Skip to Content, Navigation, or Footer.

Archives

The Setonian
News

The ELBO top ten

As this has been an interesting week in the life of student government and perhaps because I'm feeling a little nostalgic about graduating, I thought now was a good time to take a step back and get some perspective on controversies currently surrounding the Presidential election and the Elections Board (ELBO). The truth is that this stuff has been going on forever, and this isn't even the worst of it. Before I continue, let me take a moment to encourage all students to vote today in the Presidential election and to vote for the constitutional amendment. Now, constitutional confusion is an innate feature of our student government process here at Tufts. Many people today, Election Day, feel jilted, cheated, and downright beaten down by all the ridiculous late-night meetings, circuitous appeals and complaints, and the seeming philandering of elected representatives. If we look at our history, however, some might take comfort in the knowledge that spring 2003 only ranks midway on the scale of sad and tragic events in the student government timeline. To prove this, I have prepared my personal ELBO Top Ten List, noting in order of idiocy, some of the more fabled events of my short Tufts experience. It's important point out that ELBO doesn't really deserve all the blame for the troubles of student government. They're just easy to pick on. And fun. But so it goes: 10. In the spring of 2001, after Election Day, ELBO decides to not count votes on two constitutional referenda because of concerns of fairness and impartiality relating to an erroneous ELBO e-mail. Outgoing TCU President David Moon filed a complaint about the board and the TCUJ ruled that the ballots must be counted. The worst part of the debacle is that is took -- no joke -- weeks for ELBO to get around to counting the ballots and publicizing the result. 9. In the fall of 2000, after receiving wide criticism for a scaled-down and generally poorly thought out Senate election, ELBO Chair Bruce Kessler and member Sandy Fried comment in the Daily that they are understaffed and have decided that they cannot hold any more elections until the Board got more members. Kessler said that if he didn't think he could hold a fair election, then they shouldn't have any elections at all. In the meantime, a vacated CSL position remains empty, along with the dusty ELBO seats. 8. After being the odds-on favorite to win the Presidential election since November, Randy Newsom drops out of the TCU Presidential election after he runs for and receives the Senate's nomination. Newsom's decision to leave the race is a personal one and well within his right, but it deserves to make the top ten list out of sheer irony and because of the downward spiral his decision created -- a spiral that will not finish winding for another two years. 7. In the spring of 2001, the Dean of Students Office sends out a pro-constitutional amendment e-mail to all students under the guise of an election announcement and with a return address of TheElectionBoard@tufts.edu, even though the letter was written by then-TCU Parliamentarian Ben Lee, the chair of the constitutional reform committee. ELBO proceeds to freak out and cancel the election, only to have Jesse Levey file a complaint against them, leading to a 2 a.m. TCUJ meeting the night before the election in order to decide if there should be an election at all. Much sleep was lost by all parties, and the fiasco became the centerpiece of the controversy noted in #10. 6. This one doesn't relate to any specific ELBO controversy, but it sure did create many of them. The TCU states that for a constitutional referendum if at least 25 percent of students vote on it, then it needs a majority of votes to pass. But, it goes on, if less than 25 percent of students but more than 20 percent cast ballots, the item needs a two-third affirmative vote to pass. Of course, if less than 20 percent of campus votes, the initiative is dead even if 100 percent of people voting voted for it. In addition to being monumentally stupid, these rules laid the groundwork for such skullduggery as what exactly is a vote, a non-vote, an abstention, or a cast ballot; how many students actually go to Tufts; and the inspiration for campus interest groups to canvas students to not vote on an amendment at all because then there would be a better chance that it'd fail because of low turnout than if people actually showed up and voted against it. 5. ALSO in the spring of 2001, ELBO decides that in order for the Presidential election to be valid, the margin between the candidates had to be at least eight percent. This decision came after two and a half hours of debate over whether to count the presidential ballots at all as a result of a complaint filed against ELBO that day alleging voter fraud. It wasn't until 3:30 a.m. that ELBO announced that Eric Greenberg had won the election. How ELBO decided that eight percent was a reasonable number is curious, as is the idea that any margin of victory would be acceptable if there was in fact election fraud on any level. 4. Ralan Hill, a TCU Senator, files a complaint with the TCUJ that a constitutional amendment on the spring 1999 ballot to create a presidential cabinet should be thrown out because students studying aboard were not given the opportunity to vote on it. G-d bless Ralan Hill, because probably no one else would. Hill is victorious in his argument and ELBO puts a clause in their bylaws that all students studying abroad must be allowed to vote. However, Hill fights on against the cabinet. He may be the patriarch of the modern Tufts student government constitutional crisis. From Ghana, Hill waged a campaign that lasted ten months and, at various points, butted heads with all four student government bodies at Tufts. 3. Dropping out of a presidential race is one thing, but that Randy believed (as did everyone else, including ELBO) that dropping out somehow meant he could rescind the nomination that the Senate gave him is another question entirely. ELBO's decision to hold an emergency Senate meeting led to some serious d?©j?  vu in student government, culminating with three presidential nominations meetings, a whole bunch of official complaints levied against several student government bodies and an election date that was moved three times. This doesn't rate that high because, in the end, nothing really happened except for a few extra meetings over the course of a week. Unless, of course, you count total confusion over the election, who is actually running, and the legitimacy of a campaign that lasted either two and a half weeks or one day depending on who you ask. 2. In the spring of 1999, ELBO throws out the votes on the Presidential election between Larry Harris and Vivek Ramgopal because of accusations of election fraud. It seems that poll workers didn't show up for their shifts, so there were times when the ballots were sitting there unsupervised and people complained that students were casting multiple ballots. It is rumored and probably forever unverifiable that while Larry was eventually elected TCU President that Vivek actually won the first ballot. But only the people in the dark, smoke-filled room know for sure. 1. In the fall of 1999, as part of the Presidential Cabinet saga, ELBO, the Senate, and the TCUJ get embroiled in further conflicts, arguments, and constitutional mishaps. Highlights included the TCUJ ruling that there must be a revote on the constitutional amendment to create a presidential cabinet but the Senate declaring that it may or may not decide to have another vote at all. Questions as to why the Senate should be in a position to make that statement should be kept to yourselves. During one of the early TCUJ hearings on the matter, the lone member of ELBO resigned mid-meeting and left the room. The situation for student government worsened all around and culminated in both the TCU Senate President and the TCUJ Chair calling for each other's resignation in open meetings, but not before the TCUJ filed a complaint with the CSL against the Senate for ignoring it and certainly not before Senate President Larry Harris, along with Co-Parliamentarian Jesse Levey, published a Viewpoint in the Daily announcing that they would in fact ignore the TCUJ and all its rulings, hearings, etc. Matthew Kane is a senior majoring in Economics.


The Setonian
News

You thought you were different

At times we have all felt different, that in some way we didn't fit in. These are common moments of isolation: not being athletic enough to be picked to play in gym class, not having anyone to dance with at a party, not knowing anything about a certain type of music, having blue skin, a prehensile tail, yellow glowing eyes and being able to teleport through walls. X2, the second installment in the X-Men trilogy, revolves around the escalating conflict between mutants and humans. Tensions are high, and there are more than enough humans that want to see the mutant population controlled, possibly by enforcing a mandatory mutant registration law, or even better, killing them off entirely. This anti-mutant sentiment was perpetuated in the first movie by Magneto (Ian McKellen), who possesses an all too magnetic personality, and a posse of badass mutant cronies, who would like nothing more than to squish the life out of every human on the planet. However, X2 opens with Magneto confined to a plastic prison, where there is no metal for him to manipulate. On the opposite end of the spectrum is Professor X (Patrick Stewart), a powerful mind reader who wants to improve human/mutant relations and runs a prep school for mutants. This school is the base of operations for the good guy X-Men, who are also badass, and is home to cerebro, a device that allows Professor X to find the location of every mutant on the planet. Unlike the first movie, X2 finds few mutants battling other mutants. Instead the enemy comes in the form of William Stryker (Brian Cox), a malevolent general, with a background in mutant experimentation, who would love to get his hands on cerebro. All the plot details are well and good, but people really care about watching mutants kick butt, and there is certainly plenty of that to go around. All the old favorites return, along with some new faces to form a veritable mutant orgy that must once again make the world safe for mutants and humans alike. Alan Cummings is delightful, although campy, as the German teleporter Kurt Wagner, who was known in the Munich circus (and the pages of comic books) as Nightcrawler. While Nightcrawler's cartoonish German drawl and fanatical religious zeal tend to push one's patience, his teleportation is intensely awesome and more than makes up for it. He proves to be a very useful addition to the team. Pyro (Alan Stanford) and Iceman (Shawn Ashmore) also show up as students at Professor X's school. The special effects in this movie, probably because of the larger budget, definitely outdo the first, and provide some very cool visuals. Magneto's powers at manipulating the largest to the smallest metal objects are strong as ever. Pyro is all too eager to turn the smallest of flames into raging fireballs, Nightcrawler cannot stop teleporting, Storm forms tornadoes out of a clear blue sky, etc, etc. Unfortunately, however, the X-Men had to contend with dialogue, that at times was so bad no mutant power could save it. The only two actors who pulled it off flawlessly were Stewart and McKellen, but to their credit they could read a shopping list and make it dramatic. Fortunately, a good portion of the script revolves around the pair and highlight's their past friendship and how they slowly drifted to become enemies. Hugh Jackman also returns with a standout performance as the quick healing and razor sharp clawed Wolverine AKA Logan, who served as a centerpiece in the sequel. Logan continues in his role as the renegade uncontrollable, but hunky good guy who is torn between his loyalties to the X-Men, his desire to discover his past, and his feelings for Jean Grey, Cyclops' wife. Logan comes closer than ever to discovering who he is in X2 and even discovers that he is not unique when he encounters Deathstrike, a beautiful but deadly female version of himself, complete with five claws that shoot out of her fingertips. Their fight seen is one of the most intensely ferocious fight scenes ever seen on screen -- they both refuse to die. For X-Men fans, comic book fans, and action movie fans, X2 will not disappoint. No, Wolverine does not don the yellow uniform and Gambit is nowhere to be found, but there are plenty of mutants and comic book references to go around. Unfortunately, the film does not have the time to delve enough into each character and the script is weak, but the characters are, nevertheless, highly entertaining.


