferring credits from programs abroad - especially non-Tufts programs - requires students to plan their academic future extensively. Students who attend a Tufts program automatically have their credits and grades transferred and maintained in their records, as if they had never left campus. Junior Ilia Reboredo, currently abroad in Tufts-in-London, says she was influenced by the ease of transferring Tufts program credits. "We were made aware that the credits- and the grades - would transfer automatically to the Tufts records," Reboredo said. According to the Tufts programs abroad brochure, it is left to individual departments to decide if credits will count toward a student's major. Students advised to consult their respective departments for information about which courses abroad will count. Typically, students are able to earn about four Tufts course credits during one semester abroad, which is equivalent to the average semester load earned on the Tufts campus. Students that choose to study with a non-Tufts program, however, must do a little more legwork. Senior Jennifer Turnbull, who studied in Madrid last year, was concerned that she wouldn't get full credit for her time in Spain. "I was stressed about my credits transferring," Turnbull said. But not all students find the process trying. Senior Sarah Friedman, who studied in Florence last spring, found the process "really simple, no problem." Programs that fit into the non-Tufts category are listed in a separate non-Tufts programs brochure, which can obtained in Dowling Hall. Students who attend these programs should make every effort to get their courses approved by the appropriate departments before departure, Cacioppio said. Pre-approval involves obtaining the necessary signatures on a transfer of credit form, also available from Dowling Hall. But early approval is often not possible due to course changes or the late arrival of course descriptions. When course enrollments become finalized, students need to fax all relevant course documents and the credit transfer form to the appropriate department signatories (the list of signatories can be found at ase.tufts.edu/studyabroad). And at the end of the semester a final transcript, translated if necessary, needs to be sent to the Student Services Desk as well. Cacioppio advises that students keep an accurate record of all course materials, including descriptions and syllabi. When searching for courses to take abroad, Associate Dean of Programs Abroad Sheila Bayne recommends that students use caution in choosing their classes. "It's best if students don't go to far afield from courses that are offered at Tufts," Bayne said. Since courses must be individually approved by each department, it is important that students avoid taking courses that do not have a close equivalent at Tufts. "Students need to talk to their advisor, especially their major advisor," Cacioppio said. Friedman, who received course approval after she returned from Italy, said that she did not encounter difficulty with the credit transfer process because she chose "classes that weren't so out of the curriculum." Certain students, especially engineers, experience difficulty with the issue of transferring credits from abroad. Veronica Chouinard was unable to go abroad because of the rigidity of the courses required for mechanical engineering. "Engineers have certain constraints," Chouinard explained. "It's hard to study abroad with a bio-major," said Angel Vail, a Senior who was also unable to study abroad because of major constraints. Some sophomore engineers who want go abroad next year have also been discouraged by the difficulty of obtaining enough engineering credits overseas. Amanda Scheinfieldt, a sophomore electrical engineering student, was one of these disenchanted students. "I was very disappointed when one of the deans told me it was not really an option at all for me," Scheinfieldt said. Many engineers, steered away from studying abroad during the school year because of credit transfer issues, choose to study at Talliores during their summer vacation. It's a way to go abroad without falling behind academically. Some think it can be done though, even with the strict engineering requirements. Foreign Study Advisor for Non-Tufts Programs Sally Kavolus O'Leary feels that it is "not problematic" for engineers to go abroad, but added that they may find it easier to go to English speaking countries.


The Setonian
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Ravens look to 'D'fend national title

Baltimore Ravens Last year, Baltimore proved that defense really does win championships. Despite a below average offense - which included a 21 quarter stretch without an offensive touchdown - the play of Ray Lewis and the rest of the defense was enough to bring home the Ravens first Superbowl championship in the brief franchise history. And while Baltimore made several key personnel changes during the off-season, it strived to keep the defense in tact. On the offensive side of the ball, the Ravens upgraded their quarterback position by releasing Trent Dilfer and signing Elvis Grbac, who will add consistency to a previously low scoring offense. Losing running back Jamal Lewis in the preseason opener for the duration of season to a knee injury hinders the team immensely, as it will now have to rely on a passing-heavy offense. If the squad does not make a trade to fill the void in its running game, the Ravens will leave themselves open to major competition for the division title.Tennessee Titans Last year's AFC Central division winners entered the postseason with the NFL's best record (13-3) only to be sent home in the second round by the Ravens' fearsome defense. This season, the Titans enter with a defense that might even rival Baltimore's. The addition of defensive end Kevin Carter coupled with the dominance of defensive end Jevon Kearse give Tennessee a feared pass rush. Add a healthy Steve McNair, who has recovered well from off-season shoulder surgery, to the equation and the Titans have a legitimate chance at a Superbowl run. Eddie George, who finished second in the league with 1509 yards rushing, remains crucial to the Titan offense, and it is important that he is not overworked. If the Titans stay healthy, they will be in the Superbowl hunt.Pittsburgh Steelers After a 9-7 finish last season, Pittsburgh fans believe this is the season that their team will make it back to the playoffs. With a defense that held opponents to nine points or fewer six times last season, their optimism is not unjustified. Yet the off-season proved to be a disappointment to the Steeler's defense. Instead of taking the opportunity to add another quality player to the unit, the Steelers lost their star, Levon Kirkland, to free agency. Offensively, the Steelers are full of question marks. They entered the preseason with three players vying for quarterback, but it is likely that Kordell Stewart will regain his QB position. Unfortunately for Steeler fans, Pittsburgh made few changes to last year's offense which ranked 29th in the NFL. In this division, that won't be anywhere near enough for a division title.Jacksonville Jaguars After a disappointing season last year, the Jaguars look ready to rebound. The most significant off-season move was the re-signing of quarterback Mark Brunell, which served to keep their offense intact. With an offensive line decimated by injuries last year, the Jags hope that a healthy line will help bring Brunell back to top form. Running back Fred Taylor is coming off a strong season in which he had 1,399 rushing yards, and he should continue to perform as a top tier rusher. The injury trend seems to be continuing this year, as the Jags have already lost left tackle Toni Bosseli, who was injured in the preseason opener. Even if the offense does improve, the Jaguars still enter the season with a shaky defense. Without Leon Searcy, who left the Jags two years ago for the Ravens, the defense struggled. Cleveland Browns The Browns are still in the rebuilding process but could do slightly better than they did last year. Last season's number one picks Courtney Brown and Gerard Warren looked impressive and could help improve the defense. Yet even with Tim Couch on offense, it will take a lot more to turn around last year's 3-13 record. Coach Butch Davis' biggest challenge this year is to prove to management that his team is on the rise. However, the few stars on this team just won't be enough for the Browns to go anywhere this season. Their biggest feat will be to stay out of the cellar. Other than that, they won't be threatening anyone's playoff hopes.Cincinnati Bengals Even with Corey Dillon as their running back, the Bengals' offense won't put up a fight against anyone this season. After trading away Scott Mitchell, the Bengals left themselves with Jon Kitna as their starting quarterback. Kitna has yet to establish himself as a starting QB in the NFL and will have a tough job, as will Peter Warrick as his number one target. While Warrick showed flashes of his ability in his rookie season, he was overall inconsistent and disappointing. The Bengals lack offense and have no defense of which to speak. Their biggest weakness is the lack of presence at center, which leaves gaping holes for the running game.


The Setonian
News

ELBO hearing set for Friday

After two Elections Board (ELBO) officials resigned in the wake of last Friday's bungled freshmen Senate elections, the fate of the third and only remaining ELBO officer, Valentino Caruso, remains undecided. Caruso, who refused to accept the Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senate and Judiciary's request that he resign, will have a hearing before the Committee on Student Life (CSL) on Friday. The CSL will decide if Caruso should be expelled from student government. Miscommunication with Iballot.com, a private company that coordinates online elections, led to the postponement of the scheduled freshman and TCU Judiciary (TCUJ) election. The Senate and Judiciary requested the resignation of all ELBO members following the botched election. Members Shane Mason and Adam Mueller resigned Saturday afternoon. Earlier this week, Mason assumed all blame for the failed election and said his co-workers were asked to resign because they served on his administration. "It was all my fault," Mason said. Following Caruso's refusal to resign, the six members of the executive board of the Senate and two members of the TCUJ filed a complaint with the CSL. The CSL, a student-faculty committee and the highest court at Tufts, hears appeals of Judiciary decisions and adjudicates disputes related student life. "The complaint was against ELBO as a whole, and every composite member thereof," CSL member senior Sam Dangremond said. "Val being the sole member of the elections board, the complaint is now against him." The CSL could have heard the case on Monday, at its first meeting of the semester, but Caruso said he did not have enough time to prepare his defense. CSL members say the extra time will give both sides a chance to clarify their arguments. "Time is of the essence, but it was felt that more time was needed for both [Caruso] and the Senate to fairly present the case," Dangremond said. Caruso, however, will not have to face all eight complainants. Only one complainant from the Senate and one from the TCUJ will be present at the hearing. "That really makes me feel comfortable because if all eight complainants were there that would be kind of scary," Caruso said. Caruso is organizing statements from students and administrators on his behalf and learning CSL procedure. The day before the hearing, Caruso, who now the ELBO chairman, will run the freshmen elections. Paper-ballot elections will be held in the campus center. "I committed myself and I feel that its my responsibility to fulfill that commitment," Caruso said. "I found that my teachers and friends have been really supportive of my position." ELBO's progress is being monitored by Director of Student Activities Jodie Nealley and will be aided by student volunteers to ensure a fair election. To allay fears that students will not know about the new election, ELBO will hold a "Meet the Candidates" night in the Dewick-Macphie lobby, send out a mass e-mail through the Dean of Students Office, advertise in the Daily, and place table tents in the dining halls. Student leaders, however, are concerned that the freshmen perception of student government is tainted in light of the early mishaps. "One of my hallmates is one of the freshmen candidates, he's a little perplexed by this mess," Dangremond said. "He had assumptions that this was run smoothly, and those assumptions are being dispelled."


The Setonian
News

The state of intramurals

Something's rotten in the state of intramural sports. I'm not talented enough to play varsity basketball at Tufts, but I still like to compete. And that puts me in a fairly substantial group of Tufts students who play intramural sports. Some of us don't quite have the talent, while others don't have the time, but I have a feeling a lot of us have a similar complaint. The intramural sports at Tufts are sub-par. It's that simple. I know Tufts doesn't have the budget of major schools, and sports are not a high priority of Tufts' money, but the intramural sports at Tufts need improvement. The school owes it to us, the people that, for one reason or another, don't play varsity sports. If the school can devote so much time and money to its varsity sports, why not for intramural? "The overall numbers of students involved with IM sports is comparable to varsity," Athletic Director Bill Gehling said.If you think about it, there's not too large a financial difference. Unlike Division I schools, where the big time sports teams bring in millions of dollars, the varsity sports at Tufts bring in no money for the school. Of course this is true, Tufts is a Division III university where academics are favored over athletics. This is not to take away anything from the school's varsity athletes. They put in considerable time and energy into a sport and ask nothing in return. They play for the love of the game - just like intramural athletes. But I don't think it's asking too much to demand that the intramural sports be taken at least a fraction as seriously as the varsity sports. Intramural athletes have the same reasons for playing as varsity athletes, and there are comparable numbers of participants, so that should mean intramural sports are higher on the priority list. And Gehling admits they should be. "Improving our IM offerings is very important to me," he said. "I know that it is an area which requires improvement and I am determined to make that happen." But if you don't think the Athletic Department puts intramural sports on the backburner, then just look at who's in charge. Janice Savitz is head of intramural sports in the fall, and she's a capable leader. It's just that she spends most of her time as the women's basketball coach and teaching Sports and Education. Savitz would be perfectly capable of running the intramural sports if it were her first concern, not her third or fourth. But, until the Athletic Department decides to hire someone's whose first concern is intramural sports, it is making the statement to people like me that intramural sports lack importance. The coach told me that the entire intramural program is "in limbo" right now, which is foreboding for someone entering his last season of intramural sports. So let's say the Athletic Department got serious, hired an intramural director, and threw a little money towards the program, what should they do? Like many problems, this one can't be solved my money alone, though it would help. But more than money, what needs to be done is a streamlining of the intramural sports. So here's a plan I have devised for the intramural sports program. Eliminate some sports. I'm not here to judge which sports are better than others, but the Athletic Department should start by eliminating the least popular sports. That will clear up funds and time to dedicate to the popular sports. Get a new person to run the sports. Like I said, Savitz, or men's soccer coach Ralph Ferrigno, who will run the sports in the winter, aren't bad, it's just that they can't make intramural sports a priority. It doesn't appear that Gehling has the funds to hire someone to fill this spot, but the school should make them available. I say hire someone - even a student - who will make running the program a high priority.Raise the entrance fee. Right now it costs ten dollars for a team to enter. So it's rarely more than two dollars for a person to play. I appreciate the desire to make the sports affordable, but a slightly higher entrance fee would have two advantages. One, it would raise more money for the program, and second, teams would be more inclined to show up. Too often, games are forfeited because too few or no players show up from a team. Hire referees. The Athletic Department should combine the new people running the sports with the increased funds from a higher entry fee to make the games more closely resemble professional sports. Hire referees - they don't have to be expertly trained, they just have to know the sports.Get clocks and scoreboards at every game. At basketball games, you play for an hour, and that time starts once you kick people off your court. So you don't really know exactly when the game will end. Players deserve to know how much time they have left, and what the score is. Get creative. Get a prize for the winner. Have large, posted schedules and results in the Athletic Department and on a website. Make people feel like they are part of a great program. "Varsity sports obviously cost significantly more than IM for many reasons," Gehling said. "Still, it is important that we provide the necessary funds to make the IM experience a positive one." It will take more than funds, but making the necessary changes won't be too hard.


The Setonian
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Tufts rises one place

Tufts rose to 28th place in this year's US News & World Report annual ranking of "America's Best Colleges," released last Thursday. Tufts' rank began to decline in 1998, when it slipped from its highest position of 22. But in the latest list, the University advanced one place. Tufts and the University of North Carolina (UNC)-Chapel Hill both received overall scores of 75 based on 18 criteria, including faculty resources, acceptance rate, and the SAT scores of last year's incoming freshmen. The magazine assigns the top-rated school a score of 100. For the second consecutive year, that slot went to Princeton. Since US News published its first list in 1983, universities have disputed the magazine's ability to rank academic institutions according to their educational quality. This year, criticism heightened when several university officials spoke out against the rankings. Amy Graham, former director of data research at US News, echoed administrators' concerns in an article co-authored with Nicholas Thompson, an editor of The Washington Monthly. Their article faults US News for ranking schools on the premise that intelligent incoming students, large expenditures, and a recognizable name amount to a quality education. "Unfortunately, the highly influential US News & World Report annual guide to 'America's Best Colleges' pays scant attention to measures of learning or good educational practices," they wrote. US News editors say the list provides a useful tool to prospective students, and college counselors credit the magazine for compiling statistical information and making it accessible to students. According to a New York Times editorial, the rankings sometimes affect the institutions they attempt to measure. UNC and Ohio State have both implemented institution-wide strategies designed to boost their rankings. Tufts' administrators say they will not cater to the rankings. And the University provost, Sol Gittleman, said he pays little attention to the list, which he says is designed to sell magazines. "We should tailor the intellectual experience here to a magazine?" he asked last Friday. "If you measure your agenda according to US News & World Report, you should get out of the business." But for the last two years, Tufts has hosted conferences with US News editors and officials from other universities. At the meetings, Tufts critiqued the ranking system and sought ways to improve its score. Attendees at last year's meeting resolved to take steps to restructure the financial aspect of the rankings. They recommended discounting certain research budgets that do not benefit undergraduates and gave research-intensive schools an advantage in the rankings. This year, attendees discussed removing most of the money used for medical research and analyzed the formulas behind the graduation rate scores. Dawn Terkla, who organized the conferences as the University's executive director for Institutional Research, said she had not reviewed US News' methodology by last Friday, and did not know whether this year's ranks included Tufts' suggestions. But she said that a school's wealth still heavily influences its ranking, since the richest institutions rank at the top. The reputation component of the rankings constitutes another obstacle for Tufts. US News bases 25 percent of its score on a survey of university presidents, provosts, and deans of admission, who are asked to rate peer institutions' academic reputations on a scale of one through five. This category was one of Tufts' weaknesses; Tufts scored 3.6 points out of five, while UNC-Chapel Hill, for instance, scored 4.2 on this measure. Harvard, Princeton and Yale all received 4.9. "Tufts has only been a great university for 20 to 25 years," Gittleman said. "And academic reputations take time to change." Gittleman, who was asked to rate more than 300 research universities, admitted that his ratings were based on anecdotal evidence that might not accurately represent the institution. Despite the popularity of the ranking lists and their effect on applicants, college counselors say that advancing one spot does not significantly affect applicant numbers. "A move from third or fourth to first might make a big difference," said James Maroney, a partner of First Choice College Placement, a college counseling service for high school students in Milford, CT. "But 50th to 47th, for example, that won't make any difference." Many students, however, use the list as a general guide. Kristin Andreutis, a high school senior from Needham, MA, said she is limiting her college search to US News' top 50 schools. She printed the list soon after it was released on the US News website. "Basically, I'm using it as a resource," Andreutis said. "Rank is more like a starting point to know which are the good schools." One college counselor in Boston recalled meeting a parent whose daughter chose one college over another solely because US News ranked it one position higher. Criticism like Gittleman's has spurred suggestions on improving the rankings. In the Washington Monthly article, Graham and Thompson suggested using evaluations by graduating students to determine educational quality. But Terkla predicts that incorporating the data from once-internal surveys would further skew results. "If you do that, you are going to end up with a popularity contest," Terkla said. "People are always going to want their institution to look good." The best option, she said, would be to use more precise output statistics on graduating students. US News' current scheme relies heavily on figures for incoming students, while output measures would better indicate a school's effectiveness, she said. But, she added, it is difficult to determine which statistics are fair because universities produce different kinds of graduates. "I think it is important to make the rankings better," Terkla said, "because they are not going to go away."