The Setonian
News

Jumbos take extra innings to beat Bentley

In frigid weather, three hours after the first pitch was throw in the baseball team's game against Bentley yesterday, senior tri-captain Evan Zupancic stroked a two out, walk-off homerun in the bottom of the 11th inning to propel the Jumbos to a 3-1 victory. The win bumped the Jumbos' record to 15-8 and dropped the Falcons to 5-12 on the season. The Jumbos scored their only run of the first nine innings in the bottom of the second when freshman second baseman Greg Chertok was hit by a pitch and then stole second base. After sophomore catcher Bob Kenny grounded out to second, junior outfielder Drew Blewett stepped to the plate with a chance to knock in the first run of the game. Blewett, who has seen limited action this season, did not squander the opportunity and got a base hit, putting the Jumbos up 1-0. "I'm just happy to contribute any way I can," Blewett said. "I haven't been swinging the bat real well, but I was glad to be able to come in and contribute." Luckily for the Jumbos, their starting pitcher, sophomore Jeremy Davis, was cruising. In a total of five innings pitched, Davis gave up seven hits, hit two batters, and walked one, but gave up no runs. Jeff Volinski replaced Davis after the fifth, and was equally impressive through eight innings, surrendering only one hit. "I located my fastball and threw the off-speed stuff when I needed to," Volinski said. With the Jumbos still up 1-0, Volinski's luck ran out for half an inning as he ran into some trouble in the top of the ninth. After surrendering a leadoff double to Bentley left fielder Bill Dasier, Volinski induced a pop up to first from third baseman Tim Bryant. Volinski then hit the next two batters to lead the bases, placing him in a late game pinch. Unfortunately for the Jumbos, the outcome was not favorable. Chad Maston, who entered the contest in the seventh inning, belted a sacrifice fly to center field, allowing Dasier to score the tying run. The inning ended with a fly ball to left field, but the damage had already been done. Tufts had an opportunity to win the game in the bottom of the ninth after Frank Dinucci got a pinch hit single and moved over to second on a sacrifice bunt. With one out, Zupancic struck out looking. Junior Nick Palange fell victim to the same fate, but with a slight twist. On the called third strike, the ball actually grazed his knee, but the umpire said his knee was in the strike zone. Coach John Casey adamantly contested the call, but to no avail. "You got to make your point and hope something happens," Casey said. Nevertheless, the Jumbos still focused on the task at hand -- extra innings. "I just kept saying to myself 'there is no way in hell we are losing this game'," Volinski said. "Any time there is a runner on base, you have to make sure he stays where he is. The little things become much more important." Volinski shut down the Falcons in the top of the tenth, retiring them in one-two-three order. Once again the Jumbos threatened in the bottom half of the inning, but could not advance a runner across the plate. After junior designated hitter and relief catcher Greg Hickey was bean-balled for the third time on the afternoon, he was advanced to second on a sacrifice bunt. With the chance to be a hero, freshman first baseman Matt Clement stepped up. He slapped a double that sliced down the right field line, just out of the reach of Bentley right fielder G.J. Vicente. Because of the nature of the hit, Hickey had to remain close to second base and was only able to advance to third on the play. Once again, a huge opportunity to pull out a victory turned out to be a debacle. On a two-strike pitch to Dave Martin, Hickey started running home, but Martin missed the pitch, causing a strikeout and rundown situation. Bentley's infield eventually corralled Hickey to kill the Jumbos rally. In the top of the 11th Volinski got a little help from his defense, which turned an inning ending 6-4-3 double play. Bentley relief pitcher Mike Griffith seemed as if he would press the game into a 12th inning after he retired the first two batters of the bottom of the 11th inning. Tufts had other plans, however. Junior outfielder Frank Giliberti experienced a stroke of luck so to speak after drawing a catcher's interference call which put him on first base, setting the table for Zupancic's extra inning heroics. "We knew sooner or later we would have to come through with a hit," Blewett said. "Frank did a nice job getting on base and Evan came through." Zupancic's blast rocketed over the left-center field wall to the pleasure of teammates and fans alike. "I had kind of a frustrating day [at bat] because I was jamming myself," Zupancic said. "(Griffith) threw an off-speed and I just went." Although Zupancic's hit was clutch and did win Tufts the ballgame, the combined effort of Davis and Volinski on the mound kept the Jumbos in the game. "They are two guys who are our future," Casey said. "This is the best they have pitched all year; it is nice they are throwing well." Although the Jumbos picked up a victory today, the celebration can only be short-lived as they travel to Colby this weekend for a three game series against the Mules. Currently Tufts sits at second place in the NESCAC/East with a 6-3 record, one game behind conference leader Trinity College. Colby currently resides in the basement of the league with a 1-6 NESCAC/East record. Two victories against Colby would secure the Jumbos second place in the division and a NESCAC playoff berth, making this week's trio of contest important. "I think we should approach [Colby] like any other game," Zupancic said. "We need to go out there and play hard and hopefully we will be better than today."


The Setonian
News

Brewster speaks on...

...finding your own personal style: "People know what they like to wear. They absolutely shouldn't wear anything they're not comfortable with just because it's 'trendy.' People shouldn't be afraid to try something new if they like it, but they should go with their instincts." ..."style makeover" TV shows: "They're a good example of people -- in the end -- trusting their instincts. The designers who help out the [person being made over] expose them to new options, but ultimately the person picks what [he or she] likes. A lot of times, they'll find a middle ground between the rut they were in before, and the 'extreme fashion' offered to them by the designers." ...how she's balanced school, work, and preparing for her show: "It's been pretty hectic... [the show] is always in my head. I'll end up sketching when I should be taking notes! I love it, though -- it doesn't feel like work. You know what they say: 'Find a job you love, and you'll never work a day in your life.'" ...suffering for her art: "My hands are so dry and cracked _ when you work with cloth a lot, it absorbs the natural oils of your skin." ...which movie costumer she most admires: "Colleen Atwood, who's done a lot of Tim Burton movies: her attention to detail has been amazing. I remember reading that for the [lining of a bathrobe worn by a minor character in Sleepy Hollow], which was only in one scene, she had fabric printed with a design from real wallpaper from that time period. For the bathrobe lining of a minor character in one scene! That's hardcore." ...her favorite designers:"I prefer Italian and American fashion as opposed to French and British. My favorites are Dolce & Gabbana and Calvin Klein -- he appeals to everybody."


The Setonian
News

Medford liquor license loosening gains initial approval

The Medford City Council approved a change in its liquor license law last night that will make it possible for restaurants seating at least 99 people to obtain an all-liquor license -- a change from the previous minimum of 250 seats. Due to the council's use of a "home rule petition," however, the law will not be enacted until the state legislature passes it, which could take a while, according to Tom Convery, president of the Salem Business Street Association. "They are backed up with budget issues -- it could be May or June, and then they go on summer break," he said. Under normal procedures, the city council passes legislation through a public ballot, but it decided to use the home rule petition since "there was such strong public sentiment" in favor of the change, according to City Solicitor Mark Rumley. No citizens voiced concerns at the meetings Rumley attended concerning the legislation, he said. Several nationwide food chains that are looking to open shops in the area, including Applebees and South of the Border, would be encouraged by the law's passage, according to Medford Mayor Michael McGlynn. In addition, Medford's "liquor laws are antiquated" and need to be revised to help the city develop, McGlynn said. Convery said that he was "all for it" since the policy change would bring a great deal of business to Medford, but would have preferred to see the proposal taken to a ballot. "Many Medford residents are going to other towns like Arlington and Winchester to go out," a situation that needs to be changed, Convery said. He is hopeful that the policy change will turn this flow around and draw residents from neighboring towns into Medford. Currently, there is a law on record that allows bistros and small restaurants in Medford with only 19 seats to serve beer and wine, though only six restaurants in the area have these licenses. The advantage of the new legislation is that it would allow full liquor permits, which includes the right to serve hard alcohol. The revised seating minimum liquor law will still not allow bars or taverns to exist in Medford, however, as the legislation does not remove the requirement for food service and seating in licensed establishments. The initial 250 seat legislation, which dates back to 1977, was specifically designed to prevent bars and taverns from opening. At the time, there was an aversion to liquor in Medford due to a shooting at a bar that followed an attack on a police officer, according to Convery, who sat on the hearing committee for the initial legislation. But people drink more responsibly now, and they are more careful about alcohol abuse, he said. The Wellington Circle development, which is part of Medford, has a special zoning regulation for liquor permits, however. On what is known as Lot 38, owners can petition for an all-liquor license or an innkeepers' permit, which allows for alcohol to be delivered via room service. Though there is currently no hotel in Wellington Circle, this provision may come in handy when a proposed hotel is built. But the law for Lot 38 is the result of an entirely different legislation process than the one currently going on in Medford, according to Rumley.


The Setonian
News

The man who can beat Bush in 2004

The Afghan warriors of the Taliban and the leaders of Iraq's Baath party are not the only ones hiding these days. We can find our very own breed of cave-dwellers right here at home. Under the protective darkness of their caves, these shy creatures have apparently weathered the storm. Timidly, these ostrich-like life forms, otherwise know as the Democrats, are sticking their heads out form the ground. And it's about time they did. Fearful of being labeled as unpatriotic by their more forceful cousins, the Democrats had nowhere to go during the war with Iraq, so they ran for cover. Maybe it has something to do with the fact that their mascot is a donkey (why they would choose such an unfavorable animal is totally beyond the grasp of foreigners like me). The truth is they couldn't speak out against the war they had voted for, and they couldn't join the other Bush worshipers in their chorus of adulation. But, with a full year ahead of them before the election race enters its final stages, and with the war in Iraq effectively over, their low-key strategy might actually work. Yes, the President has gained political capital for his military victory, but he now looks more vulnerable to attacks on his domestic agenda. That's exactly what the Democrats should focus on as soon as they decide to get out of their closets. The Democratic leadership must be dreading the forthcoming election of November 2004. Unseating a president is challenging enough, but defeating a powerful, popular president precisely during a period of unprecedented national vulnerability is a daunting task. 9/11 changed priorities in the minds of voters -- we saw that during the midterm election. This new sense of insecurity weighted heavy on voter's decisions. And to whom will voters turn in 2004 if the post 9/11 sense of insecurity lingers? The answer is Bush, because he is overwhelmingly perceived to be tough on terrorism. Karl Rove knows this, and you can bet he will use the security threat card during Bush's re-election campaign. We already know that the Republican National Convention, during which Bush will accept his party's nomination, will be held unusually late next year so that its date will almost coincide with the third anniversary of the terrorist attacks. The convention will also be held in New York. It's not hard to put two and two together and see what Rove is up to. As bad as this all may seem to the Democrats, they still have a fighting chance. But they do have to be smart, and it remains to be seen if they can do that. The first thing they need to do is return to the spotlight ASAP. They need to break their vote of silence and start denouncing the President's neglect of the economy, corporate sleaziness, the reconstruction of Afghanistan, and the 9/11 inquiries. They should also bring light to the damage Bush's foreign policy has inflicted upon multilateral relations. Actually, Democrats are not short of political ammunition. But they have to aim right, and they need a leader who can make voters interested in these issues. Of all the candidates who are seeking the Democratic Party's nomination, John Kerry is in the best position to beat Bush in 2004. At least that's my opinion. At first glance, choosing the Massachusetts Senator might seem like a sure way to hell for the Democrats. To pit him against the macho rancher from Texas will produce inevitable comparisons unfavorable for Kerry. After all, he fits perfectly well all the stereotypes of the typical New England-limousine-liberal. He does seem to have a haughty attitude, and some White House insiders even say he looks "French" (a grave insult nowadays, mon Dieu!). But these apparent liabilities can be turned into assets. What the Democrats need is someone who is as different from Bush as possible. Kerry meets that profile. Bush's style worked in 2000 (or did it? Last time I checked he actually lost the election!), but that doesn't mean it's the only one that can put you in the White House. To think that all Americans romanticize President Bush's fake westerner's rugged lifestyle and down to earth simplemindedness is ridiculous. Any attempt to find a candidate who will appeal to the Red America constituency who voted for Bush in 2000 is doomed. That is why someone such as North Carolina Senator John Edwards, who is both a Southerner and pro-War, does not stand a chance. You can't beat Bush at playing Bush. You got to come up with an alternative that other Americans identify themselves with. Kerry is a classy guy who doesn't pretend to be anyone other than who he is. He is authentic. Plus, haughty as he may seem, Kerry is not robotic like Al Gore, which was the former vice president's main problem. Another good thing Kerry has going for him is his stance on Iraq. Of all the candidates, he came out the strongest with the end of this war. About half the Democratic candidates strongly opposed the war. Now that it's over they don't have much to say. The other half was in favor of it. If you support the President on such a huge issue, he comes out stronger, not you. Only Kerry stroked the right cord. He said he supported the war, hell, he even voted for it. But he also strongly disagrees with the way it was pursued, alienating important allies and undermining international institutions. That's the kind of message that will resonate with people. That's where Kerry could have the upper hand against the President. If he plays his cards right, Kerry can easily grab the Democratic nomination. He would fight a tough battle against the President, but he is in a better position to fight it than any of his colleagues.



The Setonian
News

YES on the constitution

We never imagined it would end up like this. When the three of us first became involved in the process of rewriting the Tufts Community Union Constitution a semester ago, we were all skeptical that real progress could be made. The issue of culture representatives had created bitter divisions among the Tufts community, with minority groups feeling threatened and others feeling disenfranchised. The system of culture representatives had existed in one form or another for over a decade, so how could one group of students hope to change it? Fortunately, change has been made -- and we encourage you to vote YES on the new TCU Constitution to enact this change. The positive change written into the new TCU Constitution came about because something new and exciting happened over the course of this semester -- people started talking to each other. Students with widely different ideas and backgrounds all sat in the same room and talked face to face. From senators, to members of The Primary Source, to leaders of cultural organizations, students worked together to create a system of representation that would be fair and equitable to all. Meeting every week for months, these meetings produced the new "community representative" system. The new community representative system was created as a compromise between very different ideas about democracy and government. While opinions about underlying principles may not change, we believe that in practice it is possible for minority students to have a specific voice in student government while preserving a fair and democratic system. The community representative system accomplishes this in four ways: Community representatives are elected by either a single student organization or by a group of student organizations. Community reps may therefore represent a "culture" embodied by a single group of students, or a culture than spans multiple student organizations. Any student organization may petition the student body for a community representative by collecting 250 signatures and passing a campus wide vote. Any group of students is, by definition, a "community" -- and so has equal standing to ask for a community rep. Community reps may vote in the senate, but not on monetary matters. They may therefore have their voice heard, but do not exist to funnel money to their group. This allows community reps to avoid conflicts of interest while retaining a platform from which to articulate their views. Community reps must be "re-approved" by a campus wide vote every four years. This allows the community rep system to adapt itself to changing times, instead of locking a group in or out of the system. This new system may not be perfect, but it is a compromise that all students involved in the process were happy with. Different students on our campus have very different opinions, and until we all think alike no one group can be entirely satisfied. However, the community representative system is not the only change to the TCU Constitution. The community rep system is the highlight, and the section that many might consider to be the most contentious, yet a variety of other changes were made. Most of these were either grammatical or dealt with the internal workings of student government, but two major changes would affect every student. First, the new TCU Constitution allows more than two candidates to run for the office of TCU president -- opening the field to as many qualified candidates as desire the position. With this change comes a auxiliary change to how students vote for TCU president. Instead of a normal majority vote, students will instead rank their choices for TCU president according to their preference. The votes will then be counted according to each voter's ranking until one candidate has a majority. While this may seem confusing, the 2000 United States Presidential election provides a perfect analogy: citizens who desired to vote for Ralph Nader could rank him as their first choice, with Al Gore a second choice preferable to George W. Bush. When in the final tally Nader receives the least number of votes, those votes would then be transferred to the second choice on each ballot -- presumably electing Gore to the White House. This rank voting system allows elections to accurately reflect what students desire, without having to "game" the system. Secondly, the treasury office of the senate has been reorganized so that it is made up of a treasurer, an associate treasurer, and an assistant treasurer. The amount of paperwork and bureaucracy the treasury office must supervise has grown to a staggering amount. By dividing the work among three people instead of the current two, the treasury office will more effectively administer the student activities fee. This change will make the treasury office more accessible to students seeking to manage group budgets. In the end, this year's process of Constitutional reform was an engaging experience that benefited from the ideas of a wide range of people. While we three are the primary authors of the new Constitution, we must acknowledge and thank all the students who worked to make change a reality. This new Constitution presents real progress for student government at Tufts, so please vote YES. Sam Dangremond is a senior majoring in chemical engineering, Alison Clarke is a senior majoring in psychology and Spanish, and Chike Aguh is a sophomore majoring in political science.