The Setonian
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A family that improvs together plays together

Do you have a family that, for kicks, pretends it can't stand up, talks in a Gothic style, and sings about chicken grillas? More importantly, is your family actually funny when it does this? Probably not.But for the Cheap Sox family, that's the case. "It's really true that we're a big family," senior Gabby Buonassisi said. "This is so bad, I'm being so cheesy."Maybe cheesy, but true, Cheap Sox is a tight-knit group of ten talented improvisational actors that has successfully established itself as one of Tufts' best performing groups.While Cheap Sox always has a large attendance for its shows, the group looks forward to a big turnout at this weekend's Winter Comedy Showcase, where it will do a few things they've never done before: host other improv troupes, and perform on consecutive nights. Sunday night, This is Pathetic from Emerson College, and Strange Bedfellows from Bates College will open the show. ImprovBoston (a professional troupe), and Harvard's IGP will perform on Monday night. The show will feature Cheap Sox both nights, one night in a long form and the other in a short form.Senior and director Jeremy Wang-Iverson explains that short form improv is games - popularized by the show Who's Line Is It Anyway - such as party quirks and tridub (where characters on stage speak for one another). Long form skits are more like improvised plays, where the group takes an audience suggestion and keeps building on one scene for about 25 minutes.Up until last year, Cheap Sox was primarily a short-form troupe. But after former director Sean Cusick (LA '00) introduced and encouraged the long-form style, the group has been working it into its shows. So far, Tufts audiences have been less receptive to this new style than they are to the familiar games. But Wang-Iverson hopes that will soon change. "Hopefully it will start to grow on them as they see it more and we get better at it," he said. Cheap Sox is composed of seniors Wang-Iverson, Buonassisi, and Rachel Evans, juniors Charlie Semine, Melissa Holman, and Rah-nee Kelly, sophomores Allan Rice and Graham Griffin, and freshmen David Greene and Stephanie Schussel - a group of people who exercise their drama muscles outside of the improv scene, as well. Greene, Semine, Wang-Iverson, and Holman were all featured in the drama department's Romeo and Juliet, Schussel was in the freshman play The Marriage of Bette and Boo, and Evans is part of Hype!, Tufts' mime group.Cheap Sox members also work behind the scenes. Kelly will direct 3Ps' major production Stop Kiss next semester, and Holman and Evans recently directed some 3Ps minor plays. To add to the varied list of talents, Rice has his own show on TUTV, and he and Wang-Iverson hosted the Sarabande Super-Show this past Sunday. There is a strong bond within the members of Cheap Sox that shows when one watches them on stage. They play off of one another with skill, laughing and applauding fellow Sox when they're on the mark. And the closeness translates to life off the stage. Evans has been in Cheap Sox since her freshman year and said the group has been an important part of her Tufts experience. Performers treat one another like family and always have each other to fall back on. "We look out for each other, we hang out together," Buonassisi agreed. She said that last year, while abroad in Chile and Spain, Cheap Sox was what she missed the most at Tufts.This bond has been particularly helpful to Greene, who was originally recruited to Tufts to play football. After having to sit out part of the season because of illness, he immediately jumped into the drama scene. Semine talked him into trying out for Cheap Sox, and soon Greene found his niche. "Everyone in Cheap Sox is genuinely funny," Greene said. "Half the fun of being in Cheap Sox is just being in Cheap Sox." Though a freshman, he felt an immediate bond with the group, which helped make his transition to college much easier. "If I need something, I know someone in Cheap Sox can help me out."The only downfall to improv-ing that the Sox seem to feel is the nervousness almost all of the members get right before a show. "Everyone is really tense, but it's a happy tense," explained Evans, who said she has gained more confidence on the improv stage over the years.Although Cheap Sox practices an average of six hours a week (consisting mostly of warm-ups and playing games), it has no idea whether you will succeed or fail on any given night, Greene said.Wang-Iverson stressed that this weekend's shows will be great because all of the featured groups have diverse styles. Cheap Sox is using the Balch Arena Theater for it showcase, making the show "infinitely better," Wang-Iverson said.Cheap Sox "Winter Holiday Showcase" will show at Balch Arena Theater on Sunday, Dec. 9, and Monday, Dec. 10. Both shows are at 9 p.m. Tickets are $3 at the box office.



The Setonian
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Men's XC places second in UMass-Dartmouth Invitational

The men's cross country team had planned to meet NESCAC rivals at Dartmouth College this weekend, but when the meet was cancelled in wake of Tuesday's tragedy, they were suddenly confronted the prospect of an off weekend. Instead of resting, the Jumbos found another meet to run in. Entering the UMass-Dartmouth Invitational, they pulled off an impressive second place finish in a less-than-ideal atmosphere. "Emotions were high that week everywhere, but we felt like it was something we needed to do for ourselves to try to move on and put all those things behind us," said senior co-captain J.R Cruz. Though Dartmouth's race would have been smaller, the switch did not affect the Jumbos preparation for the race, because the quality of competition would have been similar in either venue. The decision was made party as a result of the team's new training program. Under the new system, which divides the team into two groups that alternate weekly, the cancellation would have prevented most of the Jumbos' top runners from competing in their first race of the season. "We really wanted to get a race in and see where we were physically," senior co-captain Ben Smith said. Running a fast-paced race, the Jumbos were surprised by their own success and pleased to find themselves ahead of schedule so early in the season. The team easily beat out most of its competition, running neck and neck with MIT before losing by a mere two points in the final standings."MIT is amazing," Cruz said. "It always seems as if they beat us early in the season, but we're not worried."Along with the excitement of finishing second, the Jumbos were very satisfied with their individual times. Running along the same course as the Nationals race, many runners ran faster than anticipated. Cruz, for example, finished with a time of 25:07.42 for a fourth place finish, a time almost 20 seconds faster than his recorded time at the Nationals tournament (25:26). Cruz was closely followed by Smith, who finished in eighth place (25:21.94). With the captains leading the way, the Jumbos' ran together as a pack - an important component for a successful team showing. The entire team was impressed with freshmen Michael Don, Bryan McNamara, and Nate Brigham, who were able to stick together and run the five mile course in under 26 minutes. In their first collegiate race, the freshmen showed that they have the abilities to be key contributors. "What we need from them is consistency and that's exactly what they gave us. They were better than we all expected," said sophomore James Lamoureaux. "They were conservative but also ambitious which was good to see because they're going to be important role players for us," Smith said. The ability of the younger Jumbos to keep up with the fast pace of the course enabled the squad to finish with a team average time of 25:35.41. While the meet was only the first race of the season for this set of runners, Smith feels that the team is already benefiting from Coach Connie Putnam's new training program. The Jumbos entered the relatively serious race with a relaxed outlook and tried to accomplish team goals instead of individual ones."It was a good day for all of us, no one in particular stood out," Lamoureaux said. With groups running races only every other weekend, the two-week training period allows the Jumbos to train hard and recover, which Smith feels allows him and his teammates to "reap the benefits of a hard training." "I wasn't surprised by our performance because the changes we made this season were so we can precisely do the things like this," he said. The group that raced on Saturday will now have a two-week rest period before it competes in the Jumbo Invitational at the end of September. The Tufts runners who opened the season at the Hayseed Classic will run again this Saturday at the Codfish Bowl in Franklin Park at 1 p.m.