The Setonian
News

This should be the Kings' year

Finally, it's that time of year. After 82 regular season games that lacked defense, intensity, fundamentals, and shooting, the playoffs are here. They still lack fundamentals, but now it's down to the best teams and the best players going at each other with all they've got, so let's run down the series: Dallas Mavericks vs. Portland Trialblazers: Undoubtedly the best series to watch. With the Dallas Mavericks, you're treated to great passing, shooting and scoring, absolutely no defense, wild hairdos, and owner Mark Cuban taunting referees. In the average Portland Trailblazers game, you get three technicals, two fights, a knifing, and you'll probably get high just watching them on TV. Does it get any better? Plus, is there a series in which it's easier to pick a team to root for? Talented Nice Guys Who Will NEVER EVER Win an NBA Championship vs. America's Most Wanted, the Oregon Edition! Also, this series has already given us what is easily the most ironic quote of the playoffs: from AP reports, after Dirk Nowitzki scored 46 points in a game one Dallas win: "'We just can't let Dirk get 50 -- even if we have to put a hit on Dirk,' Portland's Bonzi Wells said, laughing." If I'm Dirk, I'm not laughing -- I'm hiring body guards and a body double. Seriously. When a Jailblazer says he is going to put a hit on you, you don't laugh, you start saying your prayers. (Assuming there's no hit on Nowitzki) Dallas in seven games. Utah Jazz vs. Sacramento Kings: Not much to say here. Kings in five. Go Peja! San Antonio Spurs vs. Phoenix Suns: In two years these teams could be playing in the conference finals. But for now, Spurs in six. L.A. Lakers vs. Minnesota Timberwolves: The ultimate sign that Kevin Garnett will NEVER EVER make it past the first round of the playoffs came when the T-wolves finally clinched first round home court advantage. For the first time in franchise history, Minnesota would be playing on its home turf and, as a reward, received a match up with... the Los Angeles Lakers. I mean, I'm rooting for KG and all, but come on. Minny had no confidence in its game one loss, and Rasho Nesterovic and Wally Szczerbiak trying to guard Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant sounds like a bad horror story. Who would you bet on? Lakers move on in five. (However, I hope I speak for every man, woman, child, and dog not from L.A. when I say that we all hope the Lakers lose, and lose badly. There's only so much I can take of Mark Madsen blinding me with his whiteness, Devean George being WAY too cocky for someone who played Division III (Tufts' level) in college, Kobe grinning like he's the Messiah, and Shaq running down the court with that confused cross-eyed look after every bucket. Death to the Lakers!) The Eastern Conference playoffs were cancelled this year after the league decided to just automatically crown whoever comes out of the West as champion. But if they had been played, here's what would have stood out: Indiana Pacers vs. Boston Celtics: Due to the NBA's decision to switch the first round from best-of-five to best-of-seven, Inside the NBA was excited at the prospect of the Celtics setting a new record for most three pointers launched in a first round series -- without making any. Then I realized that the Celts were probably going to be swept in four games, so they probably wouldn't quite get to the record. Then I remembered that Isiah Thomas coaches the Pacers (they could probably win the finals without him, not even kidding). Then Paul Pierce dropped 41 points on Indiana in leading Boston to a comeback victory in the first game, and I realized, hey, Boston could actually win this. Seeing Pierce do it against Ron Artest was downright sensational. I mean, Artest is not only one of the toughest defenders in the league but also carries the threat of a physical attack at any second. If that doesn't make you want to pass the ball, nothing will. And if Artest can't stop Pierce, no one else in the East can either. Still, Indiana is just too talented. Pacers in six. Philadelphia 76ers vs. Charlotte Hornets: Allen Iverson's 55 point game one explosion delivered goosebumps. Probably the best playoff performance since MJ. 21of 32 from the field?!? Heck, he usually can't even hit 40 percent! Sixers in six. Orlando Magic vs. Detroit Pistons: Tracy McGrady is the best player in the league and there's no way in all that is holy that Chauncey Billups is going to lead a team deep into the playoffs. Magic in seven. New Jersey Nets vs. Milwaukee Bucks: Cnnsi.com carried the following headline this past week: (Bucks forward Tim) Thomas Says He Won't Complain about Playing Time during Playoffs. Only in the NBA is that possibly newsworthy. Three years ago, Gary Payton vs. Jason Kidd could have been a gravitating matchup. Not anymore; the Glove has slipped too much. I'm hoping for a fight between Kenyon Martin and Toni Kukoc to liven things up. Nets win in six. Since this is the last Inside the NBA of the year, cross your fingers that the Kings can vanquish their playoff ghost and take out the Lakers this time around. If they can, then Sacramento over Philly, in six in the finals.


The Setonian
News

Threatening our principles

No one should have been surprised last week when the White House started issuing threats against Syria for harboring ex-Iraqi leaders. Why? It seems that this is the only way the Bush administration knows to deal with disagreements with other countries. Consider the Bush team's post-Iraq efforts to court nations who didn't join the coalition of the coerced in March. Far from reaching out to countries like Mexico and France, US allies who opposed the war in Iraq, the administration has threatened to punish them for their transgression on the Iraq issue. Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz said recently that France would have to "pay some serious consequences" for its persistent opposition to war in Iraq. President Bush used to be best pals with Vincente Fox. Now he won't even return his phone calls. The Free Trade Agreement with Chile has now been delayed because Chile was unfaithful on the Security Council. These threats violate two of America's most closely held principles. The first is that of free trade. It was a deeply-held belief at the end of World War II that competitive trading blocs, as opposed to internationally integrated trade, were a major cause of the Second World War. American liberals like Cordell Hull worked hard to create an international free trade body, over the objections of the colonial powers, in particular the British. While the original effort for the ITO (International Trade Organization) fell short, the world was left with the GATT, which eventually turned into the WTO, and which has reduced average tariffs from 40 percent to four percent since 1945. This is no small accomplishment. It was achieved after overcoming numerous political and economic obstacles. Moreover, it has contributed to the economic development of many nations which have succeeded using export-led growth. Are we now to throw this achievement away, or at least prevent its advancement, over a political dispute? A dispute, moreover, which is not as simple as stars or stripes. This column has been critical of France's diplomacy. And it was flawed, to be sure. But it was not completely illegitimate. In particular, it enjoyed wide support among the French population. Which brings me to the second principle violated by "punishing" peaceniks -- Democracy. President Bush has called Tony Blair "courageous" in going against public opinion in Britain and instead supporting what he knew was right. That may be. But there's courage, and there's suicide. Blair had especially wide support in his party, his parliament, and his public, before backing Bush. The same could not be said of Vincente Fox, who risked being seen as an American puppet by supporting a second Security Council resolution. Across Latin America, polls show 70 to 85 percent of people are against the war. Fox, and others who opposed the war, would have been lame ducks if they backed war in Iraq. American politicians have railed against France for its lack of respect for and loyalty to the trans-Atlantic alliance. Where was our loyalty to that alliance when we turned down the Kyoto Protocol, which all of Europe supported? The International Criminal Court? Likewise, the Americans thought it was Fox who backed out of friendship with Bush. In fact, Bush lost the confidence of Mexicans when he failed to come through on his promise of a deal for Mexican workers coming into the US. Clearly, loyalty to alliances doesn't always supercede national interest or domestic opinion. Meanwhile, in the President's "coalition," one need go no farther down the alphabetical list than "Afghanistan" to realize that the coalition is not one of conviction, but of coercion -- states that have little choice but to side with America, because they cannot afford to lose America's friendship. Is that what our international social scene will turn into? We only have friends that can't afford to disagree with us? I have to believe we are much better than that. We should be able to have disagreements with other countries without threatening them with trade sanctions and invasion, not only because it's the right thing to do, but because relationships with other powerful countries are important to us. We will need their support in the future. We understood this before. We had many disputes with France, especially in the Cold War years, but we dealt with them by respecting France's right to make its own decisions. That is real courage. The Soviet Union did the opposite. When it had disputes with other members of its bloc, it either crushed them (Czechoslovakia) or had bitter break-ups with them (China). This left its alliance weak, which the US used to its great advantage. The US will need to relearn this lesson if it wants to maintain its own international order in the coming decades.


The Setonian
News

My parents are already paying 34 grand

Last semester my mother received a letter from the Tufts Athletics Association asking for a donation to send the women's lacrosse team to Panama City, Florida for spring training. This semester my mom received another letter, this time from the Tufts' Parents Fund, asking for a $1,000 or $1,500 donation. My father has also received requests from Tufts for donations. The School of Engineering made repeated phone calls to him after I was admitted to Tufts, asking for a gift from him, an alumnus. Now I know that Tufts has a small endowment. And it's within their right to call parents, alumnae, and friends looking for donations. But to call and write parents who are already paying $34,000 plus a year (and five percent more next year), asking for donations is a bit obnoxious. Over $30,000 can buy a car or a boat. At the end of four years, parents will have paid around 140,000 dollars, enough to buy a house. Most families don't have that kind of money lying around. Parents have saved that money for years, sacrificing many privileges to pay tuition to the college of their child's choice. Tufts should respect the fact that many families are making great sacrifices to pay the tuition for their school. It may be expensive to run a school of Tufts' caliber, but to ask parents for more money when they are already paying a hefty bill is rude and immoral. It also makes Tufts appear more interested in the money in parents' wallets rather than the quality of life and education for their child. Nowhere was this image more reinforced than at First Night last September. After a long day of moving in, dealing with my parents for one last day, and sweltering in the heat, a member of the Alumnae Association presented over a dozen alumnae at dinner who have given generously to Tufts University. He further explained how these alumnae were great role models for the class of 2006, and that the students should follow their lead. This was the first and most shocking display of the administration's disregard for the cost of a college education I have seen at Tufts (what a way to start the year). The students in the audience were not remotely thinking about life after college or giving money to Tufts. What they were (and should be) focused on were classes and meeting friends. Also, the member of the Alumnae Association showed extreme disrespect to those students receiving financial aid. These students and their families have difficulty as it is affording a Tufts education. To lecture those students on how they should give more money to Tufts is extremely insensitive to their situation. While hearing this, I grew very offended and had a very negative view of the Tufts' administration. There are plenty of other instances where Tufts concern over charitable contributions has gone overboard. President Bacow's letter about the Naked Quad Run, the revoking of Liz Monnin's Senior Award, and the handling of alcohol consumption and hazing among fraternities are all issues the administration dealt with, partly to preserve alumnae donations. It is understood that any college would try and preserve a clean image in order to increase donations to the school, but some of these issues could have been handled without making the administration appear insensitive to students. If the Tufts leadership is so concerned about alumnae relations, the best possible thing it could do is to listen to the students, instead of thinking about its endowment first. If Tufts would create a supportive environment that allows students to have great experiences and fond memories of Tufts, they, their parents, and other alumnae would be much more willing to donate money to the university. I'm not saying that Tufts University isn't being supportive of students (far from the truth), but recent events give me reason to think that increasing the endowment is a higher priority than keeping students happy. Tufts University should become a real light on the hill among colleges and try to make the student experience even better. Not only is this the right thing to do, it's the profitable thing to do. Brian Goff is a freshman majoring in mechanical engineering.


The Setonian
News

A mixture of dance, culture, and fun

Lights flash; a steady beat fills the air. A voice from the microphone sounded: "Hello...Hello, the Filipino Cultural Society's 7th annual Fiestang Filipina is about to begin." A silence passed over the crowd and the show commenced. Four couples took the stage and engaged in a mesmerizing dance. Each of the female dancers balanced a glass that held lit candles atop her head with incredible poise and precision. The dance, called Pandanggo Sa Ilaw, was a testament to the Spanish influence in the region. The name of the dance itself has its origin in the Spanish word, Fandango, a dance that is both rhythmic and animated. This dance, choreographed by J.P Fontelo and Tanya Santos, proved to be a delight to watch and left many in the audience wondering if they too could master the act of balancing glasses on their heads. As these dancers exited the stage, the vibrant beauty of colored costumes on new dancers entering from the right made a vivid impression on the audience. These young women, a guest group from the Iskwelahang Pilipino school in Bedford, balanced intricately woven baskets on top of their heads and danced in celebration of a marriage. Their motions were meant to mimic walking through rice terraces and the warding off of cold air. The dances each highlighted a unique sense of symbolism, interwoven magnificently with traditional folklore. The harvest, or season of thanksgiving, provides an occasion for tribal celebration. The dance that followed, Bumayah, choreographed by Aaron Chiu and Marissa Simonelli, was performed with a sense of exotic mysticism in honor of the god Kabunian, for a bountiful crop of rice. The song was playfully animated with several dancers' movements replicating the scratching of the ground by roosters. Dugso is also a dance performed in honor of the deities. The dance consists of female dancers dressed in colored blue and purple fabrics. The shoes of the dancers provide a steady beat, which accompanies and further accentuates the dancer's movements. The centerpiece of the night's performance came in the form of Tinikling, the national dance of the Philippines. Tinikling represents the movement of tikling birds as they move amongst grass stems, run over tree branches, or try and skillfully avoid bamboo traps set by rice farmers. The dance featured performers who clapped very long, thin bamboo poles together; these performers did this sitting on their knees while other dancers hopped to and fro between the poles, carefully maneuvering in and out before the poles snapped together again. The dance was skillfully performed, reflecting the deep commitment and practice each of the dancers had given to this unusual art. Later, in a powerful spoken word piece titled Balikbayan Blues -- written and performed by sophomore Lynda Turet -- the oppression of the Filipino people was powerfully felt. The poem is a narrative of a bittersweet homecoming to the Philippines, one that forces her to balance two identities -- her Filipino and her American self. Here at home, brown faces are "everywhere and everything." What proceeds is an interesting mixture of chaotic anger at being unable to avenge the suffering of her people caused by Western Imperialism and the perplexing fact that she still exists as an American, brand name sneakers and all. The last dance of the evening was a modern Filipino dance called "Halo-Halo," which was also the theme of this year's show. Halo-halo is a traditional Filipino dessert and is a mixture of fruits, milk, and ice. The word literally means "mix-mix," and aptly describes the diverse Filipino culture and the show itself, especially the last performance. In the last dance, the air became infused with the commanding bass of rap and techno music, including James Beddingfield's "Gotta Get Thru This" and 50 Cent's "In Da Club." Before the audience's eyes a fascinating phenomena unfolded. The complex and evolving identity of each of these students was revealed, an identity, which consists of maintaining the tenuous equilibrium between their Filipino and American identities.


The Setonian
News

Men's track and field nab first at Silfen Invitational

Freshman Dave Clayton merely smiled in Carmichael dining hall when asked about the men's track and field's performance at the Silfen Invitational at Connecticut College. His smile was well warranted as the track team won its first scored meet of the outdoor season. Tufts scored a total of 195 points, far in front of second place finisher Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (145.16). "The meet was one of our final preparations for NESCACs (April 26-27 at Williams) and the championship season," senior tri-captain Greg Devine said. "We have this week to practice and the meet was a positive segue into this week and NESCACs. We are ready mentally and physically." While Tufts was dominant overall, there were a few notable individual performances. Similar to Michael Jordan on the basketball court, sophomore Ray Carre used his speed to make his opponents look like the track version of Sam Bowie. Carre single-handedly scored 28 team points through his first place finishes in the 200 (22.98) and 400 (49.23)-meter races and his second place finish in the 100 with a time of 11.59. "I knew by the weather alone it was going to be a good day," Carre said. "I felt really good leading into this weekend, so right from the jump I guess those two things had my head right for the meet." Carre's day did not end with his individual performance as he, senior tri-captain Bryan Pitko, Devine, and freshman Trevor Williams combined for a 4x100 relay victory in the time of 43.29. The team's time is 1.29 seconds off the national provisional qualifying mark. Following that race, freshmen Shawn Hansberry and Patrick Mahoney joined Williams and Carre to bring home another relay win in the 4x400 title after 3:23.70 of racing. Both squads earned ten team points toward the Jumbos' total. "With work on our handoffs in the 4x100 we can put it down as the fastest squad in NESCAC, but we have to put in the time and get them smooth," Carre said. "In the 4x400, I think we have a good shot at pulling first at NESCACs this weekend. The field doesn't look too menacing." As usual, Devine and Pitko had productive outings, pushing each other to a photo finish in the 110 hurdles. Pitko crossed the line with a time of 15.08, edging out his teammate, Devine (15.09), by .01 seconds. "It was just another race," Devine said. "I go out to win every time I compete. If I have to lose, it might as well be to a teammate." Sophomore Nate Thompson was not a part of the photo finish, but he did place third in a time of 15.63, also collecting six team points. Unlike the 110 hurdles, Devine would not be denied in the 400 hurdles. He cruised to a first place finish in the event after 54.22 of racing, just .22 seconds shy of NCAA provisional qualifications. While Carre left his mark in many of the sprinting races, the distance component of the squad completely dominated the 1500 race. Six of the race's top nine finishers were Jumbos, with five of them scoring points for the team. Senior tri-captain Adam Sharp (4:03.32) led the pack of pachyderms with a second place finish. Sophomore Peter Bromka (4:05.16) and freshman Matt Lacey (4:05.50) followed Sharp with third and fourth places respectively. Freshman Kyle Doran (4:07.73), and sophomores Aaron Kaye (4:08.01) and Brian McNamara (4:08.41) finished seventh, eighth, and ninth. Playing the human horse, junior Peter Jurczynski captured the 3000-steeplechase title and ten team points for Tufts. Jurczynski (9:47.50) was the only competitor to finish the race under ten minutes. Freshman Seth LaPierre took home first place in the pole vault after propelling his body over a bar sitting 4.42 meters from ground. Freshman Will Heitmann placed fifth in the event, while junior Adrian Clarke took six after both vaulted over the height of 4.13 meters. "This is the first year in a long time that we have a dedicated squad, and the work is really paying off," Clarke said. "Hopefully at NESCACs and Div. III's we can deliver for our team." Devine and Pitko did not narrow themselves to the track component of the team, as both also took part in long jump as well. Devine snatched second place in the event with a 6.31-meter jump. Pitko did not fare as well, but did score four team points after a leap of 6.13 meters. Sandwiched in-between Devine and Pitko was Thompson. He finished third in the event with a 6.22-meter jump. Continuing to work on his form for triple jump, Clayton earned a third place finish with three bounds that combined for 12.76 meters. Thompson (12.53 meters) registered an eighth place finish in the event. Sophomore Dan March led the throwers with a second place finish in the hammer throw. After a 47.50-meter toss, the future seems bright for March as there were no competitors his year or younger to place in the top eight. Freshman Brandon Udelhofen took sixth in the discus, but scored four team points because the winner of the event did not represent a college. All in all, the team was happy with its performance. The timing for a quality meet could not have been any better, as the squad travels to Williams College this weekend for the NESCAC championships. Last season, the Jumbos scored 117 team points to finish in third place, well behind Williams, who scored 216 points, and slightly behind Bowdoin (137.5). However nice a top three finish would be for the squad, Devine and the Jumbos have much higher expectations. "We are out to win it," Devine said. "Top three is nice, but why settle for something less than first?"