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Taskforce looks at life on the hill

A taskforce created to recommend changes to undergraduate life at Tufts will begin work at the end of this semester. The three-member committee will seek input from students, faculty, and administrators on the positives and negatives of University life and hopes to finish its work by the end of 2003. The taskforce, which was created by President Larry Bacow, will be led by economics professor Gilbert Metcalf, Dean of Academic Services and Student Affairs Kristine Dillon, and Dean of the Colleges Charles Inouye. Its methods will likely be modeled after MIT's controversial residential life reforms, which Bacow led as chancellor of that institution. Though not all students were happy with the changes that were made, Bacow was praised for the open manner in which he led the committees. The taskforce has not received a formal charge from the president yet, nor has its structure been defined. But Metcalf said the committee will provide a comprehensive review of the undergraduate experience, both inside and outside the classroom. Though academics will be examined, Metcalf dues not anticipate evaluating Tufts' curriculum. "The goal is to articulate more clearly what it means to have a Tufts undergraduate education and to be more directed in the experience," he said. "We want to create a compelling reason for coming to Tufts." Dillon said the plan would entail a comprehensive and critical examination of Tufts' strengths and weaknesses, and that its goal is to uncover areas in which the University both excels and falters. According to Metcalf and Dillon, this will allow the president to approach donors and alumni with a cohesive plan to "take Tufts to the next level." They hope to attract and receive money from people who want to be a part of the University's vision for the future. "This will be the cornerstone of most of the planning that goes on," Dillon said. "Even the fund raising campaign and the president's initiatives." Metcalf said the taskforce will examine "all facets" of the undergraduate experience. A comprehensive examination of residential life would be a part of the examination, but Metcalf said that initially, there will be few bounds on the scope of the review. "I think we're not limiting ourselves as to what we're looking at," he said. "As we proceed, we may begin to focus more on certain aspects of undergraduate life than others." The taskforce will begin by discussing visions for Tufts' future with students, faculty, and alumni. Though most of these investigations will focus on the University, Dillon said that the committee might look at the undergraduate experiences other institutions. Some areas that have already been earmarked for closer examination are class unity and cohesion. By encouraging closer class relations, it might be possible to foster a tighter sense of community, Dillon said. The ultimate goal would be to increase interaction between alumni, students, and the University. Other possibilities include examining if and how the residential spaces at Tufts could be changed - possibly including the exploration of faculty residences in dormitories. Study abroad programs, career services, the role of sports at Tufts, and the social offerings are all things that will be looked at. The committee will examine how students spend their time, and how their social needs can be better met. "No matter how much attention we pay to an intellectual community, we have to make it a community you want to participate in," Dillon said. Dartmouth College, for example, led a wildly unpopular charge to move the residential life system away from dependence on fraternities and sororities. As part of this restructuring, Dartmouth will soon eliminate fraternities and sororities -though nearly 50 percent of students are Greek. But members of the taskforce say that such unpopular changes are not likely to happen at Tufts, as they plan on building consensus in their decisions. "I don't think anyone wants to take that approach here at Tufts," Metcalf said. "You can't sell a plan if it's not a good plan." Bacow led various committees aimed at changing the residential system at MIT in the wake of the alcohol-related death of freshman Scott Krueger in 1997. Student reactions to the eventual recommendations were mixed, but most agreed that Bacow and the various committees sufficiently responded to the student concerns that were raised. Metcalf has said that the way the committee operates at Tufts will probably model the efforts at MIT. MIT's daily newspaper, The Tech, praised Bacow's efforts in an editorial and a column written after he announced his move to Tufts. But they noted that the then-chancellor had not always responded to student input during previous changes to MIT's student life. "Bacow is a visionary. He has pinpointed how MIT has failed its undergraduate students in the past, and he has been determined to prevent those shortcomings from persisting," Jason Wasfy wrote in a May 15 column. "Here Bacow genuinely listened to student input. He deserves praise for his report, which heavily incorporated recommendations made in the unified student response to the unpopular initial report." But regarding other changes, such as a plan to put a computer lab in the student center, The Tech said Bacow clung to his own ideas. "At times Bacow didn't seem to realize that other people had different visions of MIT than he did. His obstinacy in clinging to his own vision caused friction between the student body and administration and only served to amplify controversy," the paper wrote in an editorial. Among the changes made at MIT, Bacow prohibited freshmen from living in fraternities, a rule that was already on the book at Tufts. Though critical of Bacow's decisions, MIT Sigma Phi Epsilon brother William Fournier told the Daily in September that Bacow was always willing to discuss his policies. "Bacow was more than willing to talk to us and try to pitch his plans," Fournier said. "He tried to work closely with students."


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Women's swimming ends perfect semester

The women's swimming and diving team crushed the Bowdoin Polar Bears on Saturday, winning by 65 points (177-112), as the Jumbos improved their record to 3-0 on the season. The victory came as no surprise for the team, and coach Nancy Bigelow was optimistic entering the meet. "This was a little more relaxed than the meet against Wellesley. Everyone did a great job," she said afterwards. "It is really exciting to be 3-0." Facing weak competition, the meet gave the freshmen an opportunity to shine. They met the challenge and collected eight of the 11 Jumbo victories for individual races. Freshmen Kate Sweeney and Sarah Ferranti led the way, each winning two individual races. Ferranti took first place in the 100-yard backstroke in a time of 1:05.17 and first in the 100 butterfly with a time of 1:06.88. Sweeney, who has been consistently strong this season, got the first touch in both the 200 freestyle (2:05.89) and the 500 freestyle (5:31.7). Her nearest competitor in the 500 was Bowdoin junior Becca Ahern, who trailed by almost nine seconds before finally touching the wall. Bigelow is hoping that Sweeney will give Tufts a boost in the longer distance swims such as the 500, 1000, and 1650. Last season Tufts strength fell more in the middle distances. Thus far, Sweeney has done her job, winning both the 500 and 1000 freestyle in the meet against Clark and in the 1000, again, against Wellesley. However, Sweeney knows not to be fooled into relaxing too early in the season. "I was pleased with my performance," Sweeney said. "My times weren't fast enough, but it was important to win. After the training trip and a few more weeks of work over the course of the season, the times will get faster." While Sweeney took care of the long distance races, freshmen Katelyn Stevens and Susan Ascoli took care of the sprints. Stevens placed first in the 50 freestyle (27:02), out-touching sophomore teammate Amanda Bloom by 0.3 seconds. This season, Bigelow hopes to see a compliment between Stevens, Ascoli, and Bloom, something that would bolster the sprint portions of the meets. Ascoli had a first place victory in the 100 freestyle with a time of 57.82. She also came in second place in the 200 freestyle (2:07.09), which was especially pleasing as she had never swam that event in competition. "Swimming this race was a good experience," Ascoli said. "However, it wasn't my favorite event. I have been training a lot during practice so I felt prepared to swim it. If needed, I'll probably swim it a few more times this season." Ascoli's race and Bloom racing in the 500 free is an example of the strategy Bigelow uses when it comes to meets that she feels Tufts has a strong chance of winning. "We have better swimmers than they do, so we went in feeling confident," Bigelow said. "We were lucky in that Bowdoin didn't have the depth that we do. I was able to let people experiment so they could find where they want to focus on down the road." The divers also scored points for the team. Junior Angela Russo came in first place with a score of 187.27. Junior Lauren Reveley also did well, finishing in third place with a score of 152.40. The Jumbos now head into the break with a 3-0 record. "It is the first time in a while that I can remember us being 3-0 going into the break," Bigelow said.The team uses the term "break" loosely, however. Vacation is prime time for the team to get into shape. Fortunately, they will not have to face the fierce cold of Medford as they will travel to Barbados during the last week of the break, to soak up some rays and work on their flip-turns. Still, the exotic setting is not all its cut out to be as the winter training trips are notorious for their grueling workout schedules. "Even though it is nine days in Barbados, it is still going to be tough," Bigelow said. "The girls work hard by teaching swimming lessons to be able to fund such a trip. It is a great bonding experience. Without the distraction of school, it becomes much easier for the team to come together."Ascoli is prepared for the hard work the team will have to put forth in Barbados, as well as for the results she expects to see result from it. "This meet was a good meet, but I expect to see even better meets after the training trip," she said.


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Coen brothers offer shades of grey

I bet watching a virtuoso ballet dancer perform wearing a straitjacket would be pretty funny. If the dancer is really good at what he does, the jacket would not be a hindrance but rather a tool, a challenge to be taken on, a catalyst bringing the art to a new level. A lesser dancer might fail miserably without the free reign necessary to let one's limbs flutter about, but the virtuoso would seize these newly imposed limits, and working within them, create something impressively new and original. The latest films from the Coen brothers reveal an expertise that functions just along those lines. Their films dance along the celluloid stage leaving us mesmerized, while the self-imposed straitjacket of a super-stylized finely polished look enhances the film as a whole rather than overshadowing themes. While some film makers (or the Coens themselves in their earlier days) might allow style to stand in for substance, director Joel and producer Ethan resist that urge. With The Man Who Wasn't There, they offer something rare in today's irony soaked, music video visual culture: a movie that is thematically, spiritually, and philosophically complex while looking good, too. We may be hypnotized by the sharp shadows and perfect lighting that often speak more than the actors themselves, but we aren't rendered dumb by such eye-candy. We're forced to think as well whether we like it or not. The film, which is shot entirely in black and white, evokes a ghostly postwar world in which Ed Crane (Billy Bob Thornton), our narrator, lives the life of a local barber who would like to do something more than deliver crew cuts to neighborhood children day in and day out. The sets are sharp and beautiful, echoing an era long past, and images bring us back to the films of the time rather than the time itself. A picture-perfect recreation of the film noir genre of the late '40s unites with a plot that harks back to hardboiled pulp fiction thrillers of Chandler and Cain; the film exists from beginning to end as an endless eerie gray river of illusion and, more often, allusion. The Coens have never been shy about flattering those they admire with imitation, and with this film they have raised the art of homage to a new level. The story, basically a murder mystery where we already know the murderer and a courtroom drama with no verdict, is confusing and elaborate. Shady men enter the fray and fade out just as quickly; suave lawyers offer grand speeches and sport smooth suits. People die, people get drunk, people sin, and people confess their sins. The pounding and complexly-wrought plot never ceases to turn and fold in on itself, constantly offering a new revelation or an even more bizarre twist. The voiceover promises us that things are not going to be simple, and that narration soon becomes necessary to guide us through the thicket of endless machinations and convoluted bumps along the story's jagged arc into the ether. But the joy of this film lies not in the knotty plotting or the beautiful silver-tinged lens through which everything is seen. Rather, the pure human drama at every turn keeps us enthralled at every turn. Thorton, who plays Crane with a stunning, dry soulfulness, is so subtle and so quiet that the man's pain and longing is hardly noticeable at first. It slowly flows from inside out and beyond, like softly wafting waves of smoke from a smoldering cigarette. He wants more from life, takes but a weak half-step at change and is thrust backward with a swift tackle from an unforgiving reality that elects to kick him when he's down. His relationship with his wife - played passionately as a well worn woman, at once calculating and heartbroken by Frances McDormand - keeps him in a deadening, static world, a mix of longing and laziness. His encounters with townspeople are cold and awkward. His voice rasps away sorely, tired and hopeless and his life is spent as if on a quest. Crane is searching for connection, searching for life, searching for humanity. But what does he find? A world that slows for no one and offers little comfort to those already suffering. This film, as do most Coen brothers' films, is never far from the absurd. Clever verbal and linguistic flights of fancy pepper the story, giving what would otherwise be a painfully pessimistic film just a taste of freedom. It is almost as if the filmmakers wanted to make sure we wouldn't take them too seriously- "it is just a movie after all," they might say. That's right: just a little black and white film about life, death, love, marriage, truth, and the art of cutting hair.


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Stop the e-mails

Before I begin, let me say that for a few hours on Sunday night, everything was right in the world. Also, congratulations to the Arizona Diamondbacks - you are now the Team of the Century. I wrote a column two weeks ago about my hatred of all things evil - the Williams Ephmen and the New York Yankees. I assumed few people at Tufts would read the article, but I did not account for the interest it would spark over in Western Massachusetts. In the past 14 days, I have received 14 e-mails from a group that includes Williams students, alumni, a radio broadcaster, and a Sports Information Director. They've come from basketball players, field hockey players, and someone who signs his letters solely with his jersey number. Now most of these emails were of the friendly sort - telling me that they were amused with my work and informing me that Yankees owner George Steinbrenner is a Williams graduate. Apparently, Steinbrenner used to be a sports editor with the Williams Record back in the early 1950's, and according to legend, once got into an argument with the Amherst football coach. Still crazy after all these years. I was also told that Boston Red Sox general manager Dan Duquette is an Amherst graduate, which just goes to show you that Williams tends to get the best of opponents both in college and in the professional world. But some e-mails skipped right over the fuzzy line between informative and ridiculous. Like this one, for instance. Hahahahahahahahahahaha. You obviously have a small penis and have lost multiple sexual partners to Williams students from New York who root for the Yankees. Don't hate us for being better people than you. Yes, and you've probably lost similar numbers of partners to people who don't write e-mails about the genital size of columnists at other schools. I received this one two days ago. Hey Jonny: We would have no problem developing some sort of a rivalry with Tufts if you didn't SUCK so bad!! And yes, I was one of those athletes that was accepted because of athletics and for some reason I never thought we were cheating when we were kicking your baby blue and brown asses in every sport your sorry-ass school attempted to field a team in. At least this guy is honest about his academic abilities. Hey Tufts, if that can't get you fired up to beat Williams, nothing can. This next one, from a female, was short and to the point. Dude, it must suck to be you! Sincerely, another-angry-yet-amused-Williams-athleteYes, it does suck to go to a school near a city. To have the ability to attend professional sports, plays, shows, clubs, and bars sucks very, very badly. The rude emails I can understand (that's not exactly true, I don't quite understand why people at another school read our columns and reply to the authors) but some people, like the following scribe, took my column extremely seriously. It is healthy to hold small grudges against another school, want revenge, and stir internal fires - it is the point of school unity and competition; it is the essence of a team and of athletics, but to write an entire article demeaning the excellence of an institution is merely... I can't even think of a fitting word (maybe because I am an athlete!)... it is merely pathetic. As pathetic as getting angered by a column? One woman was actually worried about my health. She felt that because I was so worked up with my hatred for all things purple, I would suffer a premature death. I'll let bits and pieces of the email speak for themselves. So I read your article just now and have come to the conclusion that there is no way that you could be a sports fan. I am also from the city, I don't think inside this country bubble you are describing. I know about life. Some people just say that but I really do. Being from Boston, I also hate the Yankees.However, never have I let the Yankees consume the focus of all my anger so much as to write a letter demeaning their whole organization. That's kind of sick, don't you think?Yeah, that's sick, but writing a letter to a joking columnist, that's healthy. I'll let her continue.I don't know what kind of alternate universe you are living in, but every school has taunting fans.I'm living in an alternate universe where people have a sense of humor. A universe where someone can describe a rivalry and not be taken as a raving lunatic. I know fans from every school taunt, but I was writing ABOUT WILLIAMS. She goes on.If you are such and intense person that something as insignificant as a notch in the loss column of a Tufts team or your hometown MLB team gets you so upset that you have to resort to uncontrolled insults...you need to relax or you'll be dead by the time you're 40.Thank you for the warning. Actually, I spend most of my time worrying that New Yorkers at Williams are going to steal my girlfriend. And in case that happens, I have the following e-mailer. ps-I forgot to mention that I'm from NY--want to go to the Yankees game with me this weekend? I guess it's too late for that. But I appreciate all the interest from the Purple Cows. This will be the final column I write about this Tufts-Williams rivalry. I just want to leave it at this - hey Williams, I was joking. I have to fill 900 words every week, so I decided to write about you. But, thank you for reading my column, at least I know someone does.


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Tony, where for art thou?

Romeo and Juliet, the most well-known love story of all time, comes once again to the Balch Arena Theater. However, this time it will not be the typical version to which our society has become so accustomed. Nor will the production echo 1996's popular Baz Luhrmann film: Leonardo DiCaprio's Romeo will not fall into a pool while climbing to meet Claire Danes's Juliet. It will be a wholly classical production. "I have not set it in modern dress or in a new environment. It will be performed in the 15th century in Verona as written," states faculty director Anthony Cornish. Known simply as Tony to all drama students, Cornish is currently the artist-in-residence for the Drama Department. However, this will most likely be his final production at Tufts. After this year, Cornish will be returning to his home in England."I have been pushed by other members of the department to do this show for some time now. Interestingly it was not my first choice," laughs Cornish. Shakespeare's plays may be foreign to some, but they are certainly a great part of Cornish's career: he has directed over 15. This production of Romeo and Juliet, Cornish's third production of the play, will mark his 30th show altogether. Interestingly, he has modernized some of his shows including last year's production of The Merry Wives of Windsor, but he has never modernized Romeo and Juliet. "It is interesting to see how the theater has developed," Cornish says. Only five years ago he was directing Stagedoor with 26 female roles - only because there were very few males involved in the department. One of the main reasons that Cornish chose to keep this show set in the 15th century is because it makes the sword fights more believable. "Fighting plays such a large and important part in the play. It is in all the language and the imagery of the dialogue. You cannot do without it," he says. "The sword comes across to an audience as a much more threatening weapon, and it is not one that we use today." All of the sword fights will take place with the help and choreography of graduate student Kyna Hamill, a Canadian native trained in stage combat. This production will feature the talents of sophomore Nicole Frattaroli as Juliet, and freshman David Greene as Romeo. "It is fairly rare that a freshman is cast in a lead role, however [he] is closest to the age of the characters. And I always do cast freshmen in my shows." There will, in fact, be five other freshmen in the show in addition to Greene. "I am very pleased with the cast," Cornish says. Romeo and Juliet will be performed in late October and early November. Until then, an immense amount of work and preparation will go into the show. General rehearsals run four hours every weekday. That does not even include the additional time that the actors, director, stage managers, technical directors, and others involved in the show will have to put in as the opening date of the show approaches. Thanks to Cornish, his cast, and crew, Tufts has a chance to see this legendary show the way it may have been performed in Shakespeare's day.