The Setonian
News

A Mixed Blessing

"One day you'll be praying for it" my mother used to tell me whenever I complained about having my period. "Yeah right" I'd answer. At 15, it doesn't matter if your mother has had three times the amount of life experience, she is never right. But then a couple of years later, I became sexually active. And wouldn't you know it, but actually wanting my period turned out to be yet another item on the "mom was right" list. Yes, I am a period prayer. Not because I don't use reliable contraception (I do), but because I am a complete hypochondriac. I'm never fully convinced that I'm not pregnant until I've been on my period for two full days. I think the worst part is waiting for it. As disorganized as I am, the one thing I'm completely anal retentive about is marking a P on my calendar every twenty-eight days. And on the week when I open my planner to find a big black P, I begin to panic. First it's that "the library is closing" voice. "Amber...you have not gotten your period yet. You could be pregnant. Maybe, the conservatives were right...abstinence is the answer." Oh god, I know I'm not supposed to get it for another four days, but I think I just felt something kick! And then comes the call to the boyfriend. "Ok, Hun, don't freak out, but I think I'm pregnant." "Well, are you late?" "No... but... it's not coming this month, I can feel it" "Amber, you go through this every month. Tomorrow you're gonna call convinced you have an STD, and the day after that you're gonna get your period, and be fine. But babe, its 3 a.m., and I have to go to bed." Click. Ok, I know I'm not religious, but God, if you're up there, could you just help me out this once? All I want is my period, and I promise I'll never complain about it again. Pinky swear, just please let me not be pregnant! Sure enough, a day later, I'm running out to the store to buy tampons. But as soon as I get over the initial joy of knowing that I'm still eating for one, I remember why being on your period is a mixed blessing for the sexually active. The good: no pregnancy. The bad: five days, no boom boom for soul sister. NO boom boom because Boo Boo would go catatonic. I find that nothing strikes fear into the hearts of men like the word "menstruation." It's the only force strong enough to repel the sex drive of an 18-22 year old male. The mere sight of a Tampax box is enough to send a grown man into a five-minute seizure. Of course, we always have the brave, or maybe just the super horny, who are macho enough that a little bit of blood isn't going to come between them and their sex life. For those horny enough to engage in sex during menstruation, there is an upside and a downside. One obvious plus is that is that while the no period sex couples are enduring five days of sexual frustration, the period sex couple is still getting laid. In terms of pregnancy prevention, during menstruation is a great time to have sex. The first day of your period is day one of your cycle, and since you don't become fertile until around day twelve-ish, there is an extremely low risk of pregnancy. ("ish" because every female's cycle is different and one's fertile period can vary significantly form woman to woman). As far as STDs are concerned, however, the period sex couple may want to reevaluate. According to the Center for Disease Control, the more bodily fluids involved, the higher the risk of contracting an infection. Of course going into battle with armor always increases the chances of survival. Wearing a condom will help protect against HIV, gonorrhea, and chlamydia. However, condoms, like armor, are not fool proof. HPV (the virus that causes genital warts) and Herpes can still be easily spread even when a condom is being used. Also, due to the extra fluid, its important that when taking off the condom, one is careful not to let whatever is outside the condom drip onto the penis. Obviously, whether or not to have sex while on your period is a very personal decision. Should you decide to take the plunge, it's more important than ever to use a condom. And if you decide to wait it out, don't complain: not getting off for five days is better than being knocked up. As much of a pain as having your period can be, my mother was right: dealing with cramping is less of an inconvenience than dealing with labor. Lots of stress, a change in diet, and excessive exercise can all cause a woman to be late or even skip periods. If you have any other questions about STDs, menstruation or anything else related to sexual health, the CDC has a 24 hour hotline: 1-800-227-8922. Feel free to contact me at sex@tuftsdaily.com.


The Setonian
News

This all seems a bit familiar

Take an ensemble action adventure, add the requisite shoddy romantic subplot, vengeance story, and a long commercial for the Mini, the British car, shake well, serve with over priced popcorn and soda, and you have The Italian Job. The film, directed by F. Gary Gray, features Mark "You'll always be Marky Mark to me" Walberg and Charlize Theron. The story begins with the successful (and clever) theft of $30 million in gold bullion by an elite gang of thieves led by the fatherly John Bridger (Donald Sutherland). The heist was masterminded by golden boy Charlie Crocker (Walberg). The gang goes into hiding to split the gold and also to allow Bridger to give Charlie the most trite speech this side of Spiderman. As in any action film, after the fatherly character gives the important advice to the main character, he is promptly (and brutally) killed. Death comes in the form of Ed Norton who plays the treacherous Steve Ferezelli. Deciding to go it alone, Steve kills Bridger and leaves the rest of the gang for dead beneath a frozen lake. Flash forward a year later, when Charlie reunites with John's daughter, Stella, who has taken up her father's craft of safecracking, but she is on the right side of the law. Charlie enlists Stella to steal the gold back from Steve, who is living in Los Angeles. After what could be accurately described as a six minute commercial for the Mini, the gang from the Italian job is united. We meet Handsome Rob (Jason Statham), who, in my opinion, could more accurately be called Sketchy Soccer Hooligan Rob. Then, we meet the comic relief are Mos Def and Seth Green, who play explosives expert Left Ear and computer expert Lyle, respectively. Green and Mos Def are the reason to see this film. Their great timing and delivery is what separates this film from the inferior Gone in 60 Seconds, although both films share what is essentially the same gimmick. Wahlberg is great as Charlie, having the appropriate amount of strength and sensitivity, and even grieves well at the death of John, which is something many actors cannot do. But even a good male lead, good sidekicks, and great moments of comedy (watch for the Sean Fanning cameo -- yes, the Napster guy) fail to lift this film above mediocrity. The film builds slowly, like watching someone designing a domino pattern. You know deep down that eventually it will be worth the build-up, but the build-up itself isn't very entertaining. There are eye-rolling jokes aplenty and bad dialogue worthy of a capella group skits. Also, I've seen tacked-on romances before, but the romance in this film felt like it was written 20 minutes before the shoot. Stumbling and awkward, every scene with Theron and Walberg makes you wish they would just go and steal something. Theron is wholly inconsistent in this role: the cool urbane one minute, fragile and unstable the next. Both personas ring untrue and make it barely possible to tolerate her character. If the rumors are true, Norton's lackluster performance as Steve is understandable. The story goes that Norton didn't want to do The Italian Job, but was forced to in order to complete his multi-picture deal with Paramount. After years of rejecting scripts he was given the option of The Italian Job or a lawsuit. That would explain why Norton, whom we all know can give a capable performance as a criminal and psycho, probably put more energy into making a sandwich at the catering table between shots than in the role of Steve. Norton couldn't have been any less involved in Steve if he were comatose. The achievement of The Italian Job is that it is not awful. It never had the potential to be brilliant. It did, however, have the capacity to be one of the worst action films ever made. The fact that it was only mildly bad should be rejoiced by its creators, and no doubt the good folks at Mini.


The Setonian
News

Happily unmarried: should couples live together before tying the knot?