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Boston area venues thrive with hundreds of acts

Whether you're from the wilds of New York City or the middle of Nebraska, the Boston area boasts an impressive selection of both concert venues and headlining bands. From the huge amphitheaters in Lowell, Worcester, and Mansfield to the tiny bars and clubs in Somerville and Cambridge to big-name dives on Boston's famous Lansdowne Street, a touring group would be hard-pressed not to find a place to play around here. This fall, the concert lineup is as impressive as the list of venues, which the Daily will describe in greater detail in upcoming issues. Most shows take place within a few miles of Tufts and are easily accessible by T - or, in the case of the Somerville Theatre, by foot! For shows outside the city, you may want to steal a friend's car for the night. We promise it'll be worth the trouble. Here's a long but partial listing of performers and groups that will be in the area over the next two months.Boston This Friday, Berklee grad and Spring Jazz Show alum John Scofield will bring his jazz-rock fusion show to the Paradise Rock Club, where early attendees can always claim a seat on the stage itself. On Oct. 6, American Hi-Fi, one of Boston's favorite local "flavors," will play there for only $12. Next Wednesday, catch some of the biggest names in blues showing off the talent that both made them famous and shaped the genre. Lloyd's Blues Music Festival hits the FleetBoston Pavilion, Boston's most exciting outdoor venue this side of the Hatch Shell. Co-headlining will be guitar heroes Buddy Guy and B.B. King. Next Friday, powerchord rockers Lit (their own worst enemies) will headline a show at often-overlooked Axis, a tiny Lansdowne Street venue known for its straightforward rock shows and rock-bottom ticket prices.Remember "Hanging By A Moment," the hard-rocking love song you probably couldn't get out of your head this spring? Lifehouse will perform it Sept. 26, at the Avalon which doubles as a premier rock venue and an intimate dance club. Like Axis, the Avalon is also located on Lansdowne Street, right behind Fenway Park's Green Monster. Other Avalon shows include funk rockers Incubus on Sept. 18 and 19, metalheads Megadeth on Oct. 12, punk powerhouse Sum-41 on Oct. 16, geek rockers They Might Be Giants on Oct. 30, and college fave Cowboy Mouth on Oct. 31.The Orpheum Theater, just a block from the Park Street T station, has one of the richest histories of all the Boston venues and features full seating and a balcony level. Catch Brit pop stars Travis there on Friday, Oct. 5 and Upstate New York jam-band moe. one week later on the 14th or 15th. If you're looking for a more artsy venue, look no further than the Wang Center for the Performing Arts. Located in the city's theater district, the venue plays host to classical music. Tori Amos will be there Monday, Oct. 15. The Berklee Performance Center, located at the Berklee College of Music, boasts incredible acoustics as well as what are probably the most comfortable seats in Boston. Catch one of jazz's greatest saxophonists, Sonny Rollins, this Saturday.Cambridge and Somerville They're suburbs of Boston, but their residents become greatly offended if you refer to them as anything less than "cities." With their amazing selection of live music, you might as well oblige.The Middle East and TT The Bear's on Mass Ave. in Cambridge offer an uncanny number of local acts and indie-rock bands, usually four or five at each show. For that matter, so does Lilli's, in Somerville, albeit with a more jazzy flair. Tufts' favorite Princes of Babylon touch down at the House of Blues on Thursday, Oct. 20. Known to fans as the POB, the Princes opened for Dispatch at last year's Fall Rock Show in Dewick. They'll bring their unique Philadelphia brand of rap-blues (not to be confused with rap-rock) to the HOB, a homely venue located in Harvard Square that also serves as a full-service restaurant. And don't forget about the Somerville Theatre in Davis Sqaure. That movie theater you see while walking to the T-stop is actually an old playhouse. Today, it's the premier venue for Somerville's famous folk singer/songwriter scene. Local favorite Ellis Paul will play there with songstress Susan Werner Nov. 3. The Theatre is also big on blues and jazz: Charlie Hunter, master of the 8-string guitar and another alum of the last Spring Jazz Show, will headline Nov. 1. The All Over Blues Festival, scheduled for Nov. 18, is also worth checking out.Beyond Boston Not surprisingly, the area's largest venues are located outside city limits. Commuter rail schedules make it impossible to get home after a show, so you will likely need a car to attend anything scheduled in suburbia.About an hour to the south in Mansfield, out-of-doors venue the Tweeter Center will host Tool on Sept. 21 and ever-popular Weezer on Sept. 25. A little less far to the north, the Paul E. Tsongas Arena at Umass-Lowell is open year-round. 311 will play there on Oct. 4. Allow for extra travel time, though: the big names that play these venues invite miles of congestion, not to mention the possibility of getting lost on the road.To the east, Worcester also serves up an impressive list of venues, from the huge Centrum to its smaller sibling, the Palladium. Many colleges in the Worcester and Boston areas also host concerts that are open to the public.Make no mistake: this list is daunting, and with a full course load, it's impossible for a college student/music lover to tackle it quickly. Still, one shouldn't be afraid to discover new places and new music. College - and the Boston area - is exactly the place to do so.


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Not the same as it ever was for David Byrne

What would happen if in 15 years, someone like Michael Stipe, Bono, or Adam Duritz were to release a solo album? Would it sound anything like the bands they're historically attached to? Would anyone buy it? Would it be any good? Consider these questions when listening to David Byrne's Look Into The Eyeball. Byrne was the lead singer and mastermind behind the Talking Heads, one of the most popular and influential bands of the early '90s. About ten years ago the band split, and Byrne has pursued a solo career with mixed results. In May of this year, he released Look Into the Eyeball, an attempt to reenter the pop music spotlight. However, sales have been quite slow and Byrne's name is certainly not one that fits into today's pop lexicon. While that answers one of the above questions, there are still the more important ones dealing with the content of the disc itself, which is a majestic recording with 12 well-crafted, sensible pop songs. There is the usual four-piece band construction, along with the addition of strings, bongos, and horns on many of the tracks. The beats are strong, yet not dance-worthy like many Talking Heads tracks. The instruments seem to work together to create an unmistakable groove that persists from beginning to end. Byrne masterfully uses these beats to give a strong base to his vocals, the music's focal point. Byrne's voice comes across as smooth, polished, and pretty, far different than the nervous and raw sound he gave to most Talking Heads' songs. On the opening song, "U.B. Jesus," he eerily croons "Jesus is big. Jesus is strong" over a thumping beat. It feels as if his voice is moving the music along. At other moments in the CD, it seems as if he has taken up a new occupation as a lounge singer. On songs such as "Neighborhood," he sings a relaxed melody over a suave, jazzy beat. Imagine a singer reclining in a rocking chair, nonchalantly belting out the vocals while a jazz combo jams in the background. It's simple and soothing. With the Talking Heads, Byrne was always credited for his intelligent, yet quirky lyrics. This skill has not left him on this solo effort. There are lyrics which will make you laugh, smile, think, or just shake your head - he tackles every subject with a tongue-in-cheek approach that allows for a non-serious, yet honest view of life. On "Neighborhood" he sums up life simply, stating that it's all "peace, love, and monkey business." The most original lyrical effort - and consequently the best song - is "Like Humans Do." The song presents an individual learning how to fit into the life of a human. This bizarre view of personality allows for some genius lyrics, such as "I'm aching, I'm breaking, I'm shaking like humans do." and "I never watch TV, except when I'm stoned like humans do." The song offers a truly hilarious view of life and how we live it. The album represents Byrne's talent and ambition. The lyrical style and content of the songs are very similar. And Byrne even falls into the old Talking Heads trick of singing in non-English languages ("Desconocido Soy" is sung entirely in Spanish). But this is definitely not a Talking Heads album. The style and structure of the songs is much more concise and tight, and the beats are much more laid back, and lack the funk and flair which garnered such popularity for the group in the '80s. The absence of the Talking Heads' other three members (particularly the drummer), is evident. But this is very much a David Byrne album, not a Talking Heads album. Its individuality and originality are two of the main ingredients contributing to its excellence. It was widely speculated that the musical directions of Byrne and the other three members differed greatly and fueled the band's breakup. This album just goes to show where Byrne can go on his own. Is he better without his band? Probably not. But he's not any worse either. Byrne has fallen out of the mainstream, and this album isn't going to bring him back into the spotlight. However, Look Into The Eyeball is filled with quality songs, insightful lyrics, and soothing beats that make for a fabulous album.


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Fletcher professor secured $300,000 from bin Laden family