Some feel that it's "living in sin;" for others, it's a natural step in any relationship. No matter what your opinion of it is, however, the trend is on the rise: the amount of couples living together before marriage in the US has steadily increased over the past few decades. According to the US Census, less than 500,000 unmarried couples headed US households in 1960 -- doing so was illegal in many states at the time. 40 years later, in 2000, that statistic rose to the staggering number of 5.5 million couples. The idea of "shacking up" before marriage is an option on the minds of many college students. Despite a wealth of research suggesting that cohabitation is detrimental to relationships in the long run, living together before marriage is often seen as a viable option. "I would have no problem with [living with someone before marriage], and I really don't think that my parents would have any problem with it because they lived together before they got married," freshman Rachel Diskin said. "My mom lived with another guy before too...so I think it would almost be expected." At Tufts, one sophomore couple has found a way to make cohabitation work. Friends as freshmen, one male and female student decided to room together. The two signed up to room with members of the same sex, then switched once the school year began. By the start of this school year the best friends had become a couple, and say that living together has been a "great experience." "I'd make sure I really knew the person well," advises the boyfriend. He does point out what may be the biggest problem of cohabitation: when breaking up means moving out. "If the relationship gets sour it could be a real problem," he said. Neither of his parents know of his living arrangements, but "the RA is cool with it." What are the perceived benefits of pre-marital cohabitation? Besides getting to know the other person "inside and out," students say additional benefits include sharing expenses and -- most importantly -- no legal divorce process in the event of a breakup. Other students believe that couples who live together before marriage have the opportunity to test how well suited they are for each other. For one student, living together while unmarried would be an "alternative lifestyle to marriage, and everyone should have that option." Freshman Nina Joyce agrees. "I would definitely want to live with the person I was going to marry before actually getting married," she said. Those who disagree with the idea of cohabitation before marriage cite societal, religious, and cultural barriers which would discourage them from living together without a marriage license. Freshman Diana Tang, the daughter of immigrants from China and Taiwan, said that cohabitation before marriage is not an option for her. "My parents would disown me," Tang said. "[To say that they'd be] upset is an understatement. I'd be thrown away forever. But I think it's very different for Chinese people." Tang's roommates, freshmen Hiral Shah, the daughter of Indian immigrants, and Sheena Townsend, whose parents were born in Haiti, are also first generation US citizens. They agreed with Tang, although both said that their parents would not react quite so harshly. "My parents wouldn't like it, but if I was engaged already, they'd deal with whatever I decided to do," Shah said. "I think it's different if you have parents who were born and raised here [in the US] than if your parents are from another country -- they're [more strict]." Townsend said her parents' reaction would depend on her age at the time of cohabitation. "But my parents are very liberal for Haitian parents," she added. Many experts support this anti-cohabitation argument, which is more common in non-Western and highly religious cultures. Furthermore numerous studies have found that the idea that cohabitation leads to a happier marriage is a myth. As indicated by the Rutgers University Marriage Project, "living together before marriage holds risks to the longevity and stability of the relationship, as well as to the health and happiness of the partners." Many studies have shown that those who live together before marriage are more likely than not to end up divorced. According to a study released in 2002 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's health statistics division, the probability of a first marriage ending in separation or divorce within five years is 20 percent, compared with the 49 percent probability of pre-marital cohabitation breaking up within the same time period. "While marriages are held together by a strong ethic of commitment, cohabiting relationships by their very nature tend to undercut this ethic," David Popenoe and Barbara Dafoe Whitehead, the researchers behind the Rutgers University Marriage Project, stated in their findings. "Although cohabiting relationships are like marriages in many ways -- shared dwelling, economic union -- at least in part, sexual intimacy, often even children -- they typically differ in the levels of commitment and autonomy involved...cohabitants tend not to be as committed as married couples in their dedication to the continuation of the relationship and reluctance to terminate it..." Some students feel that at a certain age, one may be ready to live with their partner but not prepared for the level of commitment that marriage entails. "I think it depends more on what stage in the relationship you are in than how old you are," Joyce said. "But when it comes to supporting a house by yourself, the more financially secure you are the better, and that security is found more often in older people. I've considered it for the summer, but moving into a permanent house with my boyfriend is not something I've really contemplated for right now."


The Setonian
News

University may create 'Tech Dean'

Tufts is in need of a major new administrative position to deal with technology issues, some faculty are arguing. Certain improvements are being held up because no individual oversees all University technology decisions, Executive Committee Chair Professor Gary Goldstein said in a recent faculty meeting. Technology at Tufts has seen steady and gradual improvement over the years, beginning with the early stages of creating a school-based desktop support structure and the establishment of basic hardware and software systems. Previously, David McDonald served as the Dean of Information Technology and the Tisch Library and pushed forward many technology initiatives. But after McDonald left in 1998, the position faded away and was never refilled, nor replaced by a dean of technology. According to Executive Administrative Dean Wayne Bouchard, a new technology dean position would mirror the previous structure, which included the responsibilities of surveying new challenges in the technology field -- such as rethinking organizational structures and creating academic, research, and administrative strategies -- and weighing the financial implications of any changes. The technology dean would be responsible for both the Tisch Library and the Information Technology Service (ITS) within Arts, Sciences & Engineering (AS&E). But Bouchard said that hiring a full-time information technology (IT) professional was not necessary and that the school was looking for more of a "faculty IT advocate" who would work closely between the administration and faculty. Mechanical engineering professor and Interim Dean of Engineering Vincent Manno has recently been in charge of some of the tasks that a new technology dean would be responsible for, according to Bouchard. The debate among faculty primarily revolves around whether or not such a position is necessary for the University. Manno had one of the more vocal opinions against the need for a technology dean at the faculty meeting, expressing that he no longer felt that the position was appropriate. But Bouchard disagrees. "Leadership in this critical area is absolutely necessary," he said. Keeping up-to-date with the latest technology while keeping finances in mind and creating an agile organizational structure are all priorities, he said. Some faculty members remain unconvinced. "Ideally, I think it would be a great idea, but the fact that the University is dealing with a dwindling pool of resources, both financial and developmental, makes me reluctant to advocate it," one English professor said of the potential technology dean's position. "Unfortunately, we still have a scarcity of even the most basic technological resources, such as available computers for all instructors," the English professor said. "Creating, funding, and maintaining such a position seems counterintuitive in light of the inadequate infrastructure." After McDonald's departure as the Dean of Information Technology and the Tisch Library, Jo-Ann Michalak became the Director of Tisch Library and Bouchard took over the Information Technology responsibilities, as a part of his position of Executive Administrative Dean. Bouchard continues to work closely with the deans of AS&E, the AS&E IT Management Committee, Tufts Computing and Communication Service, the Computer Facilities Usage Committee, and the University-wide IT Council. Bouchard is not jumping into the technology dean issue, though. "The bottom line is that there are many venues for these and other IT issues to be raised. If issues are not finding their way to the relevant faculty and administrative committees, then we should find out why that is," he said. The University should investigate these questions before going ahead with any plans to add an administrative position, he said. Two other projects mentioned at the faculty meeting were a streaming video system and a program that would make students' photos available to their professors on Blackboard. But Bouchard said that there are other areas the school needs to focus on first. The most common concerns raised by the faculty at last Wednesday's meeting were about failing Internet access in classrooms, which Bouchard feels is one of the more crucial elements to focus on at the moment. "We have since instituted a policy where once a semester, an audit is performed on every connection in every classroom, to make sure this is resolved," Bouchard said. The average response rate to technology-related problems is less than one day.


The Setonian
News

SOC great, but not worth the wait

In addition to the hype and pride it produces routinely here at Tufts, the Spirit of Color (SOC) Tenth Anniversary show was a celebration of a decade of diversity in dance performers. Director John DeMicoli wrote in the program that his first experience seeing Spirit of Color made him "more proud of Tufts than I ever had or have [been] since." The show featured various dance routines and started with a film introducing the choreographers. Celebrating the diversity of its inspirations, the performances integrated ballet, jazz, Broadway, hip-hop and pop. Innovative lighting, and -- as always -- a vocal Tufts audience full of supportive friends and family, bolstered the dancers in Cohen Auditorium. The routines absorbed and reciprocated with their immense energy and rather sexual moves. The costumes for the show were equally sundry and added their own dimension to the excitement of the performances. "The Influence," arranged by Taylor Anderson and John DeMicoli, featured a large group of modern dancers -- half of whom were dressed in yellow and half in blue. The by-far most sexual dance, "Drrrrrrty," choreographed by Khalima A. Bolden, featured about a dozen couples whose moves simulated a very agile and excruciatingly close build-up to sex. By the end, all the women had taken off their lace over-shirts and were wearing nothing but bras. I commend the immense strength it takes to suspend oneself over another body in mid-air, especially when that body belongs to a male of such evolutionarily-favorable build. "Rrrroxane!," choreographed by Ewan McGregor, Jose Feliciano and Jacek Koman, was another seductive piece that incorporated tango and ballet styles elegantly into one routine. The corsets were a magnificent touch; the dances were phenomenal, but it was also stunning to see how swiftly the stage went from Broadway stage to night club to Spanish ballroom depending on the costumes, lighting and music. In the face of all these racy routines, "The Score," choreographed by Taylor Anderson, was a breath of modesty. Anderson drew from the disciplined rhythm of the Fugees song (whatever happened to integrative hip-hop after they broke up?) with a perfectly synchronized group of dancers dressed in baggy shirts and backwards hats. Impressively, the dance managed to maintain the dynamic of the overall show, even though the music was more mellow and the dancers were fully clothed. In case the switch from tango to hip-hop was not enough to keep the crowd on its toes, Jocelyn Hall choreographed an Ani DiFranco song called "Shameless" that featured only seven women. The piece had a very individual, spiritual feel to it, as does the song, and though there was no touching or overt sexuality inherent in the routine, the costumes and the movements exhaled feminine mystique in a way other dances could not. My one complaint about these dances was the length of time between them. Directors John DeMicoli and Henry Myint filled the spaces with jokes, shout-outs, and even a pre-recorded skit, but really, the more solid dancing I saw, the less I wanted to hear people talking. Many of the dancers were involved in more than one dance, and it seems the order of dances did not accommodate this. There were also dancers to be seen waiting in the wings, unsure of when to come out. With all the creativity so obviously pouring from SOC's veins like steamy sweat, I think a little more organization would not have been hard to come by. Still, the show was an experience and did the proud history of SOC complete and utter justice.


The Setonian
News

Heavy lifting could do more harm than good

I saw a guy in the gym the other day who was lifting so heavy that he almost dropped the weight on himself, even with a spotter. Should I be trying to lift that heavy, or should I stick to weights that I can handle safely? I don't want to stay small my whole life. -- Chang Mo Park Under no circumstances should you ever lift weights that you cannot handle safely. The guy you saw was either trying to max out, or he was a total idiot. Lifting really heavy in the low rep range -- one to four reps -- does not stimulate as much muscle growth as lifting medium weight with six to ten reps. So, if your goal is gaining size, then you should definitely stick to a lighter weight that you don't need to be spotted on after the first rep. Trying to lift heavy weights is usually beneficial only to power lifters. Otherwise, the risk of injury far outweighs the potential neuromuscular benefits. Also, you should never depend on a spotter to help you complete your workout. A spotter is there for motivation and safety -- nothing more. If you find that you can't do any sets without a spotter helping you lift the weight after the first or second rep, the solution is simple: take off some of the weight. Not only does excessive weight make the spotter's job impossibly difficult -- and no one wants to be spotting the moron who drops 275 lbs. on his neck because he can't possibly handle the load -- but it makes having proper form nearly impossible. Keeping control through the full range of motion is not an option if you are concentrating on keeping from collapsing under the weight. Your stabilizer muscles will be useless if the weight is not perfectly balanced, and so will a spotter. That being said, remember that the most important aspect of your workout is not quantity, but quality. Keep the weight lighter and under control, and only depend on a spotter for your heaviest sets -- but be reasonable, and make sure you can handle the weight for a few reps with good form before the spotter has to assist you. If you follow this advice, your workouts will be safe and productive. Summer is coming, and I want to look good for the fly chickens on the beach. How can I get cut for the summer without starving myself? -- Glenny from the block, Catholic University The main principle behind fat loss is creating a slight caloric deficit throughout your day. In other words, you must burn more calories than you consume. But, before I continue I must stress the point that you should not be extreme and cut your daily caloric intake in half. This will be detrimental to your fat loss goals, as your body will enter survival mode thus making it harder to lose fat. Also, drastic changes to your diet are extremely unhealthy. It creates nutritional deficits, and your body becomes starved of vitamins. So, the simple way to start losing fat is to just cut some carbs out of one meal per day, and start doing cardio. The best time to cut carbohydrates is at night, as your metabolism naturally slows down a little bit as your body prepares to go to sleep. Add cardio to your workouts -- nothing excessive, perhaps thirty minutes, three times a week. When you are measuring your progress, a common mistake is to look at the numbers on a scale. You should really be measuring your progress in the mirror. Bodyweight can fluctuate based on how much water you are retaining, or how much food is in your stomach. Looking in the mirror will give you an instant impression of how close you are to reaching your fat loss goals. As you progress, and results start to lag a little bit, cut carbs a little bit more. Again, I must stress that I am not saying to starve yourself. Instead of eating a huge bowl of pasta at dinner, just eat half a bowl. The change in calories will add up, and you will start to see that spare tire getting smaller as your work harder. If you have any further questions about diet, e-mail me at fitness@tuftsdaily.com and I will refer you to the Tufts Nutrition School for some more detailed advice.


The Setonian
News

Longer male flashes attract female fireflies, Tufts study finds

New research by a Tufts professor and a Tufts graduate gives scientists more clues about the communication and mating habits of fireflies. The research project, led by Biology Professor Sara Lewis and Christopher Cratsley, a 2000 Tufts Ph.D. graduate who is now a biology professor at Fitchburg State College, involved the participation of two undergraduates and was sponsored by the National Science Foundation. The collaborative study found that female fireflies are strongly attracted to males who give long flashes or signals. Longer flashes indicate that the males are able to be better fathers because they can provide more prenatal nutrition for their offspring. This nutrition, also known as the nuptial gift, is like "child support for fireflies," Lewis said. Since fireflies only live for two weeks as adults, Cratsley said, their focus is entirely on courtship and mating. This single-mindedness and focus on procreation is part of what makes fireflies so valuable in studying evolutionary processes. Fireflies "have no distractions," according to Lewis. The inclusion of undergraduates on a research team is not something new for the biology department. Every summer since 1991, Lewis and her colleagues have been sponsoring undergraduate research on fireflies, and nearly a dozen undergraduate students have had the opportunity to participate so far. "Part of what makes the University such a great place to do research is that undergraduates have many opportunities to work with professors in the area they are interested in," Lewis said. "Faculty here realize that part of the undergraduate experience is to see how science is done." Even more undergraduates will be able to take part in the study of fireflies this summer when Lewis and Biology Professor Ross Feldberg lead a project on the biochemistry of firefly mating as part of the Summer Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU). The REU program, sponsored by the National Science Foundation, will be offered from May 26 to Aug. 1. In addition to research, professors will lead weekly discussions, seminars, field trips, and a symposium. The biology department started actively researching the signaling and mating habits of fireflies and the effects of nitric oxide on fireflies in 2001. Lewis and Biology Professor Barry Trimmer, a neurobiologist, led research that received a strong response in the science community as well as coverage by CNN after it was published in the June 2001 issue of Science. This most recent firefly study was published in the Jan./Feb. issue of Behavioral Ecology. Since its publication, Lewis and Cratsley's study has received coverage by Reuters, MSNBC, National Public Radio, CNN Online, and Yahoo. The high interest in the study is a result of more than ten years of various research projects and the fact that, according to Lewis, "Everyone loves fireflies." The biology department at Tufts is largely unique, Lewis said, in that it covers "the whole gamut of biology across different disciplines and encourages collaborative work." The ability to do "cutting edge research at every level" is part of what makes Tufts such a valuable institution, he said.


The Setonian
News

Finally, presidential candidates announced

Last night, the Tufts Community Union (TCU) Senate nominated candidates for this year's presidential race for the third time. Senators Chike Aguh and Joe Mead, both sophomores, will campaign for the TCU presidency for one day before an election is held online tomorrow. The decision comes after a week of struggling through uncharted electoral territory when a candidate dropped out of the race and presidential nominations were rescinded -- twice. Because Randy Newsom's unexpected decision to retract his nomination last week was unprecedented, there were no constitutional guidelines to direct the Senators as they scrambled to find the most equitable method to fill Newsom's spot in the elections. A nominations meeting was called, in which Aguh was nominated to replace Newsom. But some said the process was too secretive and filed complaints with the Tufts Community Union Judiciary (TCUJ). After the TCUJ ruled that the Elections Board's (ELBO) nomination of Aguh was unconstitutional, ELBO was forced to hold last night's meeting to re-nominate a presidential candidate to run against Mead. "Frankly, the minute Newsom decided to pull out, we stepped into unknown territory. This has been a string of firsts," Aguh said. One of the biggest surprises of the night came when Senator Julia Karol, a junior, turned down the nomination for presidency. Many expected Karol to attempt to be nominated, since she was the one who complained to the TCUJ, claiming that Aguh's nomination was illegitimate. But Karol said that her appeal was not for her gain; it was to ensure a fair election. "It was very emotional, and at this point I don't have the emotional capacity to run a campaign," Karol said after the TCUJ hearing. Now that the TCUJ complaints have been addressed, many hope that they will be able to focus on the issues of the election. With only one day to campaign before the election, though, the situation "is not ideal," Aguh said. Aguh expressed his plans for a platform that is similar to Newsom's. Both stress the importance of promoting Senate accountability and outreach, maintaining the vitality of the Greek system, supporting curricular diversity and more interaction with the Task Force on the Undergraduate Experience. Aguh did differ from Newsom in an emphasis on increasing the focus on diversity issues during Freshman Orientation, an improved and expanded Tufts University Police Department (TUPD) safety network, and the institution of Tufts Credit for Uniting New Ideas for Tufts Education and Development (TC UNITED). Under the TC UNITED plan, students would get credit for extracurricular activities. This is important, Aguh said, because "it will force Tufts to realize that education doesn't end at the borders of the classroom." Mead, whose nomination was never contested, will maintain his original platform, which focuses on student outreach, improving communication between the administration and the Greek system, and working with the Task Force on the Undergraduate Experience. Mead and Aguh will debate tomorrow at 7:30 p.m. in Barnum 008. "I think the changing of times [of the debate] and constant chaos will affect turnout," Mead said.