When Fletcher diplomacy professor Andrew Hess began working for the Arabian American Oil Company (ARAMCO) in 1978, he didn't know that, 15 years later, he would solicit donations for a diplomatic studies program from the powerful Saudis he met there. Through a close, personal connection with members of the bin Laden family, Hess secured a $300,000 three-year donation for lectures, language study, and internships as part of Fletcher's Program for Southwest Asia and Islamic Civilization. Abdullah bin Laden, the half-brother of Osama bin Laden, the prime suspect in the US government's investigation into the Sept. 11 attacks, granted Tufts a one-time check to be used over three years as Hess saw fit - no strings attached. The grant facilitated student opportunities for internships in the Middle East and was used to support programming assistants' salaries, bring speakers to campus, create outreach programs, support Arabic language instruction, and financed a conference about Caspian Sea oil discoveries. Since the three years for the grant's usage have passed, Hess said he would have no qualms about again approaching the bin Laden family for money. In recent weeks, however, some universities have been under scrutiny because they received funds from the bin Laden family. Oxford and Harvard universities received large endowments from the bin Laden family to fund various programs. After the Sept. 11 attacks, Cambridge City Councilman Kenneth E. Reeves, suggested that Harvard's receipt of $2 million in the early 1990's from a half-brother of Osama bin Laden - the suspected architect of the attacks - obligated the University to donate a suggested $5 million to relief or scholarship funds. Harvard has already donated $1 million to the relief effort. Tufts is not in a financial position to make large donations like Harvard, but University officials feel that justifying grants from the larger bin Laden family - which has disowned Osama - is not necessary. The university is incidentally raising money to support relief efforts by the Red Cross, the United Way and other relief organizations. "The money we got was from perfectly upright business people who turned into philanthropists, not from [Osama]," said Provost Sol Gittleman. Hess said that Tufts should not be concerned that the money is connected to Osama because the bin Laden family has taken several steps to divorce themselves from him. "One of the issues that's behind all this is that this is a world in which you have all these extended families," Hess said. "In the US, the family factor doesn't usually enter into the business side of things, as much as it does in the Middle East." "It's not unusual for these large, extended families to have a black sheep," Hess continued. "The family is in a state of continuous shock of what Osama is doing. They have thrown him out effectively. He's doing things that are systematically destroying the ability of the family to conduct its business." Gittleman agreed that amoral behavior by some family members should not prevent philanthropy by another part of a family. "If you take away the money given to schools from the Carnegies, the Rockefellers, and the Hughes, I'm not sure where higher education would be left, and I'm not sure that everything they did was moral," Gittleman said. Hess added that since the contribution was given without any contingencies, Tufts is particularly justified in using the money. "If they give us money and allow us to use it for our academic purposes, whether or not it's going to make a positive of negative impact on the academic process is up to people like me," Hess said. Hess said he has maintained relations with Abdullah bin Laden, who not only donated money to Tufts, but helped establish the reputation of the Fletcher school in Saudi Arabia. After the attacks, many members of the bin Laden family who lived in Boston went back to Saudi Arabia. Several members of the bin Laden family studied at Tufts. Hess first met the bin Ladens during his time with ARAMCO, but when the Saudi government took over the oil company in 1984, Hess left his job to direct the Program for Southwest Asia and Islamic Civilization at Fletcher. Hess' ability to raise money among wealthy Middle Eastern people, companies, and American corporations led the fledgling program to grow. It now houses the Contemporary Turkish Studies Program, and the Kuwaiti, Qatari, and Armenian Foreign Service Training Programs. "It was a very poorly funded and untenured position, but I took it anyway because it looked like a challenge," Hess said of his position at Fletcher. Hess, who has a degree in mechanical engineering and a Ph.D. in Middle Eastern history, had a unique combination of skills that secured him an executive position at ARAMCO in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. "When they hired me and found out I had this strange combination of fields, they made me into a technical liaison officer between the company and ministry of the government," Hess said. "That's how I got to meet [the bin Laden family]." Hess' position with ARAMCO allowed him to interact with Saudis in the government and other corporations, like a construction company owned by the bin Laden family. When Hess eventually returned to academics, he had to fundraise to continue the Fletcher program - and contacted people he knew from his Saudi experience. "The problem was, that after the first year, there wasn't any money and I had a short term contract with the school," Hess said. "So I had to raise money. I went to the wealthy people that I knew in the Gulf area and to American foundations. I just asked them. The only bureaucracy I had was a secretary and myself." Hess solicited donations from various Middle Eastern individuals, the Mellon Foundation, and other corporations. "I raised actually quite a bit of money for the program, but it all began to dry up about the time I met [Abdullah bin Laden]," Hess said. Hess met Abdullah bin Laden at Islamic law functions at Harvard, where bin Laden was a graduate student in the mid-1990's. Hess had several conversations with him about a possible donation for language training and summer internships in the Saudi region. "It was casual," Hess said. "I knew he was a senior person in the bin Laden family, so I asked him for money. I told him what we were doing at the Fletcher school - that we taught courses pertaining to his area of the world." Fletcher students who trained at the Program for Southwest Asia and Islamic Civilization now work in various government and intelligence agencies, the defense department, foreign service, oil industry, the United Nations, and other non-governmental organizations.


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Panel discusses Halpern v. 'Source'

Students, administrators, and faculty gathered in Hotung Caf?© last night to debate the University's sexual harassment policies in the wake of senior Iris Halpern's unsuccessful complaint against The Primary Source in October.The forum, organized by the Tufts Feminist Alliance and the Women's Center, featured eight panelists, including Halpern, who addressed sexual harassment in broad terms. Other speakers directly criticized the dismissal of the complaint by the Committee on Student Life (CSL).Halpern made a distinction between sexual harassment and free speech, saying that the two issues had been muddled by the controversies surrounding her complaint. She also said that she is not attempting to censor the Source, but wanted to point out the difference between what is legal and what is morally right or wrong.Halpern alleged in her complaint that remarks printed in the Source about "well-endowed SLAM members" and their "oh-so-tight tank tops" and a caricature depicting breasts were aimed at her.Source Editor-in-Chief Senior Sam Dangremond called the forum unnecessary, pointing to his editorial board's recent statement that the material was "mean and uncalled for" and Halpern's statement that she does not wish to censor the magazine.Halpern, however, did not change her stance. "In that apology, it never said that it was sexual harassment," she said. "I want you guys to deal with that issue."She also dismissed the apology, saying that it came a month and a half after the material was printed and that it depicted her as a "hysterical woman" and was a "placation.""It is wrong to do these things morally," she said of the Source's content and other forms of sexual harassment. "Sexual degradation leads to other issues... victims of sexual harassment have their voices taken away from them."Others disagreed with Halpern's definition of sexual harassment. Daniel Kahn, a freshman audience member who has worked with several local groups and taught classes on violence against women and sexual harassment issues in high schools, said the material in the Source did not constitute "sexual harassment that is punishable" under Massachusetts law.But he encouraged Halpern and other victims of sexual harassment to talk to counselors and friends in dealing with the Source material. "She is so strong to be able to do this," Kahn said after the forum, "and it facilitates a lot of appropriate discussion."Panelist and Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senator Pritesh Gandhi, who attempted to pass a resolution last month condemning the Source material, said Kahn should put himself in a woman's shoes before dismissing the material as sexual harassment."I would ask you if you had a drawing of your penis in The Primary Source and then tried to continue with your studies," Gandhi replied.Gandhi repeatedly asked the administration to comment on the controversy. Another panelist, recently elected sophomore senator Ariana Flores, joined several other audience members in asking the administration to "take a stance".But that is not likely to happen. Dean of Academic Services and Student Affairs Kristine Dillon said that she feels it is not the administration's place to comment on the controversy. "We came to hear you speak... It's not important for me to speak," she said on behalf of other administrators in the audience, including Associate Dean of Students Marisel Perez and Dean of Judicial Affairs Veronica Carter.After the repeated calls for the administration to comment on Halpern's complaint, a smattering of applause responded to Dillon's comment."[Student services'] stance is to maintain [an environment] for this kind of dialogue to occur," Dillon later told the Daily, adding that she did not come to "comment on student-faculty committee decisions."Panelists and speakers also debated the larger issues surrounding sexual harassment law and occurrences. Peggy Barrett, director of the Women's Center, said that sexual harassment law only addresses instances between individuals. "The problematic fact of this is that a publication published those images," she said. "If it had been individuals [involved], it would have been a very different case."But Barrett said that the Tufts community should create a response to the material and the dismissed complaint, because the incident affected the learning environment at the University. "We are all part of the same community and given the differences in power between men and women historically, the kinds of situations that happen effect the environment," she said.Several speakers said that in sexual harassment cases, the victims are not heard and their experiences can have longstanding effects. And the lone faculty member on the panel said the administration should be more vocal.Philosophy professor Nancy Bauer, who is currently writing a book on free speech issues, said that freedom of statement becomes problematic because speech can adversely affect individuals despite its intended effect. She called on the Dean of Students office to denounce the "degradation of women's bodies.""There are laws against the University in doing those kinds of things, but the University is also in the position to denounce those laws," she said.The panel also included a representative from the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, who defined sexual harassment and encouraged victims of harassment to speak out. Lisa Coleman, director of the Africana Center, said she was an advocate of freedom of speech, but not when it leads to a hostile environment.But a panel member from the newly-formed Tufts American Civil Liberties Union chapter said the right to free speech "greatly outweighs someone's supposed right not to be offended."


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Halpern unsatisfied with CSL decision

Senior Iris Halpern criticized the Committee on Student Life (CSL) yesterday for what she said was its failure to adequately consider her complaint against The PrimarySource for drawings and allusions to sexual body parts constituted sexual harassment. The CSL unanimously dismissed the charges on Monday, saying that while it did not endorse the Source's content, the magazine has a guaranteed right to free speech. Halpern, who had hoped that her case would engender conversation about the topic of sexual harassment on campus, was not satisfied with the CSL's handling of the hearing. "This proves to women on campus that the University doesn't care and that there is no sexual harassment policy," she said. Halpern accused the CSL of lacking neutrality in its deliberations. "They did not even answer the most central question, the reason for the whole entire hearing," she said. "We just want them to think about sexual harassment, take a stance on it, which they didn't do."Primary Source Editor-in-Chief Sam Dangermond agreed that the CSL members came into the hearing with their minds made up. "It is entirely possible that the decision was predetermined," he said. But with the legal question resolved, Dangremond says he will "probably not" take any steps to apologize to Halpern. "If Ms. Halpern had conducted this differently, we could have talked," Dangremond said. Halpern filed the suit after the October issue of The Primary Source mocked the Student Labor Activist Movement (SLAM) members' "well endowed tank tops" and published a comic of a SLAM member with large breasts. SLAM, a campus group that lobbies for janitors' rights, is often criticized by the Source. Dangremond said that most women on campus do not think the Source is in the wrong."I think that most women are intelligent enough to appreciate the humor of the Source," he said. But Halpern disagrees with the magazine's definition of humor: "They can't keep hiding behind the facade of 'it was a joke,'" she said. Student opinion on the case is disparate. Some say the comments were harmlessly rude, while others feel there were grounds for sexual harassment charges. One student, who asked to remain anonymous, said the Source should have been found guilty. "It is definitely sexual harassment," she said. " I probably would have done the same thing she did had it happened to me." Others took sympathetic but opposing views. "It might not have been sexual harassment, but [the cartoons] were in poor taste," freshman Laura Frye said. "I don't think it was a nice thing to print, but it's their right," freshman Lynn Steger said.


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A sense of superiority

In all fairness to Mr. Rosenbaum, he and other students at Harvard have a legitimate gripe when it comes to being characterized as lazy, especially when that quote slips from the lips of a Tufts Dean, a person who I would expect to provide thoughtful responses regarding potentially inflammatory subjects. I, as a Tufts alumnus, was disappointed to see that the grade inflation article that prompted this discussion made Tufts appear as though we were suffering from some sort of inferiority complex based largely upon Dean Inouye's comments. I can assure you that Tufts suffers from no such affliction despite Dean Inouye's remarks. I believe that the quotes of Dean Inouye were most likely taken out of context, therefore I am giving him the benefit of the doubt. That being said, Mr. Rosenbaum certainly shows his age, as illustrated by the childish manner in which he framed his response. The nature of Mr. Rosenbaum's response is my best argument thwarting his superiority beliefs. I would hope that any student studying at one of our top national colleges or universities would have the intelligence and tact to temper their response rather than responding to petty barbs with more of the same. Mr. Rosenbaum's response lacks the charm, intelligence, and wit that supposedly separate himself, and his Harvard colleagues, from the rest of our national university crop. The fact is that no matter how superior we feel at Tufts, or others feel at any other top college or university, on the whole we are no better than those at any other school - no matter how much we like to think so. Admissions at a school such as ours is a screening game. Admissions screening correlates very little with whether or not a particular student can do the work at a particular school. That kind of information is impossible to predict, though admissions staffs like to think that their processes have been refined to a science. I have friends who have attended schools that were supposedly well above their intellectual abilities, and they earned their degrees quite easily. That statement applies to friends at Harvard as well. The simple fact is that many students are capable of doing the work at any institution, and those who believe differently are fooling themselves. Those people who believe in their inherent "superiority" are those who still like to offer forth their SAT scores whenever the opportunity arises. Harvard and Tufts are distinctly different institutions, just as all other schools are, and all schools suffer from differing degrees of grade inflation. People choose to attend various schools for various reasons, most of which are far more important than some artificially maintained (i.e. US News and World Report) reputation ranking schemes. It is time for students at Tufts, Harvard, and any other "superior" school to stop living off of meaningless past accomplishments and to apply themselves to building a strong foundation from which meaningful future accomplishments can spring forth. We are all extremely advantaged to attend these schools, and there are lazy students at all such institutions. Pledge yourself to make the most of the opportunities before you, and do not perpetuate the snobby and bratty stereotypes that the vast majority of society already holds of us.Andrew J. Waldera graduated from Tufts in 1999. He is currently finishing his final year of law school.


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Large number of sophomores seek Senate seats

Seven sophomore candidates vying for three open Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senate spots squared off in an open forum Sunday evening in Hotung Caf?©. In total, 12 sophomores are running for the seats, which opened after former senators Michele Shelton, Erin Ross and Katie Kay resigned and no seniors or juniors expressed interest in occupying them. Many of the candidates are active in various campus activities. Abbey Moffat is the co-chair of the Tufts Feminist Alliance (TFA), and Julia Karol is also a member of the group. Ariana Flores has been vocal in the Student Labor Action Movement (SLAM), and Elliot Freedman is a member of the Hillel student board. The forum is traditionally held to allow students to get to know the candidates and their stance on issues. The election will take place tomorrow. Issues such as the response to the Sept. 11 attacks, Senate culture representatives, and the Primary Source sexual harassment hearing loomed heavily over the debate. Moffat advocated the creation of a culture rep for women as part of her platform, while another Karol, called for increased safety in the wake of terrorist attacks. The candidates let their political leanings show when asked what they thought of the recent controversy surrounding campus publications. Some attacked the Committee on Student Life (CSL) for rejecting Iris Halpern's sexual harassment charge against The Primary Source, a conservative journal. "This year's crop seems to be more on the left," Senator Pritesh Gandhi said. "They seem to be excited and have the motivation." The other candidates at the forum were Theophilius Benson, Randy Newsom, and Shaunik Panse. Candidates Alli Friedman, Andy Katzenberg, Jon Parker, Andrea Perales, and Elliot Wiley were not in attendance. The audience at the forum was larger than in semesters past, but candidate Moffat pointed out that it was largely comprised of senators and campus activists who were not members of the sophomore class. "I don't think the sophomore community was excited to be there, which is disappointing," she said. Each candidate spoke about problems they hope to rectify, and topics included erasing campus apathy, increasing Senate outreach, voicing unheard opinions, and creating a 24-hour study space. But, said candidate Benson, it doesn't "matter who you vote for," since many of the candidates are running on similar platforms. One question addressed whether the candidates would use the senatorial post to advocate the agendas of the specific communities they represent. Each candidate responded "the sophomore class," saying they were running for senatorial seats, not as culture representatives, and would therefore not be limited in their scope. Senators were impressed with the group of candidates. "They're an excellent batch with a significant variety," Senator Jill Bier said. She hopes that the different backgrounds the candidates represent will increase voter turnout, which is typically low. Other questions from the audience ranged from how the Senate can get in touch with student opinion to Tufts' handling of the Sept. 11 tragedy. Some said that the questions were tougher than usual because they were written out instead of asked verbally. Some candidates said the Senate should increase its interaction with students so that it can better represent the student body as a whole. "I think there are a lot of ideas that are being expressed by people that aren't in the Senate. I want to represent people that aren't getting their voiced heard just because they aren't in the political clique," Flores said. A set of bylaws was passed this year that requires Senators to go out and talk to students. Its full effects have yet to be seen, as it was passed in October.


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Students encouraged to "Do it in the Dark"

Tufts' Environmental Consciousness Outreach (ECO) and the Tufts Institute for the Environment (TIE) are co-sponsoring the second annual "Do It in the Dark" energy conservation contest this month. Each of the University's residence halls will compete for prizes awarded to residents of the building with the greatest reduction in energy consumption. Each dorm's total wattage used this month will be compared with the figures from last October. Last year, South Hall won the competition and enjoyed an ECO-sponsored celebration in its lobby. Some have questioned the program's effectiveness, since a handful of residence halls actually increased their energy usage last year. But ECO board member junior Rebecca Batchelder said those buildings would have used the extra energy regardless of the competition. ECO uses several campaigning strategies to encourage students to reduce energy usage. Each dorm has a designated ECO-Rep, who gives students information about environmental issues, with a focus on energy conservation. This semester, ECO-Reps went door to door, offering students free low-energy light bulbs in exchange for standard incandescents. The bulbs, which burn for 10,000 hours, save users $50 in electricity costs and prevent an extra 1,000-2,000 pounds of carbon dioxide from being released from power plants into the air. Even small conservation measures can make a difference, according to Metcalf Hall ECO-Rep junior Megan DiBiase. If all Tufts students turned off their computers for six hours per day, 572 fewer tons of carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere. Computers account for 15 percent of energy consumption at Tufts. When he served as president, John DiBiaggio committed the University to the goals of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which commits signatories to reduce their carbon dioxide emissions to seven percent below 1990 levels by 2012. Although the Bush administration has abandoned the Kyoto Protocol, Tufts is adhering to the deadlines, and has established the Tufts Climate Initiative (TCI) to help reach this goal. TCI runs education and conservation programs on campus. Based on the University's projected growth rate, the conservation project will require a 30 percent decrease in energy consumption, according to TIE officials. "There is always room to conserve and improve in energy usage," said Betsy Isenstein, the University's energy manager. The US represents five percent of the world's population, but releases 20 percent of global greenhouse gases. "Students who live in dorms aren't motivated to conserve energy, since they don't pay per watt," DiBiase said. "It's important that students do what they can to help the environment of their school